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From: Effects of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Cochlear Structure in Humans Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;132(9):934-938. doi:10.1001/archotol.132.9.934 Figure Legend: Mean wall thickness of the vessels of the basilar membrane (VBM) in each cochlear turn. Error bars indicate standard deviation. There is a significantly increased thickening of the VBM in the insulin group compared with the control group in all turns. *P<.05. Date of download: 5/10/2017 Copyright © 2006 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Effects of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Cochlear Structure in Humans Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;132(9):934-938. doi:10.1001/archotol.132.9.934 Figure Legend: Mean wall thickness of the vessels of the stria vascularis (VSV) in each turn. Error bars indicate standard deviation. There is a significantly increased thickening of the VSV in the insulin and oral groups compared with the control group. *P<.05. †P<.01. Date of download: 5/10/2017 Copyright © 2006 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Effects of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Cochlear Structure in Humans Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;132(9):934-938. doi:10.1001/archotol.132.9.934 Figure Legend: A, Mean area of the stria vascularis. Error bars indicate standard deviation. Atrophy of the stria vascularis in the insulin group is significantly higher than in the control and oral groups. The oral group also had significant atrophy of the stria vascularis compared with the control group. *P<.05. †P<.01. B, This temporal bone from a 56-year-old woman with a 16-year history of type 2 diabetes mellitus has increased thickness of the vessel walls (arrowhead) and atrophy of the stria vascularis (arrow) in the lower middle turn (hematoxylin-eosin, original magnification ×200). Copyright © 2006 American Medical Date of download: 5/10/2017 Association. All rights reserved. From: Effects of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Cochlear Structure in Humans Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;132(9):934-938. doi:10.1001/archotol.132.9.934 Figure Legend: A, Mean outer hair cell (OHC) loss. Error bars indicate standard deviation. There is a significantly greater loss of OHCs in the insulin and oral groups compared with the control group in the upper and lower basal turns. *P<.05. †P<.01. ‡P<.001. B, In this temporal bone from a 48-year-old woman with a 13-year history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, there is complete loss of the stria vascularis and loss of OHCs (arrows) in the lower middle turn (hematoxylin-eosin, original magnification ×200). Date of download: 5/10/2017 Copyright © 2006 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.