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EARTH & SATURN Differences (Earth) Earth’s name meaning is ground. Earth is the third planet from the sun. Earth orbit the sun with the average distance of 150 million km 23 hours, 56 minutes and 04 seconds (24 hours) to spin around once. Earth’s mass is 5,972,190,000,000,000,000,000,00 0 kilograms. The diameter of Earth is 12.756 km. The gravity on the Earth’s equator is 9.789 m/s2. But the gravity on the poles is 9.832 m/s2. Similarities Named after the Roman gods and goddess It orbits the sun normally. Not like Pluto. Differences (Saturn) Saturn’s name meaning is Agriculture. Saturn is the sixth planet from the sun. Saturn orbits the Sun at average distance of 1.43 billion km Saturn took 10 ¼ Earth hours to spin around once. Earth and Saturn is not a dwarf planet. Saturn’s mass is 568,319,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kilograms. The diameter of Saturn is 108,728 km. Both of the planets have gravity that can make us stand on the planet. We’re not floating. The gravity on Saturn’s equator is 10.4 m/s2 . It took a year to orbit the sun (365.25), Earth revolves around the Sun at the speed of about 18.5 miles/sec (30 km/sec). Saturn orbits around the sun once every 29.4 Earth years. Saturn travels at an average speed of 21,637 miles per hour /34,821 kilometers per hour in its orbit around the sun. Earth’s temperature is about 15°C. The coldest temperature is around −89.2 °C and the hottest temperature is around 57.8 °C Saturn's temperature is about -270 degrees Fahrenheit or -168 degrees Celsius. Earth is a terrestrial planet. It has inner core, outer core, mantle and Saturn is a gas giant planet. It is mostly compost of hydrogen and helium. crust. Earth only has 1 moon. Moon is the fifth largest satellites in the solar system. Its temperature is around 53.15°C. Earth have no rings Saturn has around 62 moons. The biggest in Titan and the second largest moon is Rhea. The large rings are made of thousands of smaller rings. The pieces in the rings are not spinning off into space because it’s pulled by Saturn’s gravity. The rings are wide but not very thick. On Earth, everything is just perfect. It has oxygen in the Earth’s atmosphere. Our gravity is also not more, not less. We’re not crushed and we’re also not floating in the air. Earth was originally born as a twin to the planet Theia, which was about half of Earth, about the size of Mars. The two planets shared an orbit for several million years until they collided (crash). Earth absorbed Theia, and the remaining debris eventually coagulated into Earth’s moon. The mass donated/given by Theia gave Earth the gravity Before, people believed that Earth is the center of the Solar System. This belief was pushed by Claudius Ptolemaeus, also known as Ptolemy. Ptolemy believed that the We would just weight a little more in Saturn. If you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you would weight 115 on Saturn. Storms on Saturn can last of months or even years. A long-lived 2004 storm on Saturn, named the “Dragon Storm,” created mega-lightning 1,000 times more powerful than lightning on Earth Saturn is sometimes called “The Jewel of the Solar System.” Saturn is the only planet that could float in water. A day on Saturn is 10 hours and 14 minutes. The day Saturday is named after Saturn On July 1, 2004, the Cassini-Huygens was the first spacecraft to orbit Saturn. Launched on October 15, 1997, It traveled over 2,000,000,000 miles at a speed of 70,700 miles per hour before it reached the ringed planet. Its mission has been extended to 2012. stars and the other planets orbited the Earth. Why Earth is the only planet that support live? Why only some of the planets have rings? Why Earth doesn’t have rings? Why terrestrial planet is placed on the inner of the asteroid belt? What if Saturn has 2 rings not just 1? If Saturn is the first planet from the sun, will it sometimes block the other planet to get the sunlight? Why gas giant’s planet is placed on the outer of the asteroid belt? Conclusion: Earth is the places where it can support live. No other creatures have been discovered in other planets (yet). Earth has the right atmosphere, gravity, temperature and others. The atmosphere gave us oxygen. The gravity is not too little that it could make us float or even too much gravity. The temperature is also not too hot and not too cold. Earth also has day and night and also seasons that could help human or even other living things. 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