Download The Eleventh National Economic and Social Development Plan

The Eleventh National Economic
and Social Development Plan
Arkhom Termpittayapaisith
Secretary-General
Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB)
Presented to the British Chamber of Commerce Thailand (BCCT)
Thursday 2 nd October 2014, 1.00 – 1.30 pm
Pushkara Ballroom, Sukhothai Hotel, Bangkok, Thailand
1
Presentation Outline
1
Overall Economic and Investment Climate
2
The 11th National Economic an Social Development Plan
3
Government Policy
4
Long-term and Medium-term Development Guideline
2
Thailand Economic Strength
GDP Growth (%)
Avg. 1980-2013
China
9.9
Singapore
6.8
Korea
6.2
8000
Malaysia
5.9
6000
Thailand
5.4
Indonesia
5.2
Vietnam
6.4
2000
World
3.5
0
Philippines
3.5
1980
Source: IMF
Source: IMF
12000
10000
5th High level of level of employment (59% of total population)
5th High level of tourism receipts (7.6% of GDP)
7th Remuneration in services profession
4th Cost of Capital (survey)
9th Customer satisfaction (survey)
11th Low electricity cost ($ per kwh)
14th Employee training: is a high priority in companies
Indonesia
Philippines
Malaysia
Thailand
4000
1984
1988
1992
1996
2000
2004
2008
2012
Thailand: IMD World Competitiveness Overall Ranking
Thailand’s Competitive advantages
2nd Banking and financial services
GDP per capita (USD)
20
30
40
25
27 26 26 27
27
28 26
29
30
31
31
33
34
36
31
41
50
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
Source: IMD World Competitive Yearbook 2013 (rank out of 60 countries)
2013
3
Diversification is among the Strength of Thai Economy
Real GDP Growth: Expenditure Side
Unit: % (at 1988 price)
Export Share by Destinations
2013
Q1/14
Q2/14
H1/14
Total Expenditure
1.1
-1.9
0.5
-0.7
- Household
0.3
-3.0
0.2
-1.4
- Government
4.9
4.2
1.9
3.0
-2.0
-9.3
-6.9
-8.1
- Government
1.3
-16.6
-6.7
-11.3
- Private
-2.8
-7.4
-7.0
-7.2
Export
4.2
-0.5
-0.7
-0.6
Import
2.3
-8.6
-9.2
-8.9
2.9
-0.5
0.4
-0.1
Investment
GDP
Source: NESDB
US
10%
Other
33%
2013
Q1/14
Q2/14
Agriculture
Mining
9%
2%
H1/14
Agriculture
1.4
1.4
2.2
1.8
Manufacturing
0.1
-2.7
-1.6
-2.1
Construction
1.0
-11.9
-3.2
-7.5
Trade
Transportation and
Communication
Hotel and Restaurant
3.2
-0.4
0.3
-0.1
8.0
3.4
5.3
4.3
12.2
-3.1
-4.2
-3.6
Finance
10.1
7.4
6.1
6.8
2.9
-0.5
0.4
-0.1
GDP
Source: NESDB
ASEAN5
17.6%
GDP Structure
Real GDP Growth: Production Side
Unit: % (at 1988 price)
Japan
10%
China
12% CLMV
8%
Source: MOC
EU
9%
Transportation
10%
Hotels and
Restaurants
4%
Other
17%
Trade
13%
Construction
2%
Source: NESDB
Manufacturing
39%
Electricity, Gas
and Water
Supply
4%
4
Thailand Strategic Location & Regional Connectivity
Thailand Strategic Location &
Regional Connectivity
Competitive
Economy
Enhanced
Connectivity &
Efficient Logistics
ASEAN Physical Connectivity:
A Better Connected Regional
Trade
&Investment
Openness
Maritime and Port
Road Network
Rail Network
Regional Connectivity
GMS, IMT-GT,
ACMECS,
BIMSTEC
ASEAN
ASEAN+3
ASEAN+6
APEC
Dawei Project
5
Economic Development: Thai economy grew 6.2% on average
GDP Growth (at Constant Price %)
12
9
6
3
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
4.4
4.8
2.2
5.3
7.1
6.3
4.6
5.1
5.0
7.8
2.5
6.5
2.9
0.1
-1.4
-2.3
-10.5
Thai flood crisis
Global Financial crisis
Asian Financial crisis
1997
1998
1999
2000
GDP (billion BAHT)
GDP (%YoY)
Investment
Private
Government
Total Expenditure
Value of Export
Inflation
Source: NESDB
4.9
4.8
5.5
16.8
-9.3
4.8
67.9
1.6
2000
2001
5.1
2.2
1.1
4.9
-5.3
3.9
63.1
1.6
2001
2002
5.5
5.3
6.5
13.4
-6.2
4.8
66.1
0.7
2002
2003
5.9
7.1
12.1
17.7
-0.6
5.9
78.1
1.8
2003
2004
6.5
6.3
13.2
16.3
4.7
6.2
94.9
2.7
2004
2005
7.1
4.6
10.5
10.4
10.9
5.5
109.4
4.5
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014f
7.8
5.1
3.9
4.1
3.1
3.0
127.9
4.7
8.5
5.0
1.5
0.4
4.9
2.9
151.3
2.3
9.1
2.5
1.2
3.2
-4.7
2.9
175.2
5.5
9.0
-2.3
-9.2
-13.1
2.7
0.1
150.8
-0.9
10.1
7.8
9.4
13.8
-2.2
5.1
191.6
3.3
10.5
0.1
3.3
7.2
-8.7
1.3
219.1
3.81
11.4
6.5
13.2
14.4
8.9
6.8
225.9
3.02
11.9
2.9
-2.0
-2.8
1.3
1.1
225.4
2.18
12.4
1.5-2.0
-2
-2.9
1.0
1.3
229.9
1.9-2.4
6
Economic Situation in Q2/2014 and Outlook for 2014
Thai Economy in Q2/2014: recovery prevailed
•
•
•
Thai economy in Q2/2014 expanded by 0.4 percent
compared to a contraction of 0.5 percent in the first
quarter contributed by the improvement in domestic
consumption and export.
After seasonal adjustment, Thai economy grew by 0.9
percent from the previous quarter (%QoQ sa).
Economic stability remained favorable. Unemployment
rate was 0.9 percent. Inflation rate was 2.5 percent.
Current account was in a surplus of 17 billion Baht,
which equaled to 0.6 percent of GDP.
• Thai economy in 2014 is projected to grow by
1.5 – 2.0 percent, declining from 2.9 percent
growth in 2013 due to the contraction in the first
quarter. However, the continuing improvements in
consumer and private confidences will lead to a
significant recovery in domestic expenditure in the
second half of the year. Meanwhile, the export
sector is recovering slowly following sluggish global
economy.
• Economic stability remain favorable.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
19.1
0.4
-0.5
Flood
-8.9
Q2/14
Q1/14
Q4/13
Q3/13
Q2/13
Q1/13
Q4/12
Q3/12
Q2/12
Q1/12
Q4/11
Q3/11
Q2/11
Source: NESDB
5.4 2.9 2.7
0.6
0.4 4.4 3.1
3.2 2.7 3.7
Q1/11
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
Economic Outlook for 2014: recovery is
expected for the remaining months of the years
2012
2013
2014f
GDP
6.5
2.9
1.5-2.0
Private consumption
6.7
0.2
0.8
Total investment
13.2
-2.0
-2.0
Exports
3.1
-0.2
2.0
Inflation rate
3.0
2.2
1.9 – 2.4
CA/GDP
-0.4
-0.6
2.6
Source: NESDB, 18th August 2014
7
Presentation Outline
1
Overall Economic and Investment Climate
2
The 11th National Economic an Social Development Plan
3
Government Policy
4
Long-term and Medium-term Development Guideline
8
Evolution of Thailand Development Plan
1st Plan
2nd Plan
3rd Plan
4th Plan
5th Plan
6th Plan
7th Plan
8th Plan
9th Plan
10th Plan
1961-66
1967-71
1972-76
1977-81
1982-86
1987-91
1992-96
1997-2001
2002-07
2007-11
Emphasize on
economic growth
and infrastructure
development
Emphasize on
economic growth
and social
development
Emphasize on
economic stability
and regional areas
development
Adoption of Philosophy of
Sufficiency Economy; Peoplecentered development; Actively
engaging civil society; Sustainable
development
Sectoral Plan
Specialist Plan
Multi-sectoral Plan
Comprehensive Plan
Strategic Plan
Central Planning – Top-down
Top-down and Bottom-up Planning
9
11th National Economic and Social Development Plan (2012 – 2016) :
Assessing the Changing Situation and Impacts on Development
Changes
Tougher global rules,
regulations and
obligations especially on
environment, humantrafficking & human rights
Global ageing
society
Global climate
change
Higher risk in
global food
and security
Technological
advancement
International
terrorism
Risks
Ineffective
public
administration
Economic
structure remains
vulnerable
Demographic structure has
changed with older persons
increasing, while the younger
and working populations
have decreased.
Deterioration in
social values
and traditions
Natural resources
have been
depleted, and the
environment
degraded.
National security:
political unrests
and terrorism
10
11th National Economic and Social Development Plan (2012 – 2016)
“A happy society with equity,
fairness and resilience”
Targets
ƒ Thai society will become a better place, characterized by
harmony and the well-being of its people.
ƒ All citizens will acquire lifelong learning and better health.
ƒ The Thai economy will achieve inclusive growth at a
moderate pace based on its potential:
• Focus on upgrading total factor productivity (TFP) to
be higher than 3 percent per annum
• Improve Thailand’s competitiveness rank
•
Increase the contribution of SME’s to at least 40
percent of GDP
ƒ Environmental quality will be improved to meet
international standards.
6 Development Strategies
Create Human and Social Quality
Strategy 1
Strategy 2
Create a just society
Develop knowledge-based society
Restructuring the Economy
Strategy 3
Strategy 4
Strategy 5
Strengthening the agricultural sector
as well as food and security
Restructure the economy toward
more balanced and sustainability
Create regional connectivity for
social and economic stability
Natural Resources Management
Strategy 6
Manage natural resources and the
environment towards sustainability
11
Create Human and Social Quality (Strategy 1 & 2)
Strategy 1: Creating a just society
All people must have
social and economic
security
Provide social services
for all in accordance
with fundamental rights
Empower all sectors
with the ability to
make choices
Enhance social interactions that
recognize shared values and
accountable public administration
Strategy 2: Develop knowledge-based society
Improve the demographic
structure and population
distribution
Enhance social
Immune to oppose
with changes
Reduce health risk
factors in a holistic
manner
Promote lifelong
learning
Reinforce social
institutions
12
Restructuring the Economy (Strategy 3, 4 & 5)
Strategy 3:
Strategy 4:
Strengthening the agricultural sector as well as
food and security
Restructure the economy toward more balanced and
sustainability
Develop the
natural resource
base to strengthen
the agricultural
sector
Priorities to increase
agricultural
productivity
Create value added for
agricultural products
throughout the supply
chain
Restructure the
economy towards
inclusive growth and
sustainability
Develop science,
technology,
research and
innovation
Develop efficient,
equal and fair
competitiveness for
the country
Manage the macroeconomy to ensure
economic stability
Strategy 5:
Restructure the economy toward more balanced and
sustainability
Establish
agricultural
employment and
income security
Establish food security
and develop bio-energy
at the household and
community level
Secure bio-energy
production to support
the country’s
development
Reform governmental
management for sustainability
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Develop connectivity in transport and logistic systems
Developing investment-bases by improving competitiveness in the
Mekong sub-region
Prepare for the ASEAN Economic Community
Contribute to the international community’s efforts in the fight
against terrorism, international crimes, drug trafficking, natural
disasters and epidemics
Support foreign investors’ use of Thailand as a business base and to
develop the region
Accelerate the use of currently effective free trade agreements
Strengthen domestic development partners to prepare to join global
development initiatives
13
Natural Resources Management (Strategy 6)
Strategy 6: Manage natural resources and environment towards sustainability
Restore, conserve and
create security for the
natural resource base
and the environment
Shift the development
paradigm and steer the
country towards an
environmentally
Enhancement of
adaptive capacity to
handle climate
change
Protect trade subject to
environmental conditions
and climate change
Enhance the country’s role
in international arenas
where environmental
commitments are involved
Control pollution
Respond to natural disaster
Enhance natural resource
management systems so
they are more efficient
14
Presentation Outline
1
Overall Economic and Investment Climate
2
The 11th National Economic an Social Development Plan
3
Government Policy
4
Long-term and Medium-term Development Guideline
15
NCPO’s Road Map for Public Administration
Phase
ระยะที
่3 3
•
To hold a democratic election
•
To modernized law and legal
system
•
To reformed rules and regulation
9 Phase
2
ระยะที
่2
9 Phase 1
•
To tackle urgent issues
•
To push public administration towards
reform
•
To create unity and to return happiness
to the people.
•
To draw up temporary Constitution
•
To form National Legislative Council
•
find a Prime Minister and form the
cabinet
•
To draw up a draft Constitution, and to
form a Reform Council within 1 year.
16
Government Policy in Brief
Key Principle
Development Strategy which
follows the King’s Strategy
Eleven policies to be implemented :
Government Policy
Philosophy of
Sufficiency Economy
11th National Economic and
Social Development Plan
Deliver to
National Legislative Assembly
1.
To Protect and Defend the Monarchy
2.
To Maintain domestic and international security
3.
To Reduce social inequality and enhance access to
government services
4.
To promote education and learning, to maintain religions,
art and culture
5.
To improve healthcare services and public health
6.
To improve Thailand's economic potential
7.
To promote the role of and to utilize opportunities in ASEAN
8.
To develop and promote the use of science, technology,
research and development, and innovation
9.
To preserve natural resource sustainability, and to create a
balance between preservation and sustainable use of
resources
10.
To promote good governance and to prevent corruption
and misconduct in public sector
11.
To reform laws and justice system
on 12th September 2014
People’s Needs
17
Policy for Thailand’s Economic Potential Enhancement
Urgent Phase
1
Expediting disbursement of
remaining FY2014 budget
2
To monitor FY2015 budget
disbursement
3
4
5
6
Tourism
• To reduce impact of martial law on tourism in some areas.
• To give incentives and facilitation for tourism
• To promote tourism to cover areas with attractions or a
group of areas
Investment
• To improve existing tourist destinations
• To speed up BOI’s approval process for
investment project
• To use infrastructure project with good returns to
form PPP
• To formulate long-term investment plan
• and to develop new ones
To ensure reasonable farm
income
Export
• To find potential markets
• To reduce obstacles for export
• To improve security in life and property, to control quality
and price of goods and services
• To regulate and make sure tourist destinations are clean
and presentable
7
To resolve flooding and drought
• To build small reservoirs to cover farm areas
• To hold public discussion about sustainable water
resource management
18
Policy for Thailand’s Economic Potential Enhancement
Next Phase: To solve remaining problems and form new foundation
1
2
3
To reform structure of fuel prices
Fuel prices are to reflect real cost. Fuel tax will be used to help
promote renewable energy. Additional source of energy will
be found.
4
• To develop agricultural zoning
• To promote role of agricultural cooperation as
sales representative, and for processing and
exporting
To reform tax collection
• To maintain income tax at present level, for both personal and
corporate
• To reform Commercial Taxes structure and expand tax base by
using new taxes
• To abolish tax exemption which favor the wealthy
• To form farm learning centers in every districts
and provinces
5
To develop transport infrastructure
• To develop urban rail service for Bangkok and Metropolitan area
• To develop Suvarnabhumi Airport Phase 2, Don Mueang
Airport, and regional International Airports
• To develop aviation industry park in Thailand
• To develop piers and ports at Laemchabang port, ports on
Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea
• To promote utilization of ports in Chao Phraya and Pa Sak rivers
Agriculture
6
Industry
•
To support development of industries that match
Thailand’s potential
•
To support high-tech industries
•
To support industries that use design and innovation
Digital Economy
•
To build foundation for digital economy
•
To produce and trade digital goods directly
•
To use digital economy to service financial sector,
service sector, and creative economy
19
Policy to promote and utilize the opportunities in ASEAN
To prepare for the ASEAN
Economic Community
To develop transport and logistics
connectivity under regional
cooperations and ASEAN
To enhance competitiveness of
Thai entrepreneurs
To develop Special Economic Zones
To develop labor skills in industrial sector
to prepare for AEC
20
Presentation Outline
1
Overall Economic and Investment Climate
2
The 11th National Economic an Social Development Plan
3
Government Policy
4
Long-term and Medium-term Development Guideline
21
The 11th Plan & Long-term and Medium-term Development Guideline
The 11th National Economic and Social Development Plan is a part of Thailand’s Long-term Vision (2027) which
positions Thailand to move up higher development trajectory. For the economic aspect, as Thailand is now a middle
income country, the long term goal is to lift the country up to high-income country.
Thailand is positioned to be a high-income country by 2027 (average growth of 5% per year)
Thai GNI per Capita
Target : 1. Maintain GDP growth at 5 %
2. Achieve GNI per capita of 12,000 USD
(Atlas method) by 2026
USD
18,000
Avg. Growth 5%
High Income Country (HIC)
16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
Half transition from
8,000
UMIC to HIC
6,000
Upper Middle Income Country (UMIC)
4,000
2,000
2013 (per cap)
GNI = $5370
GDP = $5779
Lower Middle Income Country
2030
2026
2022
2018
2014
2010
2006
2002
1998
1994
1990
1986
1982
1978
Source: NESDB, World Bank
1974
1970
1966
1962
0
22
Stage of Development & Current Thailand Position
Preindustrialization
Initial FDI
absorption
Internalizing
parts & components
Technology
absorption
Arrival of
manufacturing FDI
Agglomeration
Stage II
Stage I
Monoculture,
subsistence
agriculture, aid
dependency
Low Income
Source: NESDB
Simple
manufacturing
under foreign
guidance
Vietnam
Stage III
Have supporting
industries, but
remains Under
foreign guidance
Malaysia
Thailand
Middle Income
Internalizing
skills & technology
Creativity
Stage IV
Management
technology
mastered, can
produce high
quality goods
Korea
Taiwan
Internalizing
innovation
Stage V
Full capability in
innovation and
product design as
global leader
Japan, US,
Germany
France Italy
High Income
Glass ceiling for ASEAN countries
(Middle income trap)
23
Thailand’s New Growth Model: To pursue a stronger, sustainable and
more balanced growth
Growth & Competitiveness
•
Move up the value chain towards high-tech
industries
•
Create value add in agricultural and services
sectors
Maintain supportive environment by (i) ensure
macroeconomic stability, (ii) encourage R&D
and innovation, (iii) sound legal framework,
(iv) skilled and readily available workforce
and (v) infrastructure and logistics network
Leverage on ASEAN Economic Community
•
•
Inclusive Growth
•
•
•
•
Enhance opportunities to access natural
resources and supporting infrastructure to
promote jobs and stable incomes
Access to judicial system with fair and
equitable legal protection for Thais and
foreign workers in preparation for AEC
Development of labor standard in
preparation for movement of skilled labors
among ASEAN countries
Access to quality public health and social
safety net
Green Growth
•
Reduce energy usages in industrial
sector logistics and households
•
More usages of clean energy
•
Upgrade to low-carbon production
technology
•
Expansion of forestry area to absorb
green house gas
•
ASEAN collaboration in the
encouragement of green growth
24
Key Economic Policy : Transportation Development
The new transportation development strategies (2015-2022) consists of 5 key programs, aiming to reduce cost of
logistics and transportation, which in turn improve the competitiveness of the economy.
New transportation development strategies 2015-2022
1. Inter-city rail
network
Railway
• Upgrade rail
infrastructure and
overall system
• Build double-track
in 6 main rails with
their extension to
respective
borders
2. Capacity
enhancement for
highway network to link
with key areas in the
country and with
neighboring countries
3. Public transportation
network development
plan for Bangkok
Metropolitan Region
Road network
• Develop 4 lane-road
networks linking Thailand’s
key economic regions and
borders areas
• Construct new motor ways
• Develop facilities along
the main roads such as
container yards
4. Air transport capacity
enhancement
Mass Transit in
BKK & vicinity
• Extend mass transit railway
system in Bangkok and
vicinity
• Improve quality of service
and safety of mass transit
bus as well as to enhance
its environment standard
5. Maritime transport
development
Water and
Air transport
• Improve seaport on both Thai
gulf and Andaman sea
• Enhance capacity of airports
to be the regional center of
air transportation
• Establish the aviation industrial
estates
25
BOI’s Investment Promotion Strategy
New BOI’s Investment promotion plan for 2015 – 2021 will shift from Broad-based to Focus & Prioritized promotion to
support economic restructuring, high-income creation & sustainable growth. The investment promotion plan is under
the consideration of the Board of Investment.
Key Industries to be focused on and promoted
Basic infrastructure
and logistics
•
•
•
•
•
Industrial zones
Power generation from
natural gas
Tap water or water
resources for industrial
purposes,
Transportation and mass
transit,
Commercial airports
and logistics centre
Basic Industry
•
•
•
Biotechnology
Nanotechnology
Advanced material
technology
Medical devices,
Medicine
Medical food
Scientific equipment
•
•
•
•
Alternative energy and
environmental science
•
•
•
•
Advanced core
technologies
•
•
•
Steel petrochemical
Pulp and paper
Machinery
Medical devices and
scientific equipment
Food and agricultural
processing industry
•
•
•
•
•
•
Processed foods
Food additives
Herbal extracts
Plant propagation and
development
Products from natural
rubber
Bio-fuel
Hospitality and wellness
•
•
•
Tourisms & sports
promotion activities
Dedicated health
centres
Retirement homes and
care centre
Power generation from
renewable energy
Recycling
Wastewater treatment
and industrial waste
disposal services
Energy services
Services that support
the industrial sector
•
•
•
•
•
•
Automotive and other
transport equipment
•
•
•
•
•
•
Cars
Motorcycles
Trains
Electric trains
Aircraft,
Shipbuilding and
maintenance
R&D
HRD
Engineering design
Software
Calibration services
Trade and investment
support offices
Electric and electrical
appliances
•
•
•
•
•
Electronic design
Organics and printed
electronics
HDD and SSD and parts
Solar cells
White goods
26
Key Economic Policy : Measures for Research and Development
R&D spending, 1999 – 2013 (% per GDP)
Short-medium term measures
1. To use incentive and to support SMEs to invest in R&D, e.g.
innovation coupon for SMEs capacity improvement under AEC.
2. To promote R&D commercial application
3. To set the focus of R&D per size of business and industry
4. Create university-Industry linkages
5. To set research question to improve Thailand’s competitiveness
6. To set system for participation and evaluation
7. To promote sharing of science, technology, and innovation to
local area and community
Since 2010, Thai R&D spending had improved,
standing at 0.37% per GDP in 2013, which is
lower than the 1% per year target by 2016.
Meanwhile, public-private investment ratio
changes from 41:59 in 2009 to 51:49 in 2013,
Nonetheless, the target for such ratio is set at
70:30 by 2016.
Source: NRCT, NSTDA, STI, and IMD (2013)
Long term measures
1. To promote and encourage large-scale R&D investment in
Thailand
2. To revise structure and role of R&D related agencies
3. To promote wide application of technology and innovation
and to prepare the necessary infrastructure
27
Key Economic Policy : Development Strategies for New Economic Areas/Zones
Key strategies
Current development
‰
‰
‰
‰
Development of new economic
areas during the early stage by
focusing on the border economic
zones and border towns as an
economic gateway connecting
with neighboring countries.
Outward investment promotion by
supporting Thai SMEs and existing
investors to investment in
neighboring countries
Tighten law enforcement on illegal
labor and illegal cross-border trade
particularly agricultural products
‰
‰
Setting up the Policy Committee on Special Economic
Zone Development
Attempt to improve the livelihood of people living
along the border and promote border trade by
establishing 5 Special Economic Zones:
•
Mae Sot
•
Aranyaprathet
•
Trat
•
Mukdahan
•
Sadao-Padang Besar
Other 6 potential zones in the 2nd Phrase:
•
Mae-sai
•
Chiang Khong
•
Sangkhla Buri
•
Nakhon Phanom
•
Nong Khai
•
Su-ngai Kolok
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Key Economic Policy : ASEAN Integration
Create ASEAN awareness
Training / using publications For
each target group
Increase proficiency in
English and other ASEAN
languages
Development of border towns
and border checkpoint Expedite
the opening up of Ban Phu Numron
gateway and the full operation of
National Single window
Create infrastructure network
to promote trade and
investment Construct ASEAN HW
in Thailand through 11 key border
checkpoints / purchasing power
from ASEAN/ ICT / develop disaster
warning system
Immediate Mission to be done within 2015
Improved quality of goods
and services
Expand MRA for goods and
services inspection and
certification
Improve quality and
standard of manpower
Education
Adjust opening and close
session to Match ASEAN
university calendar / and create
ASEAN curriculum
HRD in public sector
Identify standard for professional
skill labor
establish ASEAN Unit in public
sector and develop
communication skill and
knowledge of ASEAN
Improve the efficiency and
coverage of welfare
Strengthen security within
ASEAN
Justice system/ illegal migration /
anti-terrorism
29
Thank You
www.nesdb.go.th
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