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Name ______________________ 1 Greek Roots Unit 3 1. anthropo = man, mankind anthropology = study of man anthropoid = shaped like a man anthropophagy = cannibalism anthropomorphic = form of a man 7. helio = sun heliotherapy = using sunshine to improve a health issue heliotrope = flowers that turn toward the sun heliocentric = sun-centered 2. astro = star astrology = fake science of stars astronomy = real science of stars asterisk = mark shaped like a star asteroid = star that is dying disaster = total wreck 8. logy = study, science of biology = study of life psychology = study of the mind 3. centri = center centrifugal = fleeing from the center centrifuge = instrument which spins blood cells out in order to determine cell count 4. chrono = time chronology = study of time chronological = in order of time chronometer = watch, literally measurement of time chronic = all the time anachronism = an element of a literary piece that is out of time and place 5. eu = good, well eulogy = good speech about a dead person euphonic = nice sounding eugenics = improving a society by attempts at altering genes euphemism = polite term for an action such as “passed away” for died 6. geo = earth geology = study of rocks and soil geography = study of earth’s surface and mountains geometry = literally, measurement of the earth’s surface, but now a branch of math geode = rock with crystals inside 9. peri = around periscope = instrument to see around as on a submarine perigee = the point nearest the earth's center in the orbit of the moon or a satellite perimeter = measurement around a figure 10. scope = see telescope = instrument to see far away microscope = instrument to see tiny things scope = to check out 11. tele = far telephone = to hear from far away telescope = to see far away teleprompter = instrument to prompt words from far away telephoto = to bring light from far away 12. theo = god theology = study of gods and religion theosophy = wise in the ways of gods theocracy = rule by priests and religion