Download TRANSFORMER 1. The primary winding of a transformer has 110 V

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Transcript
TRANSFORMER
1.
The primary winding of a transformer has 110 V ac across it. What is the secondary
voltage if the turns ratio is 8?
A.
8.8 V
B.
88 V
C.
880 V
D.
8,800 V
2.
To step 110 V ac down to 20 V ac, the turns ratio must be
A.
5.5
B.
18
C.
0.18
D.
0.018
3.
The mutual inductance when k = 0.65, L1 = 2 H, and L2 = 5 H is
A.
2 mH
B.
2H
C.
4H
D.
8H
4.
If 25 W of power are applied to the primary of an ideal transformer with a turns ratio of
10, the power delivered to the secondary load is
A.
25 W
B.
0W
C.
250 W
D.
2.5 W
5.
A transformer with a 110 V primary has a 15:1 turns ratio. The load resistance, RL, is
120 . What is the approximate voltage across the load?
A.
7.3 V
C.
88
B.
73 V
D.
880 V
6.
How many primary volts must be applied to a transformer with a turns ratio of 0.1 to
obtain a secondary voltage of 9 V?
A.
9V
B.
90 V
C.
900 V
D.
0.9 V
7.
In a certain loaded transformer, the secondary voltage is one-fourth the primary voltage.
The secondary current is
A.
one-fourth the primary current
B.
four times the primary current
C.
equal to the primary current
D.
one-fourth the primary current and equal to the primary current
8.
A certain transformer has a turns ratio of 1 and a 0.85 coefficient of coupling. When 2 V
ac is applied to the primary, the secondary voltage is
A.
1.7 V
B.
0.85 V
C.
1V
D.
0V
9.
The primary coil of a transformer is connected to a 60 V ac source. The secondary coil is
connected to a 330 load. The turns ratio is 3:1. What is the secondary voltage?
A.
2V
B.
20 V
C.
180 V
D.
18 V
10.
The primary winding of a power transformer should always be
A. open
B. shorted
C. switched
D. fused
11.
A certain amplifier has 600 internal resistance looking from its output. In order to provide
maximum power to a 4 speaker, what turns ratio must be used in the coupling transformer?
A.
8
B.
0.8
C.
0.08
D.
80
12.
The primary of a transformer is connected to a 6 V battery. The turns ratio is 1:3 and the
secondary load, RL, is 100 . The voltage across the load is
A.
0V
B.
6V
C.
18 V
D.
2V
13.
To step 120 V ac up to 900 V ac, the turns ratio must be
A.
75
B.
750
C.
7.5
D.
0.13
14.
When a 200 load resistor is connected across the secondary winding of a transformer
with a turns ratio of 4, the source "sees" a reflective load of
A.
50
B.
12.5
C.
800
D.
0
15.
In a certain transformer, the input power to the primary is 120 W. If 8.5 W are lost to the
winding resistance, what is the output power to the load, neglecting any other issues?
A.
0W
B.
14.1 W
C.
111.5 W
D.
1,020 W
16.
When a 6 V battery is connected across the primary of a transformer with a turns ratio of
8, the secondary voltage is
A.
0V
B.
6V
C.
48 V
17.
What is the coefficient of coupling for a transformer in which 4% of the total flux
generated in the primary does not pass through the secondary?
A.
0.4
B.
4
C.
9.6
D.
0.96
18.
A transformer has a 1:6 turns ratio and a secondary coil load resistance of 470 . The
load resistance as seen by the source is
A.
1.3
B.
7.8
C.
78
D.
13
19.
What kVA rating is required for a transformer that must handle a maximum load current
of 8 A with a secondary voltage of 2 kV?
A.
4 kVA
B.
0.25 kVA
C.
16 kVA
D.
8 kVA
20.
The turns ratio required to match an 80 source to a 320 load is
A.
80
B.
20
C.
4
D.
2
21.
When the turns ratio of a transformer is 20 and the primary ac voltage is 12 V, the
secondary voltage is
A.
12 V
B.
120 V
C.
240 V
D.
2,400 V
22.
If a transformer has 50 turns in the primary winding and 10 turns in the secondary
winding, what is the reflective resistance if the secondary load resistance is 250 ?
A.
250
B.
25
C.
6,250
D.
62,500
23.
A certain transformer has 400 turns in the primary winding and 2,000 turns in the
secondary winding. The turns ratio is
A.
0.2
B.
0.4
C.
5
D.
25