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STUDY GUIDE: CHINA TEST (Early Dynasties, Confucianism, Legalism & Taoism)
Be able to define:
Dynasty –
Ideograph –
Mandate Deify –
Authoritarian Oracle Bones –
**Understand how geography affected China’s history:
Shang Dynasty: 1st dynasty, developed writing - What was the writing like?
Zhou Dynasty: 2nd dynasty, Confucius & Lao Tzu born towards end of this dynasty
Dynasty ends in chaos (warring states period)
Qin Dynasty: 3rd dynasty, Shi Huang Di 1st Emperor unites China, uses legalism, terracotta warriors
Understand the “Mandate of Heaven” concept & how it was used in China:
Study Confucius & Confucianism: Main focus?
Role of education?
Main text?
5 basic relationships?
Filial piety?
Study Daoism (Taoism): founder?
Main text?
Role of nature?
**What is the Tao & why is water a good metaphor?
**Yin & Yang Symbolism?
View of Confucianism?
Study Legalism:
Founder?
What dynasty used it?
What are the main ideas?