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Dystopian Literature { Alas Babylon Novel Intro In an ideal society, everyone is equal. It is better to be ignorant and happy than to be aware and upset. The government knows what is best for us and we should not question it. Rules exist to help us live our lives properly. The police should be allowed to do whatever they can to protect the community. You shouldn’t have to be around people that have ideas that vary from your own. It is okay to upset some people as long as you’re doing what is best for society. If you know that you are right, you shouldn’t listen to anyone else Your job in life should be a careful match of your interests, abilities and skill. Agree/Disagree? (Move to the side of the room) Think A Little Deeper… Which of the statements above do you feel most strongly about? What real-life experiences have you had that impacts your position? Explain why you feel so strongly about the statement in a few sentences below. Agree/Disagree Utopia: A place, state, or condition that is ideally perfect in respect of politics, laws, customs, and conditions. Dystopia: A futuristic, imagined universe in which oppressive societal control and the illusion of a perfect society are maintained through corporate, bureaucratic, technological, moral, or totalitarian control. Dystopias, through an exaggerated worst-case scenario, make a criticism about a current trend, societal norm, or political system. Terms to Know { Utopia https://www.youtub e.com/watch?v=nrE AfkY9ods&list=PLy _LLJcARqaJU4J2LU pB8pq6cLLcPjopi { Dystopia https://www.youtub e.com/watch?v=B3x Y6Ffy_wE https://www.youtub e.com/watch?v=gLei x0ZYSCE Video Clips https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A7R1eBnHvBI Propaganda is used to control the citizens of society. Information, independent thought, and freedom are restricted. A figurehead or concept is worshipped by the citizens of the society. Citizens are perceived to be under constant surveillance. Citizens have a fear of the outside world. Citizens live in a dehumanized state. The natural world is banished and distrusted. Citizens conform to uniform expectations. Individuality and dissent are bad. The society is an illusion of a perfect utopian world. Characteristics of a Dystopian Society Most dystopian works present a world in which oppressive societal control and the illusion of a perfect society are maintained through one or more of the following types of controls: Corporate control: One or more large corporations control society through products, advertising, and/or the media. Examples include Minority Report and Running Man. Bureaucratic control: Society is controlled by a mindless bureaucracy through a tangle of red tape, relentless regulations, and incompetent government officials. Examples in film include Brazil. Technological control: Society is controlled by technology— through computers, robots, and/or scientific means. Examples include The Matrix, The Terminator, and I, Robot. Philosophical/religious control: Society is controlled by philosophical or religious ideology often enforced through a dictatorship or theocratic government. Types of Dystopian Controls often feels trapped and is struggling to escape. questions the existing social and political systems. believes or feels that something is terribly wrong with the society in which he or she lives. helps the audience recognizes the negative aspects of the dystopian world through his or her perspective. The Dystopian Protagonist Hunger Games- Katnis http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/9143 409/The-Hunger-Games-and-the-teenage-crazefor-dystopian-fiction.html After viewing, look at your list on the Dystopian Protagonist and tell me how she fits the list (quick 5 minutes with a partner) Example of Protagonist Reading your article, use the “Metacognitive Markers” hand out to “mark up” or ANNOTATE your article. This first part is an individual task What is the PURPOSE of my reading? (what do you think??) After ANNOTATING, or marking up, your article, you are to find ONE other person near you and discuss, using your “Accountable Talk” handout in your discussion packet After discussing, choose ONE other person to make a small group of 3 and create THREE discussion questions for the class. Write them on the board. Full class discussion to follow Article Activity