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Chapter 5 Review AP Calculus – Meinke Calculator Name: ____________________________ 1. Let f be a function that is continuous on the closed interval [–2, 3] such that f '(0) does not exist, f '(2) = 0, and f "(x) < 0 for all x except x = 0. Which of the following could be the graph of f ? (A) (B) (C) 2. If the definite integral 2 x2 0 e (D) (E) dx is first approximated by using two inscribed rectangles of equal width and then approximated by using the trapezoidal rule with n = 2, the difference between the two appoximations is (A) 53.60 (B) 30.51 (C) 27.80 (D) 26.80 (E) 12.78 3. If f and g are continuous functions, and if f (x) 0 for all real numbers x, which of the following must be true? b b f ( x ) g ( x ) d x f ( x ) d x ) g ( x ) d x ) I. a a a b II. b b b a a a f ( x )g ( x ) d xf ( x ) d xg x ) d x ( b III. b )d x f ( x ) d x f(x a a (A) I only (B) II only (C) III only (D) II and III only 1 (E) I, II, and III 4. If f is the continuous, strictly increasing function on the interval a x b as shown below, which of the following must be true? a b b I. )d x < f ( b )( ba ) f(x a b II. )d x> f ( a )( ba ) f(x a b III. )d x= f ( c )( ba )for some number c such that a < c < b f(x a (A) I only (B) II only (C) III only (D) I and III only (E) I, II, and III x 5. An antiderivative of f (x) = e x e is (A) ex e x 1 ex x (B) (1ex)exe x (C) e1 e (D) e x e (E) ee x x x 6. Suppose g(x) < 0 for all x 0 and F(x) = t g'(t) dt for all x 0. Which of the following 0 statements is false? (A) F takes on negative values. (B) F is continuous for all x > 0 x (C) F(x) = x g(x) – 0 g(t) dt (D) F(x) exists for all x > 0. (E) F is an increasing function. 2 x 7. If F(x) = t3 1 dt , then F(2) = 0 (A) –3 (B) –2 (C) 2 (D) 3 (E) 18 x 8. If f (x) = 0 1 3 t 2 dt , which of the following is false? (A) f (0) = 0 (B) f is continuous at x for all x 0. (C) f (1) > 0 (D) f (1) = 1 3 (E) f (–1) > 0 9. Let f and g have continuous first and second derivatives everywhere. If f (x) g(x) for all real x, which of the following must be true? I. f (x) g(x) for all real x II. f (x) g(x) for all real x III. 1 1 0 0 f(x)dx g(x)dx (A) None (B) I only (C) III only (D) I and II only (E) I, II, and III 3 Show your symbolic set-up where appropriate! Round decimal approximations to three places. 10. A water tank at Camp Newton holds 1200 gallons of water at time t = 0. During the time interval t 0 t 18 hours, water is pumped into the tank at the rate W(t) = 95 t sin2 ( ) gallons per hour. 6 t During the same time interval, water is removed from the tank at the rate R(t) = 275sin2 ( ) gallons 3 per hour. a. Is the amount of water in the tank increasing at time t = 15? Why or why not? b. To the nearest whole number, how many gallons of water are in the tank at time t = 18? c. At what time t, for 0 t 18, is the amount of water in the tank at an absolute minimum? Show the work that leads to your conclusion. d. For t > 18, no water is pumped into the tank, but water continues to be removed at the rate R(t) until the tank becomes empty. Let k be the time at which the tank becomes empty. Write, but do not solve, an equation involving an integral expression that can be used to find the value of k. 4