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Transcript
Eustachian Tube Dysfunction
The Eustachian tube connects the middle ear cavity to the back of the nose (nasopharynx). It functions to
equalize pressure between the ear and nose. When the tube fails to open and close appropriately, it can
lead to various symptoms and conditions. Common symptoms include increased ear pressure,
decreased hearing, feeling of “fluid in the ears”, ringing of the ears, and imbalance. Progression of
Eustachian tube disease can lead to development of ear infections (otitis media) and hearing loss.
Common causes that lead to Eustachian tube dysfunction include allergies, airplane flights, recent upper
respiratory infections, and scuba diving. In many cases, Eustachian tube dysfunction resolves without
medical intervention. When it persists and becomes bothersome, medical evaluation is needed.
Symptoms related to Eustachian tube dysfunction can be quite bothersome. Medical treatment options
are utilized based on severity of symptoms and include nasal steroids sprays or oral steroids. Surgical
treatment is reserved when medical treatment is unsuccessful, and can be performed in clinic for most
adults