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A MAP OF THE BIBLE MANKIND CYCLE ISRAEL CYCLE CHURCH CYCLE (prototype) A Global Perspective (type) A National Perspective (antitype) An International Perspective THE ‘WORK’ OF THE COVENANT ACCOMPLISHED Gen 5 ADAM: the created ‘son’ from whom God’s created family is counted. Tested in garden. Mt Eden ABEL Murdered by Cain Gen 3950 Replaced by SETH as royal seed Gen5 Gn10 Gen 49 ABRAHAM: the typological ‘Father’ “did not withhold his only son” Gen 22:16 ISAAC: the typological ‘son’ from whom Abraham’s family is reckoned. Tested at Mt Moriah. JOSEPH ‘murdered’ by brothers - brothers bow the knee. Replaced by JUDAH as royal seed GOD: the Eternal Father “did not spare his son” Rom 8:32 GOSPELS Gen 1222 GOD: the Creator Father GOSPELS Gen 2 JESUS – the eternally begotten Son from whom God’s spiritual family is reckoned. Tested in desert, garden and Mt Golgotha. JESUS murdered by Jewish brothers: to him “every knee shall bow”. J’s earthly body ‘replaced’ by res’n body. Numerical Growth of God’s Covenant People Lk 6 Gn49 12 tribes (sons) of Jacob 12 apostles (‘sons’) of Christ Ex1 Lk 10 70 Israelites (72 inc Jacob & Joseph) 70 disciples sent out (72 in some mss) 12 descendants (sons) of Adam 70 nations (72 in Chronicles) REDEMPTION THROUGH JUDGEMENT The covenant ‘work’ applied to God’s people (provisionally and invisibly) Gen 6-9 Gen 6-9 THE FLOOD Judgement on earth Salvation for Noah’s Family From Environmental Slavery Ex 1115 THE PASSOVER Judgement on Egypt Redemption for Israel From National/Political Slavery LUKE -ACTS THE CROSS Judgement on Sin and Unbelief Redemption for the Church From Spiritual Slavery [No substitute sacrifice] Substitution by Passover Lamb Substitution by True Passover Lamb Noah’s family baptised in the water of the flood. Noah: Law-Giver Mt Ararat Israel baptised in the water Red Sea “into Moses”. The Ascended Moses: Law-Giver Mt. Sinai, 50 days after Passover Golden Calf (failure of the Law) 3,000 died Church baptised in water /Holy Spirit “into Christ”. The Ascended Christ: the Spirit-Giver Pentecost 50 days after Passover Speaking in tongues (success of the HS) 3,000 added to their number Ex19 Lev Dt Ex 32 Acts 2 Acts 2 ‘40’ DAY/YEAR TRANSITION to and ‘CONQUEST’ of the LAND Gen 6-9 Ex NOAH Ark-builder 40 days as rain subsides ‘Ceremonial’ washing thro flood Sacrifice of animals NOAH Conquest: Earth destroyed Noah’s family enters land across floodwater. They take possession of a new earth to establish God’s rule with justice and mercy. Num/ Josh Josh/ Judg MOSES Tabernacle-builder 40 years transition in desert Priestly washing in bronze ‘sea’ Sacrifice of animals Acts 3:22 Mk 13 JOSHUA Conquest: Jericho destroyed. Israel enters land over Jordan. They take possession of the Land (under judges) to establish God’s rule with justice and mercy. EPISTLES Gen 6-9 CHRIST The Tabernacle/church-builder 40 years from to destructn of temple:AD70 Ceremonial washing in Christian baptism Jesus’ followers as ‘living sacrifices’ CHRIST (AD70-present) Conquest: Temple destroyed. In Christ the Church enters ‘land’ (Kingdom of God) They take possession of the Land to establish God’s rule with justice and mercy (Church History). GLORIOUS SABBATH REST IN THE NEW CREATION The covenant consummated and the ‘work’ applied to God’s people (permanently and visibly) Gen 6-9 NOAH: Kingship established This typological ‘king’ brings environmental ‘rest’ (stability). Sam King s Chro n The ark comes to rest on Ararat Gen 11 Gen 11 NOAH builds an altar Earth’s city of power (Babel) Sin: Noah gets drunk Babel razed; languages confused; people scattered. ©JTPB Lent 2016 DAVID: Kingship established This typological king gives political ‘rest’ from war. Revn Ark of Covt centralized in Jerusalem (Mt. Zion) Kngs Chron Is Jer Ezek SOLOMON builds a temple Israel’s city of power (Jerusalem) Sin: Israel’s kings disobey God. Jerusalem destroyed by fire People exiled (in Babylon) CHRIST: In Christ a nation of Priest-Kings established This true King gives true Sabbath rest from sin and death. In Christ the Church is centralised in New Jerusalem. Revn Revn GOD himself is the temple The Church’s city of power (New Jerusalem) In Christ the Church is pure and spotless Babylon/earth destroyed by fire New Jerusalem stands firm Adam: the proto-typological Representative/ Mediator and gives the ‘work’ to gives the ‘work’ to GOD God/Adam Applies the work to Mankind Mankind ©JTPB Lent 2016 Isaac: a typological Representative/ Mediator Jesus: the True Representative/ Mediator and gives the ‘work’ to Abraham/Isaac Applies the work to Israel (via Moses) Israel Father/Son Applies the work to the Church (via Jesus) The Church