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Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 Week # Dates Standard(s) Topic/Objective Textbook Connections 1 8/22-26, To evaluate variable expressions To use the established order of operations (d=rt) 1.1 1.3 2 8/29 – 9/ 2 15.0 Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems. 25.2 Students use properties of the number system to judge the validity of results, to justify each step of a procedure, and to prove or disprove statements and judge the validity of an argument according to whether the properties of the real number system and the order of operations have been applied correctly at each step. 5.0 Students solve multistep problems, including word problems, involving linear equations and linear inequalities in one variable and provide justification for each step. 2.0a Understand and use such operations as taking the opposite and finding the reciprocal of a number. 1.1: Use properties of numbers to demonstrate whether assertions are true or false. 1.4, 1.5 2.1, 2.2 Supplement The Real # System and 2.3, 2.4 3 9/6-9 1.1: Use properties of numbers to demonstrate whether assertions are true or false. 4.0 Students simplify expressions before solving linear equations and inequalities in one variable. 4 9/12-16 24.2 Students use and know simple aspects of a logical argument: Identify the hypothesis and conclusion in logical deduction. 5.0a Students solve multistep problems, including word problems, involving linear equations and linear inequalities in one variable and provide justification for each step. 2.0a Understand and use such operations as taking the opposite and finding the reciprocal of a number. 2.0a Understand and use such operations as taking the To check solutions of equations and inequalities. To translate words into mathematical symbols. To graph, compare and order real numbers. To find the opposite and absolute value of a real number. To add and subtract real numbers. To understand the real number system (i.e. Natural Numbers, Whole Numbers, Integers) To use the properties of real numbers. (i.e., commutative property of addition) To multiply real numbers. To use the properties of real numbers. To use the distributive property. To simplify an expression by combining like terms. To divide real numbers. To find the hypothesis and conclusion in logical deduction. To solve linear equations using addition and subtraction. To solve linear equations using multiplication and division. To find the reciprocal of a number. To use 2 or more steps to solve a linear equation. 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2 ext 3.1 3.2 3.3 Number of Questions on CST Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 5 9/19-23 6 9/26-30 7 10/3-7 8 10/10-14 opposite and finding the reciprocal of a number. 5.0a Students solve multistep problems, including word problems, involving linear equations and linear inequalities in one variable and provide justification for each step. 4.0 Students simplify expressions before solving linear equations and inequalities in one variable. 15.0 Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems. 3.0 Students solve equations and inequalities involving absolute values. 4.0 Students simplify expressions before solving linear equations and inequalities in one variable. 5.0b Students solve multistep problems, including word problems, involving linear equations and linear inequalities in one variable and provide justification for each step. 3.0 Students solve equations and inequalities involving absolute values. 3.0 Students solve equations and inequalities involving absolute values. Review BENCHMARK #1 To solve equations that have variables on both sides. To solve multi-step word problems. To solve more complicated equations that have variables on both sides. To solve multi-step word problems. To solve work problems. 3.4 3.5 supp. mat'l To solve and graph one step inequalities in one variable using multiplication and division. (Including word problems) To solve multi-step inequalities in one variable. (including word problems) To solve and graph compound inequalities involving "and". To solve and graph compound inequalities involving "or". To solve absolute value equations in one variable. To solve absolute value inequalities in one variable. 6.1, 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 Week # Dates Standard(s) Topic/Objective Textbook Connections 9 10/17-21 To use 4 different ways to represent functions. To decide whether a relation is a function and use function notation. To graph a linear equation using a table of values. To graph horizontal and vertical lines. To find the intercepts of the graph of a linear equation, and then, use them to make a quick graph of the equation. 1.8, 4.8 4.1, 4.2 4.3 4.4 10 10/24-28 To find the slope of a line. To graph a linear equation in slopeintercept form. To use slope-intercept form to write an equation of a line. To use point-slope to write an equation of a line. 4.5 4.7 5.1, 5.2 11 10/31 – 11/4 16.0 Students will understand the concepts of a relation and a function, determine whether a given relation defines a function, and give pertinent information about given relations and functions. 17.0 Determine the domain of independent variables and the range of dependent variables defined by a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression. 6.0a Students graph a linear equation and compute the x- and y- intercepts. 6.0a Students graph a linear equation and compute the x- and y- intercepts. 6.0a Students graph a linear equation and compute the x- and y- intercepts. 6.0a Students graph a linear equation and compute the x- and y- intercepts. 8.0 Understand the concepts of parallel lines and perpendicular lines and how their slopes are related. Students are able to find the equation of a line perpendicular to a given line that passes through a given point. 7.0b Students are able to derive linear equations by using the point-slope formula. 8.0 Understand the concepts of parallel lines and perpendicular lines and how their slopes are related. Students are able to find the equation of a line perpendicular to a given line that passes through a given point. 7.0a Verify that a point lies on a line, given an equation of the line. 7.0b Students are able to derive linear equations by using the point-slope formula. 8.0 Understand the concepts of parallel lines and perpendicular lines and how their slopes are related. Students are able to find the equation of a line perpendicular to a given line that passes through a given point. To write an equation of a line given two points on a line. Supplement: To verify that a point lies on a line, given an equation of the line. To write an equation of a line in standard form. To write equations of perpendicular lines. 5.3 and Supplement 5.4 5.6 Number of Questions on CST Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 12 11/7-10 13 11/14-18 14 11/21-22 15 11/28–12/2 16 12/5-9 6.0b Students are able to sketch the region defined by linear inequality. 15.0a Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems. 15.0c Students apply algebraic techniques to solve rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems. 9.0 Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer (to a system) graphically. Students are able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. 9.0 Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer graphically. Students are able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. 9.0 Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer graphically. Students are able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. 9.0 Students solve a system of two linear equations in two variables algebraically and are able to interpret the answer graphically. Students are able to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and to sketch the solution sets. 25.2 Use properties of the number system to judge the validity of results, to justify each step of a procedure, and to prove or disprove statements: Use properties of numbers to construct simple, valid arguments (direct and indirect) for, or formulate counterexamples to claimed assertions. Review To graph linear inequalities in 2 variables. To solve rate problems. To solve percent mixture problems. 6.8 supp. mat'l supp. mat'l To estimate the solution of a system of linear equations by graphing. To solve a linear system by substitution. To solve a system of linear equations by linear combinations. 7.1 7.2 7.3 To identify how many solutions a linear system has. To graph a system of linear inequalities. 7.5 7.6 To formulate counterexamples to assertions. Supplement Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 Week # Dates 17 18 12/12-16 12/19-1/2 1/3-6 19 1/9-12 20 1/17-20 Standard(s) Topic/Objective Textbook Connections 2.0c: Understand and use such operations as the rules of exponents. 2.0b: Understand and use such operations as the rules of exponents. Use the multiplication properties of exponents to simplify expressions with zero and negative exponents Use the division properties of exponents to simplify exponents Use the properties of square roots to simplify expressions Solve quadratic equations using the properties of square roots Use the properties of radicals to simplify expressions Graph quadratic functions to find solutions or roots Determine the number of solutions of a quadratic function using the discriminant and compare to number of solutions on the graph Solve Quadratic Equations using the quadratic formula 8.1, 8.2 8.4 9.1 9.2 BENCHMARK #2 Winter Recess 2.0b: Understand and use such operations as taking a root of a number. 21.0: Graph quadratic functions and know that their roots are the x-intercepts. 22.0: Use the quadratic formula or factoring techniques or both to determine whether the graph of a quadratic function will intersect the x-axis in zero, one or two points. 19.0: Know the quadratic formula and become familiar with its proof by completing the square. 20.0: Use the quadratic formula to find the roots of a second-degree polynomial and to solve quadratic equations. 10.0: Add, subtract, multiply, and divide monomials and polynomials; solve multistep problems, including word problems, by using these techniques. Solve Quadratic Equations using the quadratic formula Add and subtract polynomials Multiply polynomials Multiply polynomials with special products (Connect to 10.7) 9.3 9.4 + calculators Introduction (tested on BM #4) 9.7 9.6 9.6 10.1 10.2 + manipulatives 10.3 Number of Questions on CST Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 21 1/23-27 22 1/30–2/3 23 2/6-10 24 2/14-17 25 2/21-24 26 2/27–3/2 10.0: Add, subtract, multiply, and divide monomials and polynomials; solve multistep problems, including word problems, by using these techniques. 14.0 Solve a quadratic equation by factoring or completing the square. 11.0: Apply basic factoring techniques to second and simple third degree polynomials; e.g. find a common factor for all terms in a polynomial, recognize the difference of two squares, and recognize perfect squares of binomials. 11.0: Apply basic factoring techniques to second and simple third degree polynomials; e.g. find a common factor for all terms in a polynomial, recognize the difference of two squares, and recognize perfect squares of binomials. 14.0: Solve a quadratic equation by factoring or completing the square. 19.0: Know the quadratic formula and become familiar with its proof by completing the square. 10.0: Add, subtract, multiply, and divide monomials and polynomials; solve multistep problems, including word problems, by using these techniques. 12.0: Simplifying fractions with polynomials in the numerator and denominator by factoring both and reducing them to the lowest terms. REVIEW BENCHMARK #3 Solving quadratic equations in Factored Form Factor (x2 + bx + c) expressions and equations. Make connections to graphs of quadratic functions. Factor (ax2 + bx + c) expression and equations Find a common factor before factoring Factor special products, such as the difference of two squares and perfect squares in expressions and equations Factoring Cubic Polynomials 10.4 10.5 + manipulatives 10.6 + manipulatives 10.7 10.8 Completing the Square and Quadratic Proof (pg. 717) 12.5 Divide polynomials *supp. Simplify rational expressions 11.3 Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 Week # Dates Standard(s) Topic/Objective Textbook Connections 27 3/5-9 Proportions Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions Adding and Subtracting with Like Denominators 11.1 11.4 11.5 28 3/12-16 Adding and Subtracting with Unlike Denominators Rational Equations Rational Functions 11.6 11.7 11.8 29 3/19-23 13.0: Add, subtract, multiply and divide rational expressions functions; solve both computationally and conceptually challenging problems by using these techniques. 13.0: Add, subtract, multiply and divide rational expressions functions; solve both computationally and conceptually challenging problems by using these techniques. 13.0: Add, subtract, multiply and divide rational expressions functions; solve both computationally and conceptually challenging problems by using these techniques. 13.0: Add, subtract, multiply and divide rational expressions functions; solve both computationally and conceptually challenging problems by using these techniques. 13.0: Add, subtract, multiply and divide rational expressions functions; solve both computationally and conceptually challenging problems by using these techniques. 2.0d: Understand and use such operations as raising a number to a fractional power. Functions Involving Square Roots Operations with Radical Expressions Solving Radical Equations Rational Exponents 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 30 3/26-30 4/2-6 Relations/Functions REVIEW Counter examples/Number 4.8 *supp. Spring Break 18.0: Determine whether a relation defined by graph, a set of ordered pairs, or Number of Questions on CST Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012 31 4/9-13 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4/16-20 4//23-27 4/30 – 5/4 5/7-11 5/14-18 5/21-25 5/29-6/1 a symbolic expression is a function and justify the conclusion 24.3: Use and know simple aspects of logical argument: Use counterexamples to show that an assertion is false and recognize that a single counter example is sufficient to refute an assertion. 25.3: Use properties of the number system to judge the validity of results, to justify each step of a procedure, and to prove or disprove statements: Given a specific algebraic statement involving linear, quadratic, or absolute value expressions or equations or inequalities, determine whether the statement is true sometimes, always, or never. 24.1: Use and know simple aspects of logical argument: Explain the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning and identify and provide examples of each. 21.0: Graph quadratic functions and know that their roots are the x-intercepts. 23.0: Apply quadratic equations to physical problems, such as the motion of an object under the force of gravity. 23.0: Apply quadratic equations to physical problems, such as the motion of an object under the force of gravity. 21.0: Graph quadratic functions and know that their roots are the x-intercepts. STAR testing REVIEW FOR BENCHMARK BENCHMARK #4 Properties/Assertions/Inductive and Deductive Reasoning (old Alg. Book pg. 187 and 188) Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing 9.5 Quadratic Equations and Problem Solving Graph quadratic functions Include finding the vertex, axis of symmetry *supp. 9.4 Algebra Curriculum Map 2011-2012