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eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 Consent to Participate in a Clinical Research Study Title of Study: A Phase I/II Randomized Pilot Study of the Comparative Safety and Efficacy of Transendocardial Injection of Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells Versus Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Chronic Ischemic Left Ventricular Dysfunction Secondary to Myocardial Infarction. The PercutaneOus StEm Cell Injection Delivery Effects On Neomyogenesis Pilot Study (The POSEIDON-Pilot Study) Principal Investigator: Joshua M. Hare, MD Department: Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology & Interdisciplinary Stem Cell Institute Phone Numbers: 305-243-1999 (24 hour access) Email Address: [email protected] Co-Investigators: Alan W. Heldman, MD; Juan Zambrano, MD; Si Pham, MD; Joel Fishman, MD; Pradip Pattany, PhD; Ian McNiece, PhD; & Rick Schwarz, PhD Department: Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology Phone Numbers: 305-243-5138 / 305-243-5554 Email Address: [email protected] READ THE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY This consent form contains important information, so that you can decide if you wish to take part in this study. If you have any questions that remain unanswered, please ask the Study Doctor, or one of his research study personnel, before signing this form. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 1 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 You are being asked to give permission to participate in a research study. Before you give your consent (permission) to be part of this study, please read the following information and ask as many questions as necessary to be sure that you understand what your participation will involve. PURPOSE Heart failure is a serious and common condition. It is a condition in which the heart muscle does not pump blood throughout the body as well as it should. Over a period of years, the heart’s pumping ability continues to get worse and a heart transplant may become necessary. Treatment options are extremely limited. Also, because of the small number of donor organs, very few people receive heart transplants when they need one. Stem cells are cells that do not yet have a specific function in the body. Stem cells are produced by the bone marrow (the spongy tissue inside of your bones). Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are a type of stem cell that can be grown from human bone marrow. Stem cells can develop into other types of more mature cells, such as blood and muscle cells. It is hoped that by placing these cells in the heart, they can give rise to new muscle that will allow the heart to work better. This research study is being conducted to determine whether giving human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) to patients with heart muscle damage is safe. We will also examine whether this treatment improves heart function. The hMSCs given to you in this study will either be taken from your bone marrow, or taken from a human donor’s bone marrow. The procedure for getting the stem cells is explained below. Giving patients their own hMSCs (autologous hMSCs) or a human donor’s bone marrow hMSCs (allogeneic hMSCs) is an investigational procedure that has been authorized by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for this study. Previous studies in the United States, and around the world, have tested human adult stem cell therapy as a potential treatment for patients with heart disease. Data from these studies indicate that this method is safe. Also, some patients have shown signs of improved heart function. You are being asked to be in this research study because you have chronic heart failure that resulted from a past heart attack. To be in this study, you must be able to walk for a short period of time. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 2 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 You cannot be in this study if you: Have poor kidney function. This will be determined by blood tests. Have a known, serious radiographic contrast (x-ray dye) allergy with symptoms such as breathing problems, low blood pressure, heart problems, or any reaction to contrast in the past that required hospitalization. Have an abnormal blood count with no known medical explanation. Have a liver that is not working properly. This will be determined by blood tests. Have a problem with your blood clotting that is not due to medication that you are taking (i.e., Coumadin therapy). Have known allergies to penicillin or streptomycin. Have a history of aortic stenosis or insufficiency (heart valve disease). Have had firing of your implantable defibrillator in the past 60 days. Have an implanted prosthetic aortic valve or a heart constrictive device. Need a cardiac catheterization to open up a blood vessel(s) in your heart. If you require and are able to undergo a cardiac catheterization procedure you should do so at least 3 months before enrolling in this study. Have life-threatening arrhythmia (abnormal heart rate). Have a history of advanced 2nd or 3rd degree heart block and are without a pacemaker. Have undergone an organ transplant. Have a history of cancer within the past 5 years, except certain skin and cervical cancers. Have a life-threatening condition other than your heart condition that limits your lifespan to less than 1 year. Have a history of drug use or alcohol abuse within the past 24 months. Are on medication to suppress your immune system, such as corticosteroids or TNFα antagonists. If you are taking medications prescribed to you by a doctor, NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 3 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 the study doctor will be able to tell you whether the medications you are taking fall into either of these two classes of drugs. Test positive for HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection. Are currently participating (or participated within the previous 30 days) in another research study. Are a female patient who is pregnant, nursing, or of childbearing potential and not taking birth control. Are unable to lie flat for at least 30 minutes. Have a history of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NUMBER OF STUDY PARTICIPANTS This is a pilot (preliminary) safety study. This study will test the safety of giving different doses of autologous (from you) and allogeneic (from a donor) hMSCs. A total of 30 people will participate in this study. Half of the participants will get autologous hMSCs. Half of the participants will get allogeneic hMSCs. This study is being performed at the University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine and The Johns Hopkins Hospital. DURATION OF STUDY The total length of your participation in this study will be 13 months, including follow-up visits. If you agree to participate in this study you will spend a minimum of 4 days in the hospital. After you leave the hospital, you will need to come back in two weeks to be examined by the study team. You will then come back one day per month for the next 6 months to be examined by the Study Team. Most of these monthly visits will take less than an hour. However, the month 3, 6 and 12 visits may last between 4 and 6 hours because you will have additional tests at that time. The final visit will be 13 months after the start of your participation in this study. You will be asked to have separate blood and bone marrow samples taken for genetic testing. If you agree, we will request that you sign a separate genetic research consent form. These blood and bone marrow specimens will be identified so they can be linked NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 4 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 to you. They may also be stored indefinitely. You do not have to participate in the genetic portion of this research to take part in the main study. PROCEDURES Summary of Procedures (A detailed description of the procedures follows this table) Study Interval Procedures to be Performed Screening Phase o Sign Informed Consent Form o History and Physical o Vital Signs o 12-Lead ECG o 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG o Echocardiogram o Concomitant Medications Evaluation BASELINE VISIT #1 Baseline Phase Timing of bone marrow aspiration will depend on which Treatment Group you are randomized to during this visit. If Group A (Autologous): The bone marrow aspiration will take place 4-6 weeks before your catheterization (see Day 1 below). If Group B: Allogeneic hMSCs will be prepared for infusion by the University of Miami 4-6 hours before your catheterization (see Day 1 below). Day 1 (Catheterization Day) The actual date will depend on whether you are randomized to Treatment Group A (1A or 2A or 3A) or Treatment Group B (1B or 2B or 3B) (see Day 1 below). o HIV and Hepatitis Blood Tests o Blood and Urine Tests o CT Scan of Chest, Abdomen, and Pelvis BASELINE VISIT #2 o o o o o o History and Physical Vital Signs ** Randomization Bone Marrow Aspiration * Biomarker Test (Group A) Concomitant Medications Evaluation o CT Scan of Heart * Bone Marrow Aspiration will occur for those patients randomized to Group A (1A or 2A or 3A). ** All procedures listed above will occur within 14 days of the final screening exam o o o o o o History and Physical o Catheterization o Investigational Agent (stem cell injection) o Post-Procedural Care o Biomarker Test (Group B) o Serum or Urine Pregnancy Test o Concomitant Medications Evaluation o Vital Signs o 12-Lead ECG o 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG o Echocardiogram ** o Adverse Event Assessment o Blood and Urine Tests ** Echocardiogram will be performed immediately postcatheterization and 4-6 hours post catheterization Treadmill to Assess VO2 ** Six-Minute Walk Test ** Pulmonary FEV1 ** MLHF Questionnaire ** NYHA Functional Class Assessment ** All procedures listed above will occur within 14 days of the final screening exam NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 5 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Study Interval Days 2, 3, & 4 You will remain in the hospital for days 2 through 4. Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 Procedures to be Performed o Post-Procedural Care o 12-Lead ECG o Vital Signs o Blood and Urine Tests o Adverse Event Assessment o Concomitant Medications Evaluation o o o o Echocardiogram (Day 2) 48- Hour Ambulatory ECG Pulmonary FEV1(Day 4) Serum Troponin & CK-MB Test (Day 2) Day 14 o o o o Months 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5 o o o o o o History and Physical 12-Lead ECG Vital Signs Blood and Urine Tests Adverse Event Assessment Pulmonary FEV1 (Months 2 & 4 only) o Concomitant Medications Evaluation o o o o o 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG Echocardiogram (Month 3) NYHA Functional Class MLHF Questionnaire Serum or Urine Pregnancy Test Month 6 o o o o o o o o o History and Physical Vital Signs 12-Lead ECG Pulmonary FEV1 Treadmill to Assess VO2 Six-Minute Walk Test Echocardiogram MLHF Questionnaire Concomitant Medications Evaluation o o o o o o Blood and Urine Tests Biomarker Test 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG NYHA Functional Class Adverse Event Assessment Serum or Urine Pregnancy Test Month 12 o o o o o History and Physical Vital Signs Blood and Urine Tests 12-Lead ECG Pulmonary FEV1 o Concomitant Medications Evaluation o CT Scan of Heart, Chest, Abdomen, and Pelvis o o o o o o o Echocardiogram 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG Treadmill to Assess VO2 Six-Minute Walk Test NYHA Functional Class MLHF Questionnaire Adverse Event Assessment Month 13 History and Physical Vital Signs 12-Lead ECG Adverse Event Assessment o Concomitant Medications Evaluation o Pulmonary FEV1 o 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 6 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 If you agree to be in this study, we will ask you to do the following things: Screening Phase First, we will do a screening evaluation. The purpose of the screening evaluation is to find out if you are eligible to be in the study. At this visit, we will do a physical examination and take vital signs (temperature, pulse and blood pressure). We will ask about your medical history, including your past and present illnesses. You will need to tell us about all medicines you are currently taking and discuss any current alcohol or drug use. If you currently abuse drugs or alcohol, you will not be eligible to be in this study. On the day of your Screening appointment, we will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm (about 2 Tablespoons) for testing in the laboratory. We may ask you to not eat or drink anything for 8 hours prior to the blood test. The tests will measure certain chemicals (electrolytes) and count your blood cells. The Study Team will also request a urine sample. We will also be testing to see if you are infected with the HIV (the virus that causes AIDS) and/or hepatitis (liver) viruses. For the HIV testing, we will ask you to sign a separate consent form. If you are infected with HIV or have active hepatitis, you will not be eligible to be in this study. If you are a female of childbearing potential, we will do a pregnancy test (a blood test). If you are pregnant, you will not be eligible to be in this study. We will obtain the blood for all of these tests through a single needle puncture of a vein. The blood will be drawn by a trained person. You will have some tests of your heart function at this screening visit. First, we will do a 12-Lead electrocardiogram (ECG). In order to do this test, a trained expert will apply pads to certain areas of your body. The ECG will provide a picture of the electrical workings of the heart. It takes about 5 minutes to complete. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 7 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 You will also be asked to wear a 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG called a Holter monitor. The Holter monitor is a machine that continuously records your heart's rhythms. The monitor will be worn for 2 days during normal activity. You can go home with the monitor and do not need to stay at the hospital. Electrodes (small conducting patches) will be applied onto your chest and attached to a small recording device. You can carry the Holter monitor in a pocket or in a small pouch worn around your neck or waist. You will receive a diary (notebook) to write down any symptoms you experience while wearing the device. If you have a recorded episode of ventricular tachycardia (an irregular heart beat) on the 12-Lead ECG, or the 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG during this screening phase testing, you will be removed from the study. The Study Team will also complete an echocardiogram of your heart. This test will look at how well your heart is pumping blood with each heartbeat. During this procedure, a trained professional (a sonographer) will move a microphone-like object (a hand-held device that sends and receives ultrasound signals) over your chest area. A small amount of gel used on the end of the transducer helps it glide over the skin. The transducer sends out high-frequency sound waves that are shown on a video screen and saved to a computer. A CT scan of your heart, chest, abdomen and pelvis will be performed. This test uses xrays and computers to produce images of your body. To increase the quality of these pictures, an x-ray dye will be given by injection into a vein and by mouth prior to the CT scan. An expert technologist will help you lie in the correct position on the examining table. The table will then automatically move into place for imaging. It is very important that you lie as still as possible during the procedure. You might be asked to hold your breath briefly at intervals when the X-ray images are taken. The entire procedure should be less than an hour. This visit may take place over more than one day. Baseline Phase After all screening exams are completed and it has been determined that you are still eligible for the study, you will be enrolled on the study. You will be randomized to either Group 1A or 2A or 3A to receive autologous hMSCs or Group 1B or 2B or 3B to receive allogeneic hMSCs. Randomization means that you are put into a group by chance, NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 8 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 similar to the flip of a coin. A computer program will place you in one of the study groups. Neither you nor your doctor can choose the group you will be in. Group 1 A: Five (5) participants will be treated with 20 million Autologous hMSCs given in total volume of 0.5 milliliter. These participants will not be treated less than 5 days apart and will each undergo full evaluation for 5 days to demonstrate there are no adverse events prior to proceeding with Group 2.A Group 2 A: Five (5) participants will be treated with 100 million Autologous hMSCs given in total volume of 2.5 milliliter. Group 1 B: Five (5) participants will be treated with 20 million Allogeneic hMSCs given in total volume of 0.5 milliliter. These participants will not be treated less than 5 days apart and will each undergo full evaluation for 5 days to demonstrate there are no adverse events prior to proceeding with Group 2 B. Group 2 B: Five (5) participants will be treated with 100 million Allogeneic hMSCs given in total volume of 2.5 milliliter. These participants will not be treated less than 5 days apart and will each undergo full evaluation for 5 days to demonstrate there are no adverse events prior to proceeding with Group 3 A. Group 3A: Five (5) participants will be treated with 200 million Autologous hMSCs given in total volume of 5 milliliter. These participants will not be treated less than 5 days apart and will each undergo full evaluation for 5 days to demonstrate there are no adverse events prior to proceeding with Group 3 B. These participants will each undergo full evaluation for 5 days to demonstrate there are no adverse events. These participants will each undergo full evaluation for 5 days to demonstrate there are no adverse events. Group 3B: Five (5) participants will be treated with 200 Allogeneic hMSCs given in total volume of 5 milliliter. Baseline Visit #1 will take place following confirmation that you are still eligible for the study. If you are randomized to Group 1A or 2A or 3A (autologous hMSCs) you will have your bone marrow aspiration procedure during this visit. Your catheterization procedure to receive hMSCs will be scheduled 4-6 weeks after the successful bone marrow aspiration. Patients whose bone marrow aspirate fails to grow hMSCs will be removed from the study. Bone Marrow Aspiration: For this procedure one of the study doctors will take bone marrow from your hip bone. You will receive medication, in your NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 9 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 vein, to help with the pain and discomfort. The type of anesthesia (pain medication) will be decided by the clinical research study team. At the hospital you will be asked to sign another consent form for the anesthesia. Usually the bone marrow aspiration will be done under a protocol of "conscious sedation" where you will receive intravenous Fentanyl or Demerol and Versed. This type of sedation induces an altered state of consciousness that minimizes pain and discomfort. Patients who receive conscious sedation usually are able to speak and respond to verbal cues throughout the procedure, communicating any discomfort they experience to the attending nurse and doctor. A nurse and a doctor will monitor your heart rate and rhythm during the procedure. You will lie on your side to enable the physician to have optimal access to your hip area. This area will be cleaned with a germ-killing cleanser followed by the application of numbing medicine (local anesthesia) for bone marrow aspiration. Next, the study doctor will insert a special needle into your hip bone. The needle has a tube attached to it, which creates suction. A small sample of bone marrow fluid flows into the tube. The average amount of aspirate will be 50 ml (a little more than 3 tablespoons) with an expected range of 30 ml to 60 ml. The needle is removed. You may feel a small prick and a slight burning sensation with the local anesthetic. Pressure is felt as the needle is inserted into your body and when the aspiration is performed. More than one aspiration will be performed to obtain enough stem cells. Up to 4 aspirations (separate needle punctures) may be necessary to collect your bone marrow. When the procedure is over, a pressure dressing with antibiotic ointment will be applied and will stay on for approximately 24 hours. If you are randomized to Group 1B or 2B or 3B (allogeneic hMSCs), the hMSCs will be prepared for infusion by the University of Miami approximately 4-6 hours prior to the scheduled catheterization procedure on Day 1. During the Baseline Visit #2 all patients will undergo additional testing to gather baseline data. The Baseline Phase will take place within 14 days of the final screening exam. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 10 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 You will have a number of additional tests and procedures completed during this Baseline #2 visit, including: A Treadmill Exam to Measure your Peak VO2 will be performed. This test shows the maximum amount of oxygen your heart can provide to your muscles during activity. For this procedure, you will first be asked to blow into a tube connected to a machine. Then you will have small adhesive (sticky) electrodes put on your chest and sides. The wires attached to these electrodes will connect you to a heart monitor. You will then start walking until one of two things happen: Either you simply cannot go on and must stop, or the Study Doctor will end the test when he/she has the information needed. The time it takes to complete this test varies. It is usually less than an hour from start to finish. A Six-Minute Walk Test will be performed. This test is performed by having you walk for six minutes. During the test you will be allowed to stop and rest as often as desired, but you may be encouraged to continue walking. After six minutes, the total distance walked is measured and recorded. A Pulmonary function test (FEVI) will be performed. You will have a lung test called an FEV1. This is a test that measures the amount of air that you can blow in one second when you blow out as hard as you can. You will complete a MLHF Questionnaire. The MLHF (Minnesota Living with Heart Failure) Questionnaire is a 21 item self-administered questionnaire. You will be asked to complete this short survey during the Baseline visit and several additional times during the study. Although the Study Team would like you to complete the entire form, you may choose not to answer a question for whatever reason. The Study Team will use the results to assess how your heart failure symptoms affect your quality of life. Lastly, the Study Doctor will determine your New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification. This is a simple way of classifying the extent of your heart failure. This evaluation places you in one of four categories based on your physical activity abilities. Day 1 On Day 1 you will be admitted to the hospital for a cardiac catherization and injection of the investigational agent (stem cells) into your heart. The stem cells will be either NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 11 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 autologous hMSCs or allogeneic hMSCs. You will be requested to not eat or drink anything for at least 8 hours prior to the catheterization. During the procedure, a very small catheter (hollow tube) will be advanced from an artery in your groin through the aorta into the heart. Once the catheter is in place, the Study Doctor will use a device made by BioCardia Incorporated called a Helical Infusion Catheter to inject your heart 10 times with stem cells. The entire process will take about 3 hours. The Study Doctor and other trained technicians and nurses will carry out the procedure in a Cardiac Catheter Laboratory. You will be awake and able to follow instructions during the catheterization. However, a mild sedative will be given before the procedure to help you relax. You may feel some discomfort at the site where the catheter is inserted. Local anesthesia will be used to numb the site, so the only sensation should be pressure. You may experience some discomfort from having to remain still for a long time. After the procedure, the catheter is removed. You might feel a firm pressure at the insertion site. This is done to prevent bleeding. You will also need to lie flat on your back for a few hours after the test to avoid bleeding. This may cause some mild discomfort. The Study Team and hospital staff will take your vital signs frequently for a couple of hours after the procedure. You will also have an echocardiogram immediately following the procedure and again 4-6 hours later. The echocardiogram will evaluate how well your heart is pumping blood with each heartbeat (as described above in the Screening Phase section). You will also have blood and urine samples taken as well as a 12-Lead ECG performed and a 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG (Holter monitor) applied. You will need to remain in the hospital for the next four days. During this time the Study Team and hospital staff will monitor your vital signs, the catheterization site, and watch you closely for any adverse events (side effects). NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 12 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 Days 2-4 Each day you are in the hospital, you will also have a 12-Lead ECG to look at your heart rhythm and be required to wear a 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG (Holter monitor) The monitor will continuously record your heart's rhythm. These are the same tests that were completed for the Baseline Phase described above. Additionally, blood and urine samples will be requested. These samples will look at the composition of your blood and urine and help the Study Doctor monitor your safety. You will be discharged (allowed to go home) from the hospital on day 4 unless you are experiencing any bad reactions to the treatment, and the Study Doctor believes you should remain hospitalized longer. Before being discharged you will repeat the Pulmonary FEV1 (lung function) test that was also performed during the Baseline Phase. Once discharged, you will be asked to visit the Study Team in 2 weeks (14 days) and then one day per month for the next six (6) months. Day 14 You will need to see the Study Team 2 weeks (+ 3 days) following your catheterization to review any adverse events (side effects) you may be experiencing. You will also have the following tests/assessments: Vital Signs 12-Lead EKG 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG (Holter monitor) Pulmonary FEVI (lung function test) Months 1- 6 One day each month for the next six (6) months you will need to see the Study Team to review any adverse events (side effects) and have the following tests/assessments: History, Physical, and Vital Signs 12-Lead ECG Blood and Urine Samples 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG (Holter monitor) NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 13 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 MLHF Questionnaire The Study Doctor will also determine your NYHA Functional Class Month 2 Additional Test: During your month 2 visit you will have a Pulmonary FEV1 (lung function) test. This is the same test that was done during previous visits. Month 3 Additional Tests: During your month 3 visit you will have an echocardiogram. These are the same tests as were done during previous visits. Your month 3 visit should last about 4 hours. Month 4 Additional Test: During your month 4 visit you will have a Pulmonary FEV1 (lung function) test. This is the same test that was done during previous visits. Month 6 Additional Tests: During your month 6 visit you will have an echocardiogram. These are the same tests as were done during previous visits. The Study Team will also request that you perform the treadmill exam to determine your Peak VO2, a six-minute walk test and a pulmonary FEV1 (lung function) test during this visit. Finally, the Study Team will take a sample of your blood and bone marrow during this visit if you previously agreed to the genetic test. The total time for your month 6 visit will be about 6 hours. Month 12 You will be requested to return for a visit about 12 months after you began this study. During this month 12 visit you will have: History, Physical, and Vital Signs Echocardiogram 12-Lead ECG Pulmonary FEV1 (lung function test) Treadmill exam to measure Peak VO2 Six-minute walk test 48-Hour Ambulatory ECG (Holter monitor) Blood and Urine Samples MLHF Questionnaire The Study Doctor will also determine your NYHA Functional Class The Study Team will evaluate you for any adverse events This visit should take about 6 hours. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 14 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 Month 13 (final visit) CT scan of your heart, chest, abdomen, and pelvis Specimens Most of the collected specimens described above will be destroyed at the completion of the study. The only exception is if you agreed to the genetic testing of your blood and bone marrow. These samples may be retained indefinitely. RISKS AND DISCOMFORTS Cardiac Catherization There may be slight discomfort in your groin during the insertion of the catheter into the artery. Occasionally, a small accumulation of blood (hematoma) may form at the point of insertion of the catheter. This may result in a small lump that will disappear. Occasionally, a small amount of bleeding may occur around the catheter site. On rare occasions, a local infection may occur around the catheter site. Other complications of the arterial catheter occur very rarely and are usually seen only when the catheter remains in the artery for extended periods of time. These complications may include obstruction (blockage) of the artery and a decrease in the circulation of the leg. The cardiac catheterization will expose you to some radiation. To give you an idea about how much radiation you will get, we will make a comparison with an every-day situation. Everyone receives a small amount of unavoidable radiation each year. Some of this radiation comes from space and some from naturally-occurring radioactive forms of water and minerals. This cardiac catheterization portion of the research study gives your body the equivalent of about 1 extra year’s worth of this natural radiation. Investigational Human Cell Injections into the Heart If you are randomized to the investigational treatment in Group 1A or 2A or 3A you will receive your own mesenchymal stem cells taken from your hip (autologous hMSCs). If you are randomized to the investigational treatment in Group 1B or 2B or 3B you will receive mesenchymal stem cells manufactured by the University of Miami (allogeneic hMSCs). These investigational cells will be injected directly into your heart via an artery in the right groin with an investigational catheter made by BioCardia (Helical Infusion NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 15 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 Catheter). Previous animal and human studies in which mesenchymal stem cells were injected into the heart have reported few complications. However, there are possible risks of this procedure. Although extremely rare, these risks include: ventricular and/or atrial arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms), myocardial infarction (heart attack), fluid build-up around the heart, heart perforation, abnormal tissue formation, and stroke. Death may also occur. There may be other risks or side effects of this investigational treatment that are not yet known. You will be informed of new findings during the study. You will be required to stay in the hospital for a minimum of 4 days after the injections so the Study Doctor and his staff can monitor your safety. If you happen to receive allogeneic mesenchymal cells, it is possible that your body might react and reject the cell therapy treatment. Human clinical research studies with allogeneic mesenchymal cells in heart patients have provided evidence against rejection due to graft versus host disease (GVHD, where functional immune cells in the transplanted marrow recognize the recipient as "foreign" and mount an immunologic attack). Bone Marrow Aspiration The risks associated with the bone marrow aspiration are small. The amount of pain and discomfort will depend on your pain tolerance, which differs from person to person. Some patients describe a sharp pain, others say it feels like a long hard punch or kick. This usually lasts for 1-5 minutes starting during the actual procedure. Tenderness over the area may last for a few days. Bleeding from the site or infection may occur but is rare. The procedure will be performed by an experienced physician under conscious sedation. Only participants in Group 1A, 2A, or 3A (autologous MSCs) will have bone marrow collected. Possible Risks with Anesthetics The risks associated with the use of the anesthetics Fentanyl or Demerol and Versed for conscious sedation include a brief period of amnesia after the procedure, headache, nausea and vomiting or unpleasant memories of the procedure. These medications have the potential to decrease your breathing and decrease your blood pressure temporarily. Your blood pressure and level of oxygen in your blood will be monitored during the procedure and if either decreases significantly you will receive treatment until NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 16 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 they return to a satisfactory level. The study team will look for any allergic reactions you may experience that are caused by the anesthetic. Needle Insertion for Blood Drawing The risks of blood drawing include: fainting, the occurrence of temporary discomfort and/or bruise at the site of puncture; rarely, infection or the formation of a small clot or swelling to the vein and surrounding area may occur. CT scan If you take part in this research, you will have several medical imaging studies that use radiation. You will have two CT scans of your heart, chest, abdomen, and pelvis. CT images are made possible through the use of radiation. The amount of radiation exposure you will receive from undergoing your CT scans is about 4.2 rems in the first year, 4.2 rems at the beginning of the second year and you will receive about 1.0 rem during the injection of stem cells into the heart. Naturally occurring radiation (cosmic radiation, radon, etc.) produces whole body radiation exposures of about 0.3 rems per year. Occupationally exposed individuals (people who work around or with radiation) are permitted to receive whole body exposures of 5 rems per year. In addition, CT scans are performed during the injection of CT contrast (dye). Reactions to the contrast agent are uncommon and occur in less than 1 in 1000 people. These reactions can range from mild itching and hives, to serious reactions including difficulty breathing and anaphylactic shock (low blood pressure and severe problems with breathing). Anaphylactic shock can result in death. To minimize this risk, you will not be allowed to join this study if you have a known allergy to CT contrast. In the event you have an allergic reaction to CT contrast, a physician will be present to give you medical treatment. There is also a small risk of kidney damage from the contrast agent. Such damage is also rare and is usually, but not always, reversible. You will not be allowed to have a CT with contrast if your kidney function is impaired. In order to measure the blood flow in your heart you will receive an infusion of adenosine, a commonly prescribed stress testing medication. Adenosine is a very short acting drug and most of the side effects go away within 1-2 minutes after the infusion is turned off. The side effects include flushing (44%), chest discomfort (40%), urge to breathe deeply (28%), headache (18%), throat, neck or jaw discomfort (15%), gastrointestinal discomfort (13%), and lightheadedness or dizziness (12%). Less common side effects include arm or hand discomfort (4%), temporary ECG abnormalities (3%), tingling of the limbs, hands and feet (2%), low blood pressure (2%), NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 17 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 and nervousness (2%). Heart attacks, life-threatening abnormal heart rhythms and death have been reported in very rare instances (<1%). Echocardiogram An echocardiogram is painless. The gel that is applied by a technician may feel cool. There may be a sensation of pressure from the transducer (microphone-like device) being placed on your chest in order to obtain an enhanced picture. 12-Lead ECG Although there is no pain involved with the ECG procedure, the adhesive used to keep the electrodes in place during the ECG may irritate your skin and cause redness. 48-hour ambulatory ECG For this test you will wear a monitor and have electrodes (small conducting patches) applied to your chest. Although painless, you will need to carry the monitor in a pocket or in a small pouch worn around your neck or waist. Treadmill determination of Peak VO2 You will be breathing for a while through your mouth and into a tube during this test. You will also be walking on a treadmill. Some discomforts you may experience during the test include: difficulty swallowing because you are breathing through your mouth, a faster heart rate, and shortness of breath (difficulty breathing). A couple of common discomforts after the exam are a dry throat and fatigue (tiredness). Six minute walk test During the six-minute walk test, you may develop shortness of breath (difficulty breathing), your heart may go faster than usual, the level of oxygen in your blood may decrease, and/or you may develop pain or soreness in your legs. You can choose to stop at any time during the test. Pulmonary Function (FEV1) Since the test involves some forced breathing and rapid breathing, you may have some temporary shortness of breath or lightheadedness. You breathe through a tight-fitting mouthpiece, and you'll have nose clips. The risk is minimal for most people. There is a small risk of collapsed lung in people with a certain type of lung disease. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 18 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 Pregnancy This clinical research may involve unknown risks to unborn children; therefore, you must practice medically accepted methods of birth control while you are on this study. Acceptable methods of birth control include: birth control pills, depo-progesterone injections, a barrier contraceptive such as a condom with or without spermicide cream or gel, diaphragms or cervical cap with or without spermicide create or gel, or an intrauterine device (IUD). Some additional pregnancy-related items you should be aware of include: We do not know the effect of this investigational therapy on babies before they are born, or on nursing children. You should not breast feed your child while participating in this study. Pregnancy tests, paid for by the study team, will be done on all women who might be able to get pregnant at the start of the study. Men should not father children while in the study. If you or your partner becomes pregnant during the study you should notify the Study Doctor right away. If you are a woman and you are planning to get pregnant, you should not be in the study. There may be uncommon or previously unknown risks that might occur. You should report any problems to the study staff. You have the right to ask any questions about the potential and/or known hazards of this study at any time. You will be asked to tell the study doctor about any possible side effects you might have at any time during the study. HIV Testing For HIV testing, you will be signing a separate consent form. By law, we must report test results to the Florida Department of Health with information identifying you if you test positive. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 19 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 If the blood test is positive for HIV infection there is also the possibility of emotional distress and that your status in your workplace or other social organizations will be impacted if you or others with knowledge of your HIV infection disclose this information. BENEFITS If you agree to participate in this study, there may be no direct benefit to you. There is a chance that the human cells injected into your heart may improve your heart’s ability to pump blood and you may feel better. However, because there is not much known about the effects of human mesenchymal stem cells in humans, we do not know if you will benefit from taking part in this study. Your condition may continue to become worse despite receiving this experimental treatment. The knowledge gained from this study may help others with chronic heart problems. ALTERNATIVES You may choose not to participate in this study. Alternative forms of therapy exist for patients who have chronic heart problems. If you choose not to take part, you can receive the standard therapy for people who have had a heart attack. Optimal medication management would be the most common alternative therapy for you. You do not have to join this study. If you do not join, your care at the University of Miami will not be affected. COSTS Some of the tests and procedures in this study are research-related. The University of Miami is sponsoring this study through a grant from the National Institutes of Health and will pay for all research-related procedures and tests. BioCardia, Inc. will pay for the catheter. You, or your insurance company, will be responsible for medical treatment related to your heart condition, which includes tests and procedures related to your medical care prior to and following your catheterization. If you have insurance, your insurance company may or may not pay for these costs. If you do not have insurance, or if your insurance company refuses to pay, you will be expected to pay. You should check with your insurance company to determine whether these costs will be covered NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 20 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 and whether there will be costs for any co-payments or deductibles. For further information of what may or may not be billable to your insurance company, please contact the study team and your insurance company. INCENTIVES/PAYMENTS TO PARTICIPANTS We will assist you for transportation, parking fares, and your time. You will receive $25 per visit for months 1-6, the month 12 visit and the month 13 visit. These payments are meant to cover the time required to complete these study visits and all necessary travel and parking expenses. COMPENSATION FOR STUDY-RELATED INJURY You may be exposed to risk of injury from participation in this study. If injury directly related to the catheter occurs, BioCardia (the manufacturer of the device) will cover the cost of treatment of these injuries. Funds to compensate for pain, expenses, lost wages and other damages caused by injury from the catheter are not routinely available. If injury occurs as a result of other study related procedures (separate from the catheter), treatment will, in most cases, be available. If you have insurance, your insurance company may or may not pay for these costs. If you do not have insurance, or if your insurance company refuses to pay, you will be expected to pay. Funds to compensate for pain, expenses, lost wages and other damages caused by injury are not routinely available. VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION / WITHDRAWAL FROM STUDY Your participation in this study is voluntary. You may refuse to participate, or withdraw from the study at any time, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled. This will not affect the medical care you receive from the Study Doctor or the University of Miami. You must tell the Study Doctor if you wish to stop taking part in the study. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 21 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 Your participation in this study may be discontinued, without your consent, at any time by the Study Doctor, if: o the doctor believes that participation in the study is no longer in your best interest o new information about the study treatment or other treatments become available o you are unable to meet the requirements of the study o the study is cancelled o you are randomized to Group 1 (autologous hMSCs) and your hMSCs fail to grow The Institutional Review Board (IRB), Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB), or regulatory authorities may also discontinue your participation in the study. The study doctors for this study are: Joshua M. Hare, MD Biomedical Research Building 1501 NW 10th Ave., Suite 824 Miami, FL 33136 Alan W. Heldman, MD Clinical Research Building 1120 NW 14th Street, Suite 1119 Miami, FL 33136 If you cancel your permission after you have started in the study, the study staff and the Study Doctor will stop collecting your health information. Although they will stop collecting new information about you, they may need to use the data already collected to evaluate the study results. Student Rights If you are a student, your desire not to participate, or your request to withdraw from the study, will not affect your grades or other academic standings within the University. Employee Rights If you are an employee of the University, your decision to participate in or to withdraw from the study, will not affect your employment within the University. CONFIDENTIALITY By signing this consent, you authorize the Investigator and his staff to access your medical records and associated information as may be necessary for purposes of this study. Your records and results will not be identified as pertaining to you in any NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 22 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 publication without your expressed permission. The Investigator, and his collaborators and staff, will consider your records confidential to the extent permitted by law. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) may review these research records. Your records may also be reviewed for audit purposes by authorized University of Miami employees or other agents who will be bound by the same provisions of confidentiality. You will be assigned a unique code number when participating in this study. All information about you that is collected will be linked to this number. The key to the code will be kept in a locked file in the Study Investigator’s office. Only authorized members of the Study Investigator’s team will have access to the room. Information about you will also be processed and/or stored on a computer which is password protected. The study site personnel may use your information to notify you of appointments, send you appointment reminders, or schedule additional appointments. WHOM TO CONTACT If, at any time you have any questions about the study, you may contact Joshua M. Hare, MD at 305-243-1999 or Alan Heldman, MD at 305-243-5138. In case of study-related injury, please contact Joshua M. Hare, MD at 305-243-1999 or Alan Heldman, MD at 305-243-513 If you have any questions relating to your rights as a research subject, please contact the University of Miami’s Human Subject Research Office (HSRO), at 305-243-3195. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 23 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 AGREEMENT FOR BONE MARROW CELL STORAGE Most of the collected bone marrow specimens will be destroyed at the completion of this study. However, the research team would like to request your permission to use these samples for future unidentified stem cell-related research. Only research approved by an institutional review board (IRB) will be allowed to use these samples and information for future studies. Please select one of the choices below to indicate your preference regarding using your samples and information for future research. [ ] a. I give permission for my bone marrow sample and information to be utilized for this study and for future stem cell-related research. [ ] b. I DO NOT give permission for my biological samples and information to be utilized for this study and for future stem cell-related research. NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 24 OF 25 eProst ID: 20090352 Version: 0.01 Approved Approval Date: 9/21/2009 Exp. Date: 9/13/2010 AGREEMENT OF DECISION TO PARTICIPATE You will receive a copy of this signed informed consent form. I have read this consent, which is printed in English (a language which I read and understand). This study has been explained to my satisfaction and all of my questions relating to the human bone marrow cells and mesenchymal stem cells (investigational treatment), the study procedures, risks and discomforts, and side effects have been answered. If I have any further questions regarding this study, or in the event of a study-related injury, I should contact the appropriate person named above. Based on this information, I voluntarily agree to give permission (consent) for me to take part in this study. ________________ Signature of Participant __________________ Date ________________ Printed Name of Participant _______________ Signature of Person Obtaining Consent ____________ Date ________________ Printed Name of Person Obtaining Consent NAME: _________________________________ MRN: __________________________________ AGE: ___________ DOB: _____/_____/______ PAGE 25 OF 25