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5/9/2017 Page 1 Chronic Gastrointestinal Problems in Children *Diagnosis Patho & Drug table (Complete both before class) Hirshprung & Gastroesophageal reflux Requirements: Referring to your textbook, complete the following table with bullet points of pathophysiology. Complete the drug table as well before class. Hirshprung Diagnosis/definition— Cause & Symptoms Diagnostics & Lab Tests performed Plan of care/Treatment . Gastroesophageal reflux Diagnosis/definition— Cause & Symptoms Diagnostics & Lab Tests performed 5/9/2017 Page 2 Plan of care/Treatment . Drug/Drug Class Be sure to include HOW/WHY the drug works **Dose, route, frequency Include safe dose range and show your calculations Why would this be ordered for this client **Or why should you question this order Nursing assessments and interventions r/t medication Evaluation of Rx effect, including possible side effects, adverse reactions, etc. Ranitidine Loperamide Oral rehydration solution Family: Anthony 3 months 5.5kg, NKDA new foster child, Hx of intrauterine drug exposure, Hirshprung disease with resection at 2 months of age. Medications include Ranitadine and multivitamin Lucy 22 months, 8kg NKDA, adopted from China 5 months ago. Diagnosis of Trisomy 21, S/P VSD repair 1 month ago Ruth 6 year old 35 kg NKDA, Nocturnal enuresis, occasional encopresis Mark Jr. nickname Junior 10 year old, 25kg NKDA, Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis Stephan 15 year old, 120kg Allergy: Amoxicillin (Rash) Diagnosis of Asthma & Attention Deficit Disorder, Obesity and Hypertension 5/9/2017 Page 3 Mark 46 & Elijah 38 Parents, Elijah has history of cystic fibrosis Clinical situation: You are assigned to the Medical Unit today. Mark and Elijah are here to meet Anthony and learn how to care for him. 1. Mark asks you what Hirsprung disease is. How do you respond? 2. When you examine Anthony you point out his abdominal scars and teach the fathers what Anthony’s normal physical findings are. What should Mark and Elijah watch for that would necessitate an Emergency Department visit? 5/9/2017 Page 4 3. Elijah asks you if the Hirsprung disease causes Anthony’s gastroesophageal reflux. How would you respond? 4. Mark asks you if Anthony will require more surgery. How do you respond? 5. What is Anthony’s prognosis? 5/9/2017 Page 5 6. Write 2 nursing diagnosis for this family. NURSING DIAGNOSIS Include problem, etiology and s/s-(defining characteristics or ‘as evidenced by’) from your assessment data – major characteristic(s) should be present in your client to qualify. NURSING DIAGNOSIS #1 Nursing Dx: #2 Nursing Dx: EXPECTED OUTCOME(S) Outcomes are measurable, realistic and time-limited to your patient in the acute care. If teaching, what outcome(s) would be necessary? INTERVENTIONS with RATIONALE(S) Interventions should be appropriate to the stated nursing diagnosis and related to factor. They should be specific and include frequency of implementation. Be sure to include reference the source of rationale from NANDA book or other nursing text. EXPECTED OUTCOME(S) INTERVENTIONS with RATIONALE(S) EVALUATION Were your expected outcomes met? If not, would you revise your EO or your interventions Why or why not, and what would you do differently? Please use a second ink color if adding or revising. EVALUATION