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CHAPTER 5 Conjectures [C-29 p. 258] Quadrilateral Sum Conjecture: The sum of the measure of the four interior angles of any quadrilateral is 360˚. [C-30 p. 258] Pentagon Sum Conjecture: The sum of the measure of the five interior angles of any pentagon is 540˚. [C-31 p. 259] Polygon Sum Conjecture The sum of the measure of the n interior angles of an n-gon is 180 (n 2) . [C-32 p. 263] Exterior Angle Sum Conjecture: For any polygon, the sum of the measures of a set of exterior angles is 360˚. [C-33 p. 263] Equiangular Polygon Conjecture : You can find the measure of each interior angle of an 360 180 (n 2) equiangular n-gon by using either of these formulas: 180 or . n n [C-34 p. 269] Kite Angles Conjecture: The nonvertex angles of a kite are congruent. [C-35 p. 269] Kite Diagonals Conjecture: The diagonals of a kite are perpendicular. [C-36 p. 269] Kite Diagonal Bisector Conjecture: The diagonal connecting the vertex angles of a kite is the perpendicular bisector of the other diagonal. [C-37 p. 269] Kite Angles Bisector Conjecture: The vertex angles a kite are bisected by a diagonal. [C-38 p. 270] Trapezoid Consecutive Angles Conjecture: The consecutive angles between the bases of a trapezoid are supplementary. [C-39 p. 271] Isosceles Trapezoid Conjecture: The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent. [C-40 p. 271] Isosceles Trapezoid Diagonals Conjecture: The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent. [C-41 p. 275] Three Midsegment Conjecture: The three midsegments of a triangle divide it into four congruent triangles. [C-42 p. 276] Triangle Midsegment Conjecture: A midsegment of a triangle is parallel to the third side and half the length of the third side. [C-43 p. 277] Trapezoid Midsegment Conjecture: A midsegment of a trapezoid is parallel to the bases and is equal in length to the average of the lengths of the bases. [C-44 p. 281] Parallelogram Opposite Angles Conjecture: The opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent. [C-45 p. 282] Parallelogram Consecutive Angles Conjecture: The consecutive angles of a parallelogram are supplementary. [C-46 p. 282] Parallelogram Opposite Sides Conjecture: The opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent. [C-47 p. 283] Parallelogram Diagonals Conjecture: The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other. [C-48 p. 291] Double-Edged Straightedge Conjecture: If two parallel lines are intersected by a second pair of parallel lines that are the same distance apart as the first pair, then the parallelogram formed is a rhombus. [C-49 p. 292] Rhombus Diagonals Conjecture: The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular, and they bisect each other. [C-50 p. 292] Rhombus Angles Conjecture: The diagonals of a rhombus bisect the angles of the rhombus. [C-51 p. 293] Rectangles Diagonals Conjecture: The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent, and bisect each other. [C-52 p. 294] Square Diagonals Conjecture: The diagonals of a square are congruent, perpendicular, and bisect each other. Opposite sides are parallel Opposite sides are congruent Opposite angles are congruent Diagonals Bisect each other Diagonals are perpendicular Diagonals are congruent Exactly one line of symmetry Exactly two lines of symmetry Kite Isosceles Trapezoid Parallelogram Rhombus Rectangle Square No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No No No Yes Yes No