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Chp. 5.3 Parallel Lines and Transversals February 14, 2013 Date: Chapter: Chapter 5:3 > Parallel Lines and Transversals Objectives: Identify angles formed by parallel lines and transversals Identify and use properties of parallel lines. Integrated Math II 1 Chp. 5.3 Parallel Lines and Transversals February 14, 2013 Notes: *Parallel Lines = Coplanar lines that do not intersect. *Parallel Planes = Planes that do not intersect. *Skew Lines = Noncoplanar lines that do not intersect and are not parallel. *Transversal = A line that intersects two other coplanar lines. *Alternate Interior Angles = Two angles that are inside the two lines on opposite sides of the transversal. *SameSide Interior Angles = Aka Consecutive Interior AnglesÍž they are angles that are on the same side of hte transversal and inside the two lines. *Alternate Exterior Angles = Two angles that are outside the two lines on opposite sides of the transversal. *Corresponding Angles = Two angles that are in teh same position but on different lines. Postulates 5 & 6 Postulate 5 = If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then corresponding angles are congruent. Postulate 6 = If two lines are cut by a transversal so that corresponding angles are congruent then the lines are parallel. Statements 5A5D 5A = If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then alternate interior angles are congruent. 5B = If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then alternate exterior angles are congruent. 5C = If two lines are cut by a transversal so that alternate interior angles are congruent then the lines are parallel. 5D = If two lines are cut by a transversal so that alternate exterior angles are congruent then the lines are parallel. Integrated Math II 2 Chp. 5.3 Parallel Lines and Transversals February 14, 2013 Examples: Ex. 1 Identify the angle relationships. a) Alternate Exterior Angles 1 2 3 4 5 6 b) Alternate Interior Angles 7 8 c) SameSide Interior Angles d) Corresponding Angles Ex. 2 Line A is parallel to line B. Name the postulate that makes ac true. 1 3 6 5 7 a) <2 = <6 Integrated Math II 8 2 4 A B b) <4 = <5 c) < 1 = <8 3 Chp. 5.3 Parallel Lines and Transversals February 14, 2013 Homework: p. 204 (#1329, 3234) Integrated Math II 4