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3.2 – Solving Equations Using Multiplication and Division 3.2 – Solving Equations Using Multiplication and Division Goal: - I can solve one step linear equations using multiplication and division. Special Vocab… (from yeSterday) Inverse Operations – are operations that undo each other, such as addition and subtraction. Inverse operations help you isolate the variable in an equation. * Do the opposite to “undo” an equation! If you are adding TO the variable – then subtract. If subtracting FROM the variable – then add. If multiplying TO the variable, then divide! If dividing the variable BY something, then multiply by the reciprocal! Transformations that Produce Equivalent Equations Original Equation Multiply each side of the equation by the same nonzero number. Divide each side of the equation by the same nonzero number. x _ 2 = 3 4x = 12 Equivalent Equation x2 x=6 Divide by 4 x=3 Practice: Solve the Equations p 10 5 y 13 3 P=50 Y= -39 c 56 8 C= 448 Practice: Solve the Equations 7 x 56 X=8 16 4c C=4 0.5k 10 K=-20 Solving equations that contain fractions Survival Tip – remember that dividing is the same as multiplying by the reciprocal…… you may find it easier to multiply by a reciprocal instead of dividing by a fraction. 5 v 35 9 Solving equations that contain fractions 1 1 b 4 5 B=-5/4 4j 2 6 3 J= 1 1 w 102 6 W= 612 Quick Review • The inverse operation for multiplication is division, and vice versa. Homework 3.2 w/s