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Honors Geometry Section 4.3 cont. Using CPCTC In order to use one of the 5 congruence postulates / theorems ( SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, RHL )we need to show that 3 parts of one triangle are congruent to 3 parts of a second triangle. But once we have the two triangles congruent, we can then state that any of the other 3 pairs of corresponding angles or sides are congruent by CPCTC which stands for corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent Note that this statement is just the definition of congruent triangles. Let’s prove a couple of things from Unit IV. The Isosceles Triangle Theorem Given: AB = AC Prove: B C D 1) AB = AC 1) Given 2) Draw AD, the altitude from A 2) Every triangle has 3 altitudes 3) AD BC 3) Def. of altitude 4) ADB & ADC are Rt. Angles 4) Def. of perp. 5) ADB ADC 5) RAT 6) AD AD 6) Reflexive Prop. 7) ADB & ADCareRt.Tri. 7) Def. of Rt. Tri. ) ADB ADC ) B C 8) RHL ) CPCTC In an isosceles triangle, the median from the vertex angle bisects the angle. Given: AB AC , AD is a median Prove: AD bisects BAC 1) ---------------------------------------------- 1) Given 2) D is the midpoint of BC 3) BD DC 2) Def. of median 3) Def. of midpoint 4) AD AD 4) Reflexive )BAD CAD )BAD CAD )CPCTC ) AD bisects BAC ) Def. of Bisects ) SSS D