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Transcript
DIVISION 26
ELECTRICAL
SECTION 26 36 00
TRANSFER SWITCHES
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1
RELATED DOCUMENTS
A.
Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
B.
Related Sections include the following:
1.
1.2
Refer to Division 26 Section “Engine Generators” for emergency or standby generators.
SUMMARY
A.
This Section includes transfer switches rated 600 V and less, including the following:
1.
1.3
Automatic transfer switches.
SUBMITTALS
A.
Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include rated capacities, weights, operating
characteristics, furnished specialties, and accessories.
B.
Shop Drawings: Dimensioned plans, elevations, sections, and details showing minimum
clearances, conductor entry provisions, gutter space, installed features and devices, and
material lists for each switch specified.
1.
2.
Single-Line Diagram: Show connections between transfer switches switch, power
sources, and load; and show interlocking provisions for each transfer switch.
Qualification Data: For manufacturer.
C.
Field quality-control test reports.
D.
Operation and Maintenance Data: For each type of product to include in emergency, operation,
and maintenance manuals. In addition to items specified in Division 01 Section "Operation and
Maintenance Data," include the following:
1.
2.
1.4
Features and operating sequences, both automatic and manual.
List of all factory settings of relays; provide relay-setting and calibration instructions,
including software, where applicable.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
A.
13-173B
Manufacturer Qualifications: Maintain a service center capable of providing training, parts, and
emergency maintenance repairs within a response period of less than eight hours from time of
notification.
26 36 00 - 1
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
B.
Source Limitations:
Obtain transfer switches and packaged generator sets, auxiliary
components through one source from a single manufacturer unless otherwise noted.
C.
Electrical Components, Devices, and Accessories: Listed and labeled as defined in NFPA 70,
Article 100, by a testing agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction, and marked for
intended use.
D.
Comply with NEMA ICS 1.
E.
Comply with NFPA 70.
F.
Comply with NFPA 99.
G.
Comply with NFPA 110.
H.
Comply with UL 1008 unless requirements of these Specifications are stricter.
1.5
PROJECT CONDITIONS
A.
1.6
Interruption of Existing Electrical Service: Do not interrupt electrical service to facilities
occupied by Owner or others unless permitted under the following conditions and then only after
arranging to provide temporary electrical service:
1.
Notify Engineer no fewer than 10 days in advance of proposed interruption of electrical
service.
2.
Do not proceed with interruption of electrical service without Engineers written permission
COORDINATION
A.
Coordinate size and location of concrete bases. Cast anchor-bolt inserts into bases. Concrete,
reinforcement, and formwork requirements are specified in Division 03.
B.
The transfer switches and engine generator set and all associated equipment shall be
purchased such that there is one-source responsibility for warranty, parts and service.
1.7
WARRANTY
A.
Special Warranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to repair or
replace components of Transfer switches and associated auxiliary components and
components of packaged engine generators set that fail in materials or workmanship within
specified warranty period. Provide a 3000 hour or five (5) year parts warranty with a 100% labor
and travel cost warranty for the length of the warranty. This warranty will begin on date of
substantial completion as defined by the Engineer.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1
MANUFACTURERS
26 36 00 - 2
13-173B
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
A.
Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering
products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the following:
B.
The Transfer switches and associated equipment included herein has been based upon the
Kohler product line. Any costs incurred due to a deviation from this manufacturer including any
additional engineering costs shall be the Electrical Contractor’s responsibility.
C.
The automatic transfer switches shall be furnished by the manufacturer of the engine-generator
set to maintain system compatibility and local service responsibility for the complete emergency
power system. Transfer switches equipment must meet all requirements of this specification.
The manufacturer, ASCO is an acceptable equivalent as provided by the generator supplier.
D.
The manufacturer “Cummins” does not meet this transfer switch specification; Cummins is
permitted to use ASCO transfer switches to meet this specification.
2.2
GENERAL TRANSFER-SWITCH PRODUCT REQUIREMENTS
A.
Indicated Current Ratings: Apply as defined in UL 1008 for continuous loading and total system
transfer, including tungsten filament lamp loads not exceeding 30 percent of switch ampere
rating, unless otherwise indicated.
B.
Tested Fault-Current Closing and Withstand Ratings: Adequate for duty imposed by protective
devices at installation locations in Project under the fault conditions indicated, based on testing
according to UL 1008.
1.
Where transfer switch includes internal fault-current protection, rating of switch and trip
unit combination shall exceed indicated fault-current value at installation location.
C.
Solid-State Controls: Repetitive accuracy of all settings shall be plus or minus 2 percent or
better over an operating temperature range of minus 20 to plus 70 deg C.
D.
Resistance to Damage by Voltage Transients: Components shall meet or exceed voltage-surge
withstand capability requirements when tested according to IEEE C62.41. Components shall
meet or exceed voltage-impulse withstand test of NEMA ICS 1.
E.
Electrical Operation: Accomplish by a nonfused, momentarily energized solenoid or electricmotor-operated mechanism, mechanically and electrically interlocked in both directions.
F.
Switch Characteristics: Designed for continuous-duty repetitive transfer of full-rated current
between active power sources.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Limitation: Switches using molded-case switches or circuit breakers or insulated-case
circuit-breaker components are not acceptable.
Switch Action: Double throw; mechanically held in both directions.
Contacts: Silver composition or silver alloy for load-current switching. Conventional
automatic transfer-switch units shall have separate arcing contacts.
Minimum size transfer switch shall be rated 260Amps.
G.
Neutral Terminal: Solid and fully rated, unless otherwise indicated.
H.
Factory Wiring: Train and bundle factory wiring and label, consistent with Shop Drawings,
either by color-code or by numbered or lettered wire and cable tape markers at terminations.
Color-coding and wire and cable tape markers are specified in Division 26 Section
"Identification for Electrical Systems."
13-173B
26 36 00 - 3
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
1.
2.
3.
I.
Designated Terminals: Pressure type, suitable for types and sizes of field wiring
indicated.
Power-Terminal Arrangement and Field-Wiring Space: Suitable for top, side, or bottom
entrance of feeder conductors as indicated.
Control Wiring: Equipped with lugs suitable for connection to terminal strips.
Enclosures:
1.
General:
a.
b.
2.
2.3
The enclosure shall have locking provisions.
Comply with NEMA ICS 6 and UL 508.
General-purpose NEMA 250, Type 12 for indoor
NEMA ICS 6 and UL 508, unless otherwise indicated.
applications,
complying
with
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCHES
A.
The automatic transfer switch shall be listed in accordance with Underwriter’s Laboratory,
Standard 1008 and be labeled in accordance with the standards 1 ½ and 3 cycle, long-time
ratings. ATSs, which are not labeled with 1 ½ and 3 cycle (any breaker) ratings and have series,
or specific breaker ratings only, are not acceptable. One operation cycle is the electrically
operated transfer from normal to emergency and back to normal. Wiring must comply with NEC
table 373-6(b). The manufacturer shall furnish schematic and wiring diagrams for the particular
automatic transfer switch and a typical wiring diagram for the entire system.
B.
Ratings and performance: Each automatic transfer switch shall be a 3 pole, 3 phase design
rated for ampere level as designated on the Single Line Diagram. Each transfer switch shall be
designed for stated ampere level for continuous operation in ambient temperatures of –20
Degrees Fahrenheit to +140 Degrees Fahrenheit. Main power switch contacts shall be rated for
600 Volt AC minimum. Each transfer switch supplied shall have a minimum withstand and
closing rating when fuse protected of 200,000 amperes. Where the line side overcurrent
protection is provided by circuit breakers, the short circuit withstand and closing ratings shall be
42,000 amperes RMS for the 480 volt rating or as noted on the plans. These RMS symmetrical
fault current ratings shall be the rating listed in the UL listing or component recognition
procedures for the transfer switch. All withstand tests shall be performed with the overcurrent
protective devices located external to the transfer switch.
C.
Each Transfer switch shall be rated 600 volts, 3 pole, 3 phase 4 wire grounded unless otherwise
indicated on the plans. Minimum size of Transfer switches shall be 260 amps.
D.
Comply with Level 1 equipment according to NFPA 110.
E.
Switching Arrangement: Double-throw type, incapable of pauses or intermediate position stops
during normal functioning, unless otherwise indicated.
F.
Manual Switch Operation: Under load, with door closed and with either or both sources
energized. Transfer time is same as for electrical operation. Control circuit automatically
disconnects from electrical operator during manual operation.
G.
Manual Switch Operation: Unloaded. Control circuit automatically disconnects from electrical
operator during manual operation.
26 36 00 - 4
13-173B
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
H.
Signal-Before-Transfer Contacts: A set of normally open/normally closed dry contacts operates
in advance of retransfer to normal source. Interval is adjustable from 1 to 30 seconds.
I.
Digital Communication Interface: Matched to capability of remote annunciator or annunciator
and control panel.
J.
Transfer Switches Based on a contactor style design.
K.
Each transfer switch shall be electrically operated and mechanically held. The electrical
operator shall be a momentarily energized, single-solenoid mechanism. Main operators, which
include overcurrent, disconnect devices; linear motors or gears shall not be acceptable. The
switch shall be mechanically interlocked to ensure only two possible positions, normal or
emergency.
L.
All transfer switch sizes shall use only one type of main operator for ease of maintenance and
commonality of parts.
M.
The switch shall be positively locked and unaffected by momentary outages, so that contact
pressure is maintained at a constant value and contact temperature rise is minimized for
maximum reliability and operating life.
N.
Automatic Open-Transition Transfer Switches.
O.
In-Phase Monitor: Factory-wired, internal relay controls transfer so it occurs only when the two
sources are synchronized in phase. Relay compares phase relationship and frequency
difference between normal and emergency sources and initiates transfer when both sources are
within 15 electrical degrees, and only if transfer can be completed within 60 electrical degrees.
Transfer is initiated only if both sources are within 2 Hz of nominal frequency and 70 percent or
more of nominal voltage.
P.
Motor Disconnect and Timing Relay: Controls designate starters so they disconnect motors
before transfer and reconnect them selectively at an adjustable time interval after transfer.
Control connection to motor starters is through wiring external to automatic transfer switch.
Time delay for reconnecting individual motor loads is adjustable between 1 and 60 seconds,
and settings are as indicated. Relay contacts handling motor-control circuit inrush and seal
currents are rated for actual currents to be encountered.
Q.
Automatic Transfer-Switch Features:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
13-173B
Under-voltage Sensing for Each Phase of Normal Source: Sense low phase-to-ground
voltage on each phase. Pickup voltage shall be adjustable from 85 to 100 percent of
nominal, and dropout voltage is adjustable from 75 to 98 percent of pickup value.
Factory set for pickup at 90 percent and dropout at 85 percent.
Adjustable Time Delay: For override of normal-source voltage sensing to delay transfer
and engine start signals. Adjustable from zero to six seconds, and factory set for one
second.
Voltage/Frequency Lockout Relay: Prevent premature transfer to generator. Pickup
voltage shall be adjustable from 85 to 100 percent of nominal. Factory set for pickup at
90 percent. Pickup frequency shall be adjustable from 90 to 100 percent of nominal.
Factory set for pickup at 95 percent.
Time Delay for Retransfer to Normal Source: Adjustable from 0 to 30 minutes, and
factory set for 10 minutes to automatically defeat delay on loss of voltage or sustained
under-voltage of emergency source, provided normal supply has been restored.
Test Switch: Simulate normal-source failure.
Switch-Position Pilot Lights: Indicate source to which load is connected.
26 36 00 - 5
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
7.
Source-Available Indicating Lights: Supervise sources via transfer-switch normal- and
emergency-source sensing circuits.
a.
b.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Normal Power Supervision: Green light with nameplate engraved "Normal Source
Available."
Emergency Power Supervision: Red light with nameplate engraved "Emergency
Source Available."
Unassigned Auxiliary Contacts: Two normally open, single-pole, double-throw contacts
for each switch position, rated 10 A at 240-V ac.
Transfer Override Switch: Overrides automatic retransfer control so automatic transfer
switch will remain connected to emergency power source regardless of condition of
normal source. Pilot light indicates override status.
Engine Starting Contacts: One isolated and normally closed, and one isolated and
normally open; rated 10 A at 32-V dc minimum.
Engine Shutdown Contacts: Instantaneous; shall initiate shutdown sequence at remote
engine-generator controls after retransfer of load to normal source.
Engine Shutdown Contacts: Time delay adjustable from zero to five minutes, and factory
set for five minutes. Contacts shall initiate shutdown at remote engine-generator controls
after retransfer of load to normal source.
Engine-Generator Exerciser:
Solid-state, programmable-time switch starts engine
generator and transfers load to it from normal source for a preset time, then retransfers
and shuts down engine after a preset cool-down period. Initiates exercise cycle at preset
intervals adjustable from 7 to 30 days. Running periods are adjustable from 10 to 30
minutes. Factory settings are for 7-day exercise cycle, 20-minute running period, and 5minute cool-down period. Exerciser features include the following:
a.
b.
c.
Exerciser Transfer Selector Switch: Permits selection of exercise with and without
load transfer.
Push-button programming control with digital display of settings.
Integral battery operation of time switch when normal control power is not
available.
R.
Inspection of all contacts shall be possible from the front of the switch without disassembly of
operating linkages and without disconnection of power conductors. Switches rated 600 amps
and higher shall have front removable and replaceable contacts. All stationary and moveable
contacts shall be replaceable without removing power conductors and/or bus bars.
S.
Designs utilizing components of molded-case circuit breakers, contactors, or parts thereof,
which are not intended for continuous duty, repetitive switching or transfer between two active
power sources are not acceptable.
T.
Controls:
1.
2.
26 36 00 - 6
The controller's sensing and logic shall be provided by a single built-in microprocessor for
maximum reliability, minimum maintenance, and the ability to communicate serially
through an optional serial communication module. The control settings shall be stored in
a nonvolatile EEPROM. The module shall contain an integral battery-backed
programmable clock and calendar.
A single controller shall provide twelve selectable nominal voltages for maximum
application flexibility and minimal spare part requirements. Voltage sensing shall be true
RMS type and shall be accurate to  1% of nominal voltage. Frequency sensing shall be
accurate to  0.2%. The panel shall be capable of operating over a temperature range of
-20 to +60 degrees C and storage from -55 to +85 degrees C.
13-173B
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
3.
The controller shall be connected to the transfer switch by an interconnecting wiring
harness. Sensing and control logic shall be provided on multi-layer printed circuit boards.
Interfacing relays shall be industrial grade plug-in type with dust covers. The panel shall
be enclosed with a protective cover and be mounted separately from the transfer switch
unit for safety and ease of maintenance. The protective cover shall include a built-in
pocket for storage of the operator’s manuals.
a.
4.
5.
All customer connections shall be wired to a common terminal block to simplify fieldwiring connections.
The controller shall meet or exceed the requirements for Electromagnetic Compatibility
(EMC) as follows:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
6.
7.
The controller harness shall include a disconnect plug to enable the controller to
be disconnected from the transfer switch for routine maintenance.
IEEE472 (ANSI C37.90A) Ring Wave Test.
ENC55011 1991 Class A Conducted and Radiated Emission.
EN61000-4-2 Electrostatic Discharge Immunity, Direct Contact & Air Discharge.
EN61000-4-3 Radiated Electromagnetic Field Immunity.
EN61000-4-4 Electrical Fast Transient Immunity.
EN61000-4-5 Surge Immunity.
ENV50141 HF Conducted Disturbances Immunity.
LCD display, touch keypad and LED indicators shall be an integral part of the controller
for viewing all available data and setting desired operational parameters. Operational
parameters shall also be available for viewing and limited control through the serial
communications input port. The following parameters shall only be adjustable via DIP
switches on the controller; Nominal line voltage and frequency, Single or three phase
sensing, Operating parameter protection. All instructions and controller settings shall be
easily accessible, readable and accomplished without the use of codes, calculations, or
instruction manuals.
Voltage and frequency on both the normal and emergency sources (as noted below) shall
be continuously monitored, with the following pickup, dropout, and trip setting capabilities
(values shown as percentage of nominal unless otherwise specified):
Parameter
Under-voltage
Over-voltage
Under-frequency
Over-frequency
Voltage unbalance
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13-173B
Sources
N&E, 3
N&E, 3
N&E
N&E
N&E
Dropout / Trip
70 to 98%
102 to 115%
85 to 98%
102 to 110%
5 to 20%
Pickup / Reset
85 to 100%
2% below trip
90 to 100%
2% below trip
1% below dropout
Repetitive accuracy of all settings shall be within ± 0.5% over an operating temperature
range of -20C to 60C.
Voltage and frequency settings shall be field adjustable in 1% increments either locally
with the display and keypad or remotely via serial communications port access.
The controller shall be capable (when activated by the keypad or through the serial port)
of sensing the phase rotation of both the normal and emergency sources. The source
shall be considered unacceptable if the phase rotation is not the preferred rotation
selected (ABC or CBA).
Source status screens shall be provided for both normal & emergency to provide digital
readout of voltage on all 3 phases, frequency, and phase rotation.
An adjustable time delay of 0 to 6 seconds shall be provided to override momentary
normal source outages and delay all transfer and engine starting signals. Capability shall
be provided to extend this time delay to 60 minutes by providing an external 24 VDC
power supply.
26 36 00 - 7
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
13.
14.
A time delay shall be provided on transfer to emergency, adjustable from 0 to 60 minutes,
for controlled timing of transfer of loads to emergency. Two time delay modes (which are
independently adjustable) shall be provided on re-transfer to normal. One time delay
shall be for actual normal power failures and the other for the test mode function. The
time delays shall be adjustable from 0 to 60 minutes. Time delay shall be automatically
bypassed if the emergency source fails and the normal source is acceptable.
A time delay shall be provided on shut down of engine generator for cool down,
adjustable from 0 to 60 minutes. A time delay activated output signal shall also be
provided to drive an external relay(s) for selective load disconnect control. The controller
shall have the ability to activate an adjustable 0 to 5 minute time delay in any of the
following modes:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
All time delays shall be adjustable in 1 second increments, except the extended parallel
time, which shall be adjustable in .01 second increments.
All time delays shall be adjustable by using a remote device connected to the serial
communications port.
A set of DPDT gold-flashed contacts rated 10 amps, 32 VDC shall be provided for a lowvoltage engine start signal. The start signal shall prevent dry cranking of the engine by
requiring the generator set to reach proper output, and run for the duration of the cool
down setting, regardless of whether the normal source restores before the load is
transferred.
Auxiliary contacts, rated 10 amps, 250 VAC shall be provided consisting of one contact,
closed when the ATS is connected to the normal source and one contact closed, when
the ATS is connected to the emergency source.
LED indicating lights (16 mm industrial grade, type 12) shall be provided; one to indicate
when the ATS is connected to the normal source (green) and one to indicate when the
ATS is connected to the emergency source (red).
LED indicating lights (16 mm industrial grade, type 12) shall be provided and energized
by controller outputs. The lights shall provide true source availability of the normal and
emergency sources, as determined by the voltage sensing trip and reset settings for each
source.
Provide the ability to select “commit/no commit to transfer” to determine whether the load
should be transferred to the emergency generator if the normal source restores before
the generator is ready to accept the load.
Terminals shall be provided for a remote contact, which opens to signal the ATS to
transfer to emergency, and for remote contacts, which open to inhibit transfer to
emergency and/or retransfer to normal. Both of these inhibit signals can be activated
through the keypad or serial port.
An In-phase monitor shall be provided in the controller. The monitor shall control transfer
so that motor load inrush currents do not exceed normal starting currents, and shall not
require external control of power sources. The in-phase monitor shall be specifically
designed for and be the product of the ATS manufacturer.
The controller shall be capable of accepting a normally open contact that will allow the
transfer switch to function in a non-automatic mode using an external control device.
Engine Exerciser - The controller shall provide an internal engine exerciser. The engine
exerciser shall allow the user to program up to seven different exercise routines. For
each routine, the user shall be able to:
a.
26 36 00 - 8
Prior to transfer only.
Prior to and after transfer.
Normal to emergency only.
Emergency to normal only.
Normal to emergency and emergency to normal.
All transfer conditions or only when both sources are available.
Enable or disable the routine
13-173B
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
26.
27.
28.
29.
Enable or disable transfer of the load during routine
Set the start time
Time of day
Day of week
Week of month (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, alternate or every)
Set the duration of the run.
At the end of the specified duration, the switch shall transfer the load back to
normal and run the generator for the specified cool down period. A 10-year life
battery that supplies power to the real time clock in the event of a power loss will
maintain all time and date information.
Controllers that require multiple screens to determine system status or display “coded”
system status messages, which must be explained by references in the operator’s
manual, are not permissible.
Self-Diagnostics - The controller shall contain a diagnostic screen for detecting system
errors. This screen shall provide information on the status input signals to the controller,
which may be preventing load transfer commands from being completed.
Communications Interface – The controller shall be capable of interfacing, through an
optional serial communication module, with a network of transfer switches, locally (up to
4000 ft.) or remotely through modem serial communications. Standard software specific
for transfer switch applications shall be available by the transfer switch manufacturer.
This software shall allow for the monitoring, control and setup of parameters.
Data Logging – The controller shall have the ability to log data and to maintain the last 99
events, even in the event of total power loss. The following events shall be time and date
stamped and maintained in a non-volatile memory:
a.
Event Logging
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
b.
Statistical Data
1)
2)
3)
4)
13-173B
Total number of transfers.
Total number of transfers due to source failure.
Total number of days controller is energized.
Total number of hours both normal and emergency sources are available.
30.
Communications Module - A full duplex RS485 interface shall be installed in the ATS
controller to enable serial communications. The serial communications shall be capable
of a direct connect or multi-drop configured network. This module shall allow for the
seamless integration of existing or new communication transfer devices.
31.
Provide a 2-wire connection for each the following signals in the transfer switch enclosure
for field connection by the electrical contractor:
a.
b.
c.
2.4
Data and time and reason for transfer normal to emergency.
Data and time and reason for transfer emergency to normal.
Data and time and reason for engine start.
Data and time engine stopped.
Data and time emergency source available.
Data and time emergency source not available.
Generator global fault signal.
Generator running signal paralleled with ATS contactor in emergency position.
Loss of normal power.
BAS INTERFACE
26 36 00 - 9
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
A.
2.5
Provide direct interface to fully communicate with the Building Automation System (BAS);
Provide for all data logging, warnings and alarm condition points. Provide all necessary
communications interfaces and components to achieve the interface using the proper BacNet
protocol with the Owners BAS system.
REMOTE ANNUNCIATOR AND CONTROL SYSTEM
A.
Functional Description: Include the following functions for indicated transfer switches:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Indication of sources available, as defined by actual pickup and dropout settings of
transfer-switch controls.
Indication of switch position.
Indication of switch in test mode.
Indication of failure of digital communication link.
Indicating Lights: Grouped for each transfer switch monitored.
Lamp Test: Push-to-test or lamp-test switch on front panel.
LED-lamp type with audible signal and silencing switch.
Key-switch or user-code access to control functions of panel.
Control of switch-test initiation.
Control of switch operation in either direction.
Control of time-delay for transfer to normal source.
B.
Malfunction of annunciator, annunciation and control panel, or communication link shall not
affect functions of automatic transfer switch. In the event of failure of communication link,
automatic transfer switch automatically reverts to stand-alone, self-contained operation.
Automatic transfer-switch sensing, controlling, or operating function shall not depend on remote
panel for proper operation.
C.
Remote Annunciation and Control Panel:
features:
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.6
Solid-state components.
Include the following
Controls and indicating lights grouped together for each transfer switch.
Label each indicating light control group. Indicate transfer switch it controls, location of
switch, and load it serves.
Digital Communication Capability: Matched to that of transfer switches supervised.
Mounting: Flush, modular, steel cabinet, unless otherwise indicated.
SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL
A.
Factory test and inspect components, assembled switches, and associated equipment. Ensure
proper operation. Check transfer time and voltage, frequency, and time-delay settings for
compliance with specified requirements. Perform dielectric strength test complying with
NEMA ICS 1.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1
INSTALLATION
A.
It shall be the responsibility of the Electrical Contractor to insure that the equipment, which he
proposes for this project, will actually fit in the location shown on the Drawings with all NEC
required clearances, working space, access and mechanical requirements.
26 36 00 - 10
13-173B
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
B.
It shall be the responsibility of the Electrical Contractor to coordinate the moving of the
equipment onto the site to its final installation location with any other equipment, which may
restrict the movement of the equipment.
C.
Floor-Mounting Switch: Anchor to floor by bolting.
1.
Concrete Bases: 4 inches high, reinforced, with chamfered edges. Extend base no more
than 4 inches in all directions beyond the maximum dimensions of switch, unless
otherwise indicated or unless required for seismic support. Construct concrete bases
according to Concrete, reinforcement, and formwork requirements are specified in
Division 03.
D.
Annunciator and Control Panel Mounting: Flush in wall, unless otherwise indicated.
E.
Set field-adjustable intervals and delays, relays, and engine exerciser clock.
3.2
IDENTIFICATION
A.
Identify field-installed conductors, interconnecting wiring, and components; provide warning
signs as specified in Division 26 Section "Identification for Electrical Systems."
B.
Provide Arc-flash labeling according to Division 26 Section "Identification for Electrical
Systems."
3.3
CONNECTIONS
A.
Wiring to Remote Components: Match type and number of cables and conductors to control
and communication requirements of transfer switches as recommended by manufacturer.
Increase raceway sizes at no additional cost to Owner if necessary to accommodate required
wiring.
B.
Ground equipment according to Division 26 Section "Grounding and Bonding for Electrical
Systems."
C.
Connect wiring according to Division 26 Section "Electrical Conductors and Cables."
3.4
FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A.
Manufacturer's Field Service: Engage a factory-authorized service representative to inspect,
test, and adjust components, assemblies, and equipment installations, including connections.
Report results in writing.
B.
Perform tests and inspections and prepare test reports.
1.
2.
3.
13-173B
Manufacturer's Field Service: Engage a factory-authorized service representative to
inspect components, assemblies, and equipment installation, including connections, and
to assist in testing.
After installing equipment and after electrical circuitry has been energized, test for
compliance with requirements.
Perform each visual and mechanical inspection and electrical test stated in NETA
Acceptance Testing Specification. Certify compliance with test parameters.
26 36 00 - 11
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
4.
Measure insulation resistance phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground with insulationresistance tester. Include external annunciation and control circuits. Use test voltages
and procedure recommended by manufacturer. Comply with manufacturer's specified
minimum resistance.
a.
b.
c.
d.
5.
Check for electrical continuity of circuits and for short circuits.
Inspect for physical damage, proper installation and connection, and integrity of
barriers, covers, and safety features.
Verify that manual transfer warnings are properly placed.
Perform manual transfer operation.
After energizing circuits, demonstrate interlocking sequence and operational function for
each switch at least three times.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
Simulate power failures of normal source to automatic transfer switches and of
emergency source with normal source available.
Simulate loss of phase-to-ground voltage for each phase of normal source.
Verify time-delay settings.
Verify pickup and dropout voltages by data readout or inspection of control
settings.
Test functional modes and related automatic transfer-switch operations.
Perform contact-resistance test across main contacts and correct values
exceeding 500 microhms and values for 1 pole deviating by more than 50 percent
from other poles.
Verify proper sequence and correct timing of automatic engine starting, transfer
time delay, retransfer time delay on restoration of normal power, and engine cooldown and shutdown.
C.
Report results of tests and inspections in writing. Record adjustable relay settings and
measured insulation and contact resistances and time delays. Attach a label or tag to each
tested component indicating satisfactory completion of tests.
D.
Remove and replace malfunctioning units and retest as specified above.
3.5
DEMONSTRATION
A.
Engage a factory-authorized service representative to train Owner's maintenance personnel to
adjust, operate, and maintain transfer switches and related equipment as specified below.
Refer to Division 01 Section "Demonstration and Training."
B.
Coordinate this training with that for generator equipment.
C.
The following items shall be presented to the owner as training: Orientation/description of
equipment, recommended maintenance intervals, automatic transfer switches, and local
contact/distribution.
3.6
OWNERS MANUALS
A.
Provide two (2) sets of Owner’s Manuals specific to the product supplied must accompany
delivery of the equipment. General operating instruction, preventive maintenance, wiring
diagrams, schematics and parts exploded views specific to the model(s) must be included.
Manuals shall be submitted to Engineer for review prior to Owner’s receipt.
26 36 00 - 12
13-173B
SECTION 26 36 00 - TRANSFER SWITCHES
1.
Provide to the Owner all software required for the operation of the generator controller
and the automatic transfer switch. Also, provide a complete list of all parameters and
settings for record after all programming is completed. Submit receipt of Owner
Certificate to the Engineer.
END OF SECTION 26 36 00
13-173B
26 36 00 - 13