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BIOLOGY 1 SUMMER SCHOOL Credit Recovery Revised 2009 SCOPE & SEQUENCE Redlands Unified School District ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Redlands Unified School District would like to acknowledge and thank the following teachers for their contributions to the development of the Competency-Based/Credit-Recovery Summer School Program: Elliot Anderson Emily Abbott Becky Buyak Kim Caricato Jamie Cortz Megan Cullen Chad Golob Mike Kerber Sarah Mack Jamie Markoff RUSD/Dept. Secondary. Ed. 12/2008 Caroline McAllister Laurie Messner Olivia Moralis Ken Morse Teri Paine Patricia Pitts Doug Porter Sue Sanders Kamie Smith Valerie Williamson REDLANDS UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Competency-Based/Credit-Recovery Program TEXTBOOKS & MATERIALS: English – Timeless Voices, Timeless Themes by Prentice Hall, Writing and Grammar Exercise Workbook and Student Packet World History – Modern World History: Patterns of Interaction by McDougal-Littell US History – The Americans: Reconstruction to the 21st Century by McDougal-Littell Earth Science – Earth Science by Prentice Hall Biology – Biology by Glencoe Science Algebra I – Algebra I Concepts and Skills by McDougal-Littell Functional Algebra I – Algebra I Concepts and Skills by McDougal-Littell and Student Packet Geometry – Geometry by McDougal-Littell Algebra II – Algebra 2 by Glencoe INTRODUCTION: The curriculum for the competency-based Credit-Recovery Program was developed by committees of high school teachers. The curriculum was designed to focus solely on essential State Standards as defined by the blueprints for the California Standards Tests and the California High School Exit Exam. With this in mind, teachers must use the Scope and Sequence as the core of their instruction. Everything in the Scope and Sequence must be presented according to the timeline specified for each unit of study. The Credit-Recovery Scope & Sequence presents the curriculum in six defined units (3 units per semester). The Text Support column specifies core lessons in bold. Lessons in italics are optional. Additionally, there may be suggested support lessons for English Language Learners contained within a double box . There may also be suggested tutorial or extra support lessons contained within a dotted box . The Standard column specifies the essential standards to be addressed with each lesson or group of lessons. While other standards may be secondarily addressed with the core lessons, only those standards that are included on the competency assessment for that unit are listed and must be explicitly taught. The heading of each unit specifies the pacing for that unit in terms of number of summer school days as well as how that breaks down in terms of hours. Each summer school day is 4.75 hours broken into two sessions with a 15 minute break between them. Therefore, if a unit specifies 3.5 days, the expectation is for that unit to be completed by the end of Session 1 on the fourth day and that the next unit will begin after the break during Session 2 of the fourth day. Administering the competency assessment is to be included in the time allotted for each unit. The competency assessment is to be given at the end of each unit within a reasonable time frame to stay on track for completion of all three semester units. Each competency assessment should be administered according to the testing schedule provided by the site administrator. All assessments should be administered in a quiet environment. Students are to complete the assessments individually with no open notes, open books, or calculators. For more details regarding instruction and assessment for the competency –based program refer to the document on Program Procedures, Policies & Guidelines. Biology Materials: In addition to this Scope & Sequence, be sure that you have received the following resources from the summer school administrator: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Teacher Materials binder Teacher Edition of “Reading Essentials for Biology” Teacher Edition of the “Science Notebook” Teacher Edition of textbook Unit Resource books for units 1-9 Interactive Classroom CD Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) All other resources referenced in this Scope & Sequence are provided in the Teacher Materials binder including: 1. Labs (Appendix A) 2. Student pages for “Reading Essentials for Biology “ (Appendix B) 3. Student pages for the “Science Notebook” (Appendix C) Biology Materials: The following materials should be found attached to this Scope and Sequence: 1. Score Sheet to be used for the lab on Metric Measurements for the Unit 1 competency assessment 2. Labs included in the summer school Scope and Sequence Biology Competency Assessment Blueprints Unit Standard 1 8.a Cells are enclosed within semi-permeable membranes that regulate their interaction with their surroundings. Enzymes are proteins and catalyze biochemical reactions without altering the reaction equilibrium. The activity of enzymes depends on the temperature, ionic conditions and pH of the surroundings. How prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells (including those from plants and animals), and viruses differ in complexity and general structure. The role of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus in secretion of proteins. Usable energy is captured from sunlight by chloroplasts, and stored via the synthesis of sugar from CO2. The role of the mitochondria in making stored chemical bond energy available to cells by completing the breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide. Most macromolecules (polysaccharides, nucleic acids, proteins, lipids) in cells and organisms are synthesized from a small collection of simple precursors. Meiosis is an early step in sexual reproduction in which the pairs of chromosomes separate and segregate randomly during cell division to produce gametes containing one chromosome of each type. How random chromosome segregation explains the probability that a particular allele will be in a gamete. How to predict the probable outcome of phenotypes in a genetic cross from the genotypes of the parents and mode of inheritance (autosomal or X-linked, dominant or recessive). The general pathway by which ribosomes synthesize proteins, using tRNAs to translate genetic information in mRNA. How mutations in the DNA sequence of a gene may or may not affect the expression of the gene, or the sequence of amino acids in an encoded protein. The general structures and functions of DNA, RNA, and protein. How genetic engineering (biotechnology) is used to produce novel biomedical and agricultural products. Biodiversity is the sum total of different kinds of organisms, and is affected by alterations of habitats. How fluctuations in population size in an ecosystem are determined by the relative rates of birth, immigration, emigration, and death. How water, carbon, and nitrogen cycle between abiotic resources and organic matter in the ecosystem and how oxygen cycles via photosynthesis and respiration. A vital part of an ecosystem is the stability of its producers and decomposers. At each link in a food web, some energy is stored in newly made structures but much is dissipated into the environment as heat and this can be represented in a food pyramid. Why natural selection acts on the phenotype rather than the genotype of an organism. Variation within a species increases the likelihood that at least some members of a species will survive under changed environmental conditions. How natural selection determines the differential survival of groups of organisms. 8.c The effects of genetic drift on the diversity of organisms in a population. 8.d Reproductive or geographic isolation affects speciation. How to analyze fossil evidence with regard to biological diversity, episodic speciation, and mass extinction. How the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients, and removes toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide. How feedback loops in the nervous and endocrine systems regulate conditions within the body. The functions of the nervous system, and the role of neurons in transmitting electrochemical impulses. 1.a 1.b 1.c 1.e 1.f 1.g 1.h 2.a 2.c 3.a 4.a 4.c 5.a 5.c 6.a 6.c 6.d 6.e 6.f 7.a 7.d 8.e 9.a 9.c 9.d 2 3 4 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 6 4 4 10. b The role of antibodies in the body's response to infection. 4 10. d There are important differences between bacteria and viruses, with respect to their requirements for growth and replication, primary defense of the body against them, and effective treatment of infections they cause. 4 IE 1.f IE 1.j Distinguish between hypothesis and theory as science terms. 4 Recognize the issues of statistical variability and the need for controlled tests. 4 TOTAL 20 20 30 25 20 22 REDLANDS UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT 115 SCOPE & SEQUENCE: Biology Summer School – Credit Recovery GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard SEMESTER 1 Objective Text Support Unit 1 (3 days/13.5 hours) Introduction /Experimentation and Cell Biology - Cells Lesson 1.1 Introduction to Biology TE pp. 4-10 Background information supporting Standard Set 1. Interactive Readings RE pp. 1-3 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners Spanish Study Guide UR-1 p. 17-18 Extra Support – 1.1 Introduction to Biology SN pp. 2-4 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-1 pp. 13-14 Investigation & Experimentation Investigation & Experimentation Lesson 1.2 Nature of Science TE pp. 11-14 1f Distinguish between hypothesis and theory as scientific terms. 1j Recognize the issues of statistical variability and the need for controlled tests. 1a Select and use appropriate tools and technology (such as computer-linked probes, spreadsheets, and graphing calculators) to perform tests, collect data, analyze relationships, and display data. (NOT TESTED – background support for labs) Interactive Readings RE pp. 4-6 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Metric Measurements (Appendix A) Lab: Graphing Skills (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 p. 19 Extra Support – 1.2 Nature of Science SN pp. 5-7 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-1 p. 15 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 1 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Investigation & Experimentation Investigation & Experimentation SEMESTER 1 Objective Text Support Lesson 1.3 Methods of Science TE pp. 16-23 1f Distinguish between hypothesis and theory as scientific terms. 1j Recognize the issues of statistical variability and the need for controlled tests. 1j Recognize the issues of statistical variability and the need for controlled tests. Interactive Readings RE pp. 7-10 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Scientific Method (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 p. 20 Extra Support – 1.3 Methods of Science SN pp. 9-10 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-1 p. 16 Concept Mapping: The Study of Life UR-1 p. 12 Cell Biology 1a Students know cells are enclosed within semipermeable membranes that regulate their interaction with their surroundings. 1c Students know how prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells (including those from plants and animals), and viruses differ in complexity and general structure. Lesson 7.1 Cell Discovery and Theory TE pp. 182-196 Interactive Readings RE pp. 69-71 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-2 p. 55 Extra Support – 7.1 Cell Discovery and Theory SN pp. 64-66 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-2 p. 51 Cell Biology 1a Students know cells are enclosed within semipermeable membranes that regulate their interaction with their surroundings. Lesson 7.2 The Plasma Membrane TE pp. 187-190 Interactive Readings RE pp. 72-74 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-2 p. 56 Extra Support – 7.2 The Plasma Membrane SN pp. 67-69 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-2 p. 52 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 2 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Cell Biology SEMESTER 1 Objective 1a Text Support Lesson 7.3 Structure and Organelles TE pp. 191-200 Students know cells are enclosed within semipermeable membranes that regulate their interaction with their surroundings. 1c Students know how prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells (including those from plants and animals), and viruses differ in complexity and general structure. Interactive Readings RE pp. 75-79 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Develop Concepts: Use Models TE p. 191 Identify Cells TE p. 192 1e Students know the role of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus in the secretion of proteins. Lab: The Cell (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-2 p. 57 Extra Support – 7.3 Structure and Organelles SN pp. 70-72 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-2 p. 53 Concept Mapping: Cellular Structure UR-2 p. 50 Administer Unit 1 Competency Assessment Unit 2 (3 days/13.5 hours) Biochemistry and Cell Energy: Photosynthesis/Respiration Cell Biology 1b Students know enzymes are proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions without altering the reaction equilibrium and the activities of enzymes depend on the temperature, ionic conditions, and the pH of the surroundings. Lesson 6.2 Chemical Reactions TE pp. 156-160 Interactive Readings RE pp. 59-61 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Testing Enzyme Activity (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-2 p. 18 Extra Support – 6.2 Chemical Reactions SN pp. 53-55 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-2 p. 14 Genetics 5a Students know the general structures and functions of DNA, RNA, and protein. Cell Biology 1h Students know most macromolecules (polysaccharides, nucleic acids, proteins, lipids) in cells and organisms are synthesized from a small collection of simple precursors. Lesson 6.4 The Building Blocks of Life TE pp. 166-173 Interactive Readings RE pp. 65-68 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 3 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Cell Biology SEMESTER 1 Objective 1f Text Support Students know usable energy is captured from sunlight by chloroplasts and is stored through the synthesis of sugar from carbon dioxide. Lesson 8.2 Photosynthesis TE pp. 222-227 Interactive Readings RE pp. 86-89 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Demo: Photosynthesis TE p. 224 English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-2 p. 94 Extra Support – 8.2 Photosynthesis SN p. 81-83 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-2 p. 90 Cell Biology 1f 1g Students know usable energy is captured from sunlight by chloroplasts and is stored through the synthesis of sugar from carbon dioxide. Students know the role of the mitochondria in making stored chemical-bond energy available to cells by completing the breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide. Lesson 8.3 Cellular Respiration TE pp. 228-235 Interactive Readings RE pp. 90-92 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Photosynthesis vs. Cell Respiration TE p. 220 Lab: Investigating Photosynthesis and Respiration (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-2 p. 95-96 Extra Support – 8.3 Cellular Respiration SN pp. 84-87 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-2 pp. 91-92 Concept Mapping: Photosynthesis and Respiration UR-2 p. 88 Administer Unit 2 Competency Assessment RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 4 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard SEMESTER 1 Objective Text Support Unit 3 (5 days/22.5 hours) Genetics Genetics 2a Students know meiosis is an early step in sexual reproduction in which the pairs of chromosomes separate and segregate randomly during cell division to produce gametes containing one chromosome of each type. Lesson 10.1 Meiosis TE pp. 270-276 2c Students know how random chromosome segregation explains the probability that a particular allele will be in a gamete. English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-3 p. 17 Interactive Readings RE pp.103-108 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Extra Support – 10.1 Meiosis SN pp. 98-100 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-3 p. 13 Concept Mapping: Meiosis I and Meiosis II UR-3 p. 12 Genetics Genetics 2c Students know how random chromosome segregation explains the probability that a particular allele will be in a gamete. 3a Students know how to predict the probable outcome of phenotypes in a genetic cross from the genotypes of the parents and mode of inheritance (autosomal or X-linked, dominant or recessive). 3a Students know how to predict the probable outcome of phenotypes in a genetic cross from the genotypes of the parents and mode of inheritance (autosomal or X-linked, dominant or recessive). Lesson 10.2 Mendelian Genetics TE pp. 277-282 Interactive Readings RE pp. 109-112 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Punn Fun/Genetics Problems (Appendix A) Lab: Investigating Human Inherited Traits (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-3 p. 18 Extra Support – 10.2 Mendelian Genetics SN pp. 101-103 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-3 p. 14 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 5 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Genetics SEMESTER 1 Objective 5a Text Support Students know the general structures and functions of DNA, RNA, and protein. Lesson 12.1 DNA TE pp. 326-332 Interactive Readings RE pp. 127-131 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-3 p. 89 Extra Support – 12.1 DNA SN pp. 118-120 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-3 p. 85 Concept Mapping: The Central Dogma of Biology UR-3 p. 85 Genetics 4a 5a 12.3 DNA, RNA, & Protein Synthesis TE pp. 336-341 Students know the general pathway by which ribosomes synthesize proteins, using tRNAs to translate genetic information in mRNA. Students know the general structures and functions of DNA, RNA, and protein Interactive Readings RE pp. 134-138 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Protein Synthesis (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-3 p. 91 Extra Support – 12.3 DNA, RNA SN pp. 124-126 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-3 p. 87 Genetics 4c 5a Students know how mutations in the DNA sequence of a gene may or may not affect the expression of the gene or the sequence of amino acids in an encoded protein. Students know the general structures and functions of DNA, RNA, and protein. Lesson 12.4 Gene Regulation and Mutation TE pp. 342-349 Interactive Readings RE pp. 138-142 Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-3 p. 92 Extra Support – 12.4 Gene Regulation SN pp. 127-130 Study Guide UR-3 p. 88 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 6 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Genetics SEMESTER 1 Objective 5c Text Support Students know how genetic engineering (biotechnology) is used to produce novel biomedical and agricultural products. Lesson 13.2 DNA Technology TE pp. 363-371 Interactive Readings RE pp. 146-151 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-3 pp. 128-129 Extra Support – 13.2 DNA Technology SN pp. 135-137 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-3 pp. 124-125 Administer Unit 3 Competency Assessment RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 7 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook REDLANDS UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT 15 SCOPE & SEQUENCE: Biology Summer School – Credit Recovery GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard SEMESTER 2 Objective Text Support Unit 4 (3 days/13.5 hours) Evolution Evolution 8e Students know how to analyze fossil evidence with regard to biological diversity, episodic speciation, and mass extinction. Lesson 14.1 Fossil Evidence of Change TE pp. 392-400 Interactive Readings RE pp. 157-163 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-4 p. 17 Extra Support – 14.1 Fossil Evidence of Change SN pp. 142-144 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-4 pp. 13-14 Concept Mapping: Fossils UR-4 p. 12 Evolution 7a Students know why natural selection acts on the phenotype rather than the genotype of an organism. 7d Students know variation within a species increases the likelihood that at least some members of a species will survive under changed environmental conditions. 8a Students know how natural selection determines the differential survival of groups of organisms. Lesson 15.1 Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection TE pp. 418-422 Interactive Readings RE pp. 169-171 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-4 p. 51 Extra Support – 15.1 Darwin’s Theory SN pp. 150-152 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-4 p. 47 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 8 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Evolution SEMESTER 2 Objective 7a 8e Text Support Students know why natural selection acts on the phenotype rather than the genotype of an organism. Students know how to analyze fossil evidence with regard to biological diversity, episodic speciation, and mass extinction. Lesson 15.2 Evidence of Evolution TE pp. 423-430 Interactive Readings RE pp. 172-175 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-4 pp. 52-53 Extra Support – 15.2 Evidence of Evolution SN pp. 153-155 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-4 pp. 48-49 Evolution Evolution 7a Students know why natural selection acts on the phenotype rather than the genotype of an organism. 7d Students know variation within a species increases the likelihood that at least some members of a species will survive under changed environmental conditions. 8a Students know how natural selection determines the differential survival of groups of organisms. 8c Students know the effects of genetic drift on the diversity of organisms in a population. 8d Students know reproductive or geographic isolation affects speciation. 7a Students know why natural selection acts on the phenotype rather than the genotype of an organism. 7d Students know variation within a species increases the likelihood that at least some members of a species will survive under changed environmental conditions. 8a Students know how natural selection determines the differential survival of groups of organisms. Lesson 15.3 Shaping Evolutionary Theory TE pp. 431-441 Interactive Readings RE pp. 176-182 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Bird Beak Lab (Appendix A) Lab: Simulating Natural Selection (Appendix A) Lab: Natural Selection VL English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-4 p. 54 Extra Support – 15.3 Shaping Evolutionary Theory SN pp. 156-158 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-4 p. 50 Concept Mapping: Patterns of Evolution UR-4 p. 46 Administer Unit 4 Competency Assessment RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 9 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard SEMESTER 2 Objective Text Support Unit 5 (4 days/18 hours) Ecology Ecology Lesson 2.1 Organisms and Their Relationships TE pp. 32-40 Background support for standard set 6. Interactive Readings RE pp. 11-15 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 p. 53 Extra Support – 2.1 Organisms and Their Relationships SN pp. 12-14 (Appendix C) Study Guide - UR-1 p. 49 Ecology Ecology 6e Students know a vital part of an ecosystem is the stability of its producers and decomposers. 6f Students know at each link in a food web some energy is stored in newly made structures but much energy is dissipated into the environment as heat. This dissipation may be represented in an energy pyramid. 6f Students know at each link in a food web some energy is stored in newly made structures but much energy is dissipated into the environment as heat. This dissipation may be represented in an energy pyramid. Lesson 2.2 Flow of Energy in an Ecosystem TE pp. 41-44 Interactive Readings RE pp. 16-18 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD p. 42 Mini-Lab: Construct a Food Web TE p. 42 English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 p. 54 Extra Support – 2.2 A Flow of Energy in an Ecosystem SN pp. 15-17 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-1 p. 50 Concept Mapping: Organisms and Energy UR-1 p. 48 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 10 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Ecology SEMESTER 2 Objective 6d Text Support Students know how water, carbon, and nitrogen cycle between abiotic resources and organic matter in the ecosystem and how oxygen cycles through photosynthesis and respiration. Lesson 2.3 Cycling of Matter TE pp. 45-51 Interactive Readings RE pp. 19-22 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 pp. 55-56 Extra Support – 2.3 Cycling of Matter SN pp. 18-20 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-1 pp. 51-52 Ecology 6c Students know how fluctuations in population size in an ecosystem are determined by the relative rates of birth, immigration, emigration, and death. Lesson 4.1 Population Dynamics TE pp. 92-99 Interactive Readings RE pp. 35-39 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Power of the Pyramids (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 pp. 123-124 Extra Support – 4.1 Population Dynamics SN pp. 32-34 (Appendix C) Study Guide pp. 119-120 Concept Mapping: Describing Populations UR-1 p. 118 Ecology 6a Students know biodiversity is the sum total of different kinds of organisms and is affected by alterations of habitats. Lesson 5.1 Biodiversity TE pp. 116-121 Interactive Readings RE pp. 43-45 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 p.159 Extra Support – 5.1 Biodiversity SN pp. 40-42 (Appendix C) Study Guide p. 155 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 11 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Ecology SEMESTER 2 Objective 6a Text Support Lesson 5.2 Threats to Biodiversity TE pp. 122-128 Students know biodiversity is the sum total of different kinds of organisms and is affected by alterations of habitats. Interactive Readings RE pp. 46-50 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-1 pp. 160-161 Extra Support – 5.2 Threats to Biodiversity SN pp. 43-45 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-1 pp. 156-157 Concept Mapping: Threats to Biodiversity UR-1 p. 154 Administer Unit 5 Competency Assessment Unit 6 (5 days/22.5 hours) Human Physiology and Immunology Physiology 9a Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients and removes toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide. Lesson 32.1 Integumentary System TE pp. 936-940 Interactive Readings RE pp. 375-376 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 p. 17 Extra Support – 32.1 Integumentary System SN pp. 322-324 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 p. 13 Concept Mapping: Muscle Contraction UR-9 p. 12 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 12 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Physiology SEMESTER 2 Objective Text Support 9c Students know how feedback loops in the nervous and endocrine systems regulate conditions in the body. 9d Students know the functions of the nervous system and the role of the neurons in transmitting electrochemical impulses. Lesson 33.1 Structures of The Nervous System TE pp. 962-967 Interactive Readings RE pp. 385-388 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 p. 53 Extra Support – 33.1 Structures of Nervous System SN pp. 332-334 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 p. 49 Concept Mapping: A Nerve Impulse UR-9 p. 48 Physiology Physiology 9c Students know how feedback loops in the nervous and endocrine systems regulate conditions in the body. 9d Students know the functions of the nervous system and the role of neurons in transmitting electrochemical impulses. 9d Students know the functions of the nervous system and the role of neurons in transmitting electrochemical impulses. Lesson 33.2 Organization of the Nervous System TE pp. 968-972 Interactive Readings RE pp. 389-391 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Nervous System Lab (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 p. 54 Extra Support – 33.2 Organization of the Nervous System SN pp. 334-337 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 p. 50 Physiology 9a Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients and removes toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide. Lesson 34.1 Circulatory System TE pp. 992-999 Interactive Readings RE pp. 399-404 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 pp. 91-92 Extra Support – 34.1 Circulation SN pp. 346-348 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 pp. 87-88 Concept Mapping: Circulation in Humans UR-9 p. 86 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 13 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Physiology SEMESTER 2 Objective 9a Text Support Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients and removes toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide. Lesson 34.2 Respiratory System TE pp. 1000-1004 Interactive Readings RE pp. 405-407 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 p. 93 Extra Support – 34.2 Respiratory System SN pp. 349-351 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 p. 89 Physiology 9a Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients and removes toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide. Lesson 34.3 Excretory System TE pp. 1005-1009 Interactive Readings RE pp. 408-410 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 p. 94 Extra Support – 34.3 Excretion SN pp. 352-354 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 p. 90 Physiology 9a Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients and removes toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide. Lesson 35.1 Digestive System TE pp. 1019-1024 Interactive Readings RE pp. 411-416 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 pp. 127-129 Extra Support – 35.1 Digestive System SN pp. 356-358 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 pp. 123-124 Concept Mapping: The Digestion of Food UR-9 p. 122 RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 14 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook GRADES 9-12 GLENCOE SCIENCE: BIOLOGY Standard Physiology SEMESTER 2 Objective 9c Text Support Students know how feedback loops in the nervous and endocrine systems regulate conditions in the body. Lesson 35.3 The Endocrine System TE pp. 1031-1037 Interactive Readings RE pp. 417-420 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 p. 130 Extra Support – 35.3 Endocrine SN pp. 362-364 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 p. 126 Physiology 10d Students know there are important differences between bacteria and viruses with respect to their requirements for growth and replication, the body’s primary defenses against bacterial and viral infections, and effective treatments of these infections. Lesson 37.1 Infectious Diseases TE pp. 1076-1083 Interactive Readings RE pp. 433-437 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 p. 199 Extra Support – 37.1 Infectious Diseases SN pp. 376-378 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 p. 195 Physiology 10b Students know the role of antibodies in the body’s response to infection. 10d Students know there are important differences between bacteria and viruses with respect to their requirements for growth and replication, the body’s primary defenses against bacterial and viral infections, and effective treatments of these infections. Lesson 37.2 The Immune System TE pp. 1084-1091 Interactive Readings RE pp. 438-442 (Appendix B) Power Point IC-CD Lab: Dreaded Red (Appendix A) English Learners – Spanish Study Guide UR-9 pp. 200-201 Extra Support – 37.2 The Immune System SN pp. 379-381 (Appendix C) Study Guide UR-9 pp. 196-197 Administer Unit 6 Competency Assessment RUSD/Dept. Secondary Ed. Revised – December 2008 Key: TE = Teacher Edition IC-CD = Interactive Classroom CD RE = Reading Essentials for Biology Page 15 of 15 UR-# = Unit # Resources VL = Virtual Lab CD (Student Tech Tools) SN = Science Notebook Appendix A Labs Appendix B Reading Essentials for Biology Student Pages Appendix C Science Notebook Student Pages