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Skin Health Service Referral Form (Please complete the relevant pages in full. Failure to do so may delay the application) (Please refer suspected Squamous Cell Carcinoma or Malignant Melanoma and other non BCC suspected skin cancers as a two week wait. Refer to attached guidelines.) Patient Details: GP Details: NHS No: Name: Date of Birth: GP Practice: Male / Female: Address: Mr / Mrs / Miss / Other (please state): Surname: Post Code: First Name: Tel No. Address: Fax No. Post Code: Mental Capacity: Tel No. Does this patient have capacity Yes / No Mobile No. Details of skin condition/ lesion (not including suspected cancers - for suspected BCC instead complete box below and for suspected SCC or malignant melanoma please refer as two week wait on 2 week wait form) Description: Site: Size (mm): Further information (including why lesion cannot be managed in GP surgery, how patient meets referral criteria or exceptionality): Suspected BCC: Size (mm): Site - in particular if on face describe if close to eyes, nose lips or ears (diagram if possible). Is patient immunosuppressed or has Gorlin’s Syndrome? Yes/No. If yes, please give details. …….. Is the BCC/ suspected BCC overlying an important underlying structure (artery or vein)? Yes/No Is this a recurrent BCC? Yes/No Relevant Medical History: If yes, please give details: Relevant Investigations / Results / Blood Tests etc. Current Medication Including Anticoagulants Send UBRN notification via email to : OR [email protected] Send via Fax No. 01438 712381 Telephone No. for queries only 01438 841848 Please note that inappropriate referrals which do not meet the referral guidelines and/or the Beds and Herts priorities forum guidance or do not state sufficient exceptional circumstances will be sent back to the referring GP. HCT Skin Health Referral Guidelines for Adults (16 years and above) Whilst referral guidance is given for each condition, where diagnostic uncertainty exists, the patient should be referred to a skin specialist. Central triage is managed by Skin Health Service. Please use the Skin Health Service Referral Form or ensure that a detailed clinical referral is made which includes the size (mm) and site of the skin condition. Skin Condition GP Core Service Treatment Squamous cell carcinoma Secondary Care 2 week rule Refer under the two week rule Secondary Care 2 week rule A multi coloured Lentigo could be Lentigo Maligna and these can turn into a melanoma – any concerns refer via 2 week wait as for melanoma Central Triage Central Triage or 2 week wait or 2 week wait If concern re melanoma refer under 2 week rule. Central Triage Central Triage Melanoma http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/me lanoma.html http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/len tigo-maligna.html Atypical Naevi http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/atypicalnaevi.html http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/ba sal-cell-carcinoma.html http://dermnetnz.org/viral/viralwarts.html Molluscum Contagiosum http://dermnetnz.org/viral/molluscumcontagiosum.html Central Triage *Please clearly state in referral the size/site of possible BCC if the patient is immunosuppressed or has Gorlin’s syndrome, if it is overlaying an artery/vein or if close to eye/nose/lips/ears Refer under 2 week rule. Refer under the two week rule Leave alone or use cryo therapy or topical paints (sign post to community pharmacy). Use patient info leaflet. Do not refer- Part of GMS contract essential services Cryotherapy painful -avoid in small children – Duct Tape worth trying Exception when florid/severe e.g. in immunosuppressed Treatment for molluscum contagiosum (MC) is not routinely recommended because most cases clear up in around 6 to 18 months Do not refer – Part of GMS contract essential services http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/keratoac anthoma.html Viral Warts Or 2 week wait Central Triage – Urgently Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) Kerato-acanthoma If Referring Refer to: Refer under the two week rule http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/squamo us-cell-carcinoma.html Lentigo/Lentigo Maligna Referral Secondary Care 2 week wait Secondary Care without the need for treatment Products available over the counter but no convincing evidence Skin tags http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/skintags.html Seborrhoeic Warts / Keratoses http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/seborrho eic-keratosis.html Spider Naevi /Cambell de Morgan Spots / Vascular Angiomata http://dermnetnz.org/vascular/angiom a.html Benign Naevi http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/moles.ht ml Solar Lentigines http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/len tigines.html Epidermoid /Pilar (Sebaceous) Cysts http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/cys ts.html Lipoma http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/lipoma.h tml Dermatofibroma / Histiocytoma http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/dermatof ibroma.html Treat only if problematic. Cosmetic removal not available on the NHS Use patient info leaflet Do not refer – Part of GMS contract essential services Treat using cryotherapy or curettage and cautery only when problematic. Cosmetic surgical removal not available on the NHS. Use patient info leaflet Do not refer – Part of GMS contract essential services Snip &/or cautery with Hyfrecator. Cosmetic surgical treatment not available on the NHS Do not refer – Part of GMS contract essential services Pigmented lesions should not be shaved if there is any chance at all of malignancy. Shave and cautery for intradermal moles only if clinically indicated due to physical impairment. Cosmetic removal not available on the NHS. Always send for histology Do not refer – Part of GMS contract essential services Cosmetic. Treatment not indicated & not available on the NHS. Do not refer If problematic can be excised under the minor surgery directed enhanced service. Refer to Central Triage only if have documented repeat infection and unable to remove in primary care. Please clearly document how the patient meets criteria in referral Central Triage Cosmetic removal not available on the NHS. If problematic can be excised under the minor surgery Directly Enhanced Service If beyond the scope of DES/ difficult site or size and causing significant problems refer to Central Triage. Please clearly document how the patient meets criteria in referral Central Triage Cosmetic removal not available on the NHS. If problematic can be excised under the minor surgery Directly Enhanced Service. Take care as ugly scars possible. Histology essential. Please seek exceptional panel treatment approval prior to referral If diagnostic uncertainty refer to Central Triage Central Triage NB there is rare form of sarcoma – dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) which can look similar -they are solitary, and tend to recur after removal Pyogenic Granuloma If unable to remove in primary care refer to Central Triage urgently because of rapid growth (if concern of malignant melanoma refer under 2 week wait) Central Triage http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/solarkeratoses.html Treatment with cryotherapy or curettage and cautery or by topical treatment e.g. 3% Diclofenac gel NICE recommends these are treated in Primary Care Central Triage, if significant problem managing in primary care Bowen’s Disease Refer to Central Triage Central Triage Central Triage Curettage and cautery (histology essential) If unable to remove in primary care refer to Central Triage. Central Triage / Secondary Care Can be incised and contents expressed. Lesions over 5mm need excision. As this is cosmetic treatment not available on the NHS If causing significant problems refer to Central Triage. Central Triage Probably should be excised in adulthood because of long-term risk of malignancy although this risk is small. If unable to remove in primary care refer to Central Triage. Central Triage Cosmetic. Treatment not available on the NHS Central Triage 20cm in diameter or 2cm in neonate because of possible malignant risk. Central Triage/Secondary Care Appropriate topical and systemic treatment (oral antibiotics) or hormonal therapy should be tried If failure to respond, refer to Central Triage Central Triage http://dermnetnz.org/vascular/pyogen ic-granuloma.html N.b. Occasionally a melanoma gets mistaken for a pyogenic granuloma the history is key. Pyogenic granulomas have a very short history from a few days up to a month. Treatment is curettage and cautery (histology essential), treat rapidly as fast growing Actinic/Solar Keratosis (refer under 2 week wait if concern of malignant melanoma) http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/bowen.h tml Keratin Horn http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/cut aneous-horn.html Giant Comedones http://www.pcds.org.uk/clinicalguidance/giant-comedone#images Naevus Sebaceous http://dermnetnz.org/lesions/sebaceo us-naevus.html Congenital Naevi http://www.dermnetnz.org/lesions/na evi.html Acne http://www.dermnetnz.org/acne/index .html See http://dermnetnz.org/acne/rosacea.ht ml http://cks.nice.org.uk/acnevulgaris#!scenario If has had adequate treatment with topical treatments and/or antibiotics and not improved refer to Central Triage If scarring – send urgently Rosacea See http://dermnetnz.org/acne/rosacea.ht ml http://cks.nice.org.uk/rosacea#!scena rio Psoriasis Topical therapy to be tried. http://www.dermnetnz.org/scaly/psori If very widespread, if has lots of If severe refer to Central Triage If failure to control refer to Central Central Triage/Secondary asis-general.html previous treatments, if severe or if the patient is very affected by it refer to secondary care. Triage. If severe refer to Secondary Care. Care Needs adequate topical treatment – emollients, topical steroids and treatment of infection. For amounts of topical refer to BNF section 13 If failure to respond despite adequate treatment trial, refer to Central Triage. Central Triage For Urticaria that has gone on for 6 weeks or more an allergic cause is VERY UNLIKELY. Patch testing or RAST testing will not help. If failure to respond, refer to Central Triage Central Triage Central Triage if concern or 2 week wait if cancer suspected Central Triage (or 2 week wait) If failure to respond, or Norwegian Scabies refer to Secondary Care. Secondary Care See HMMC topical treatment algorithm guidance Atopic Eczema/ hand eczema/undifferentiated dermatitis http://www.dermnetnz.org/dermatitis/ dermatitis.html Urticaria http://www.dermnetnz.org/reactions/u rticaria.html Regular antihistamines in increasing doses are the key to treatment Undiagnosed lump - cancer not suspected If no functional problems reassure and manage/ treat in Primary Care. If GP concerned, refer to Central triage. N.B. Remember rare forms of skin cancer and cancer elsewhere can spread to skin. Nodules need to be diagnosed urgently – consider 2 week wait. Scabies http://www.dermnetnz.org/arthropods /scabies.html Scabies should be diagnosed accurately and not treated until diagnosis confirmed as this will exacerbate other skin conditions. Many cases of itch are not due to scabies. Dermoscopy can be very helpful in diagnosing scabies. Failure to respond is usually due to inadequate treatment or re -infection Onychodystrophy (fungal nail) http://www.dermnetnz.org/fungal/ony chomycosis.html Fungal nail is a common and mostly benign condition. Therefore most patients require self- care or pharmacy preparations only, and treatment for fungal nail infection is not routinely funded by the NHS. Exceptions to this are where the onychomycosis causes significant pain; secondary infection (cellulitis); functional impairment (e.g. inability to use footwear or difficulty walking) or where the patient is at significant risk of complications due to, for example, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease or immunosuppression. It is essential, in those exceptional cases where treatment is planned, that before treatment is commenced the diagnosis must be first confirmed with nail scrapings or clippings. (see priorities forum guidance - If failure to respond, or for Crusted Scabies refer to Secondary Care Refer to dermatology if child <18 needing oral medication; uncertain diagnosis; unsuccessful treatment; immunecompromised patient. Consider referral to podiatry for nail surgery if nails are traumatized by footwear, or deformed toenails traumatize adjacent toes http://www.enhertsccg.nhs.uk/sites/d efault/files/guidance_19__fungal_nail_infection_mar_12.pdf) Sometimes it can be difficult to diagnose and very difficult to distinguish from psoriatic nails Fungal nails can lead to widespread fungal disease of the skin in diabetics, the elderly and those who are immunosuppressed. Fungal infections in the feet are a significant cause of cellulitis It is essential, in those cases where treatment is planned, that the diagnosis must be first confirmed with nail scrapings or clippings before treatment is commenced.