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my notes of mathyness 11/19/2013 6:33:00 PM According to the games that I played, a rhombus is any shape with four sides. A square is a rhombus in which all sides are equal and all angles are right angles A kite is a little thing made of fabric that people like to fly in the park A rectangle is a shape that is like a square except only pairs of sides are congruent An isosceles trapezoid is like an isosceles triangle with the top cut off A kite is basically a diamond shape Inscribed square: a circle with a square in it that touches the edge but does not overlap it (n=number of sides) n-2 x 180=total measure of interior angles parallelogram: a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides have equal length 11/19/2013 6:33:00 PM Theorem 4: Vertical angles are congruent Theorem 4: (SSS) If three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of the other triangle then the two triangles are congruent. Theorem 5: (SAS) If two sides of a triangle and the included angle are congruent to the two sides, and an included angle of another triangle are congruent, then the triangles themselves are congruent. Theorem 6: (ASA) If two angles of a triangle and the included side are congruent to the two angles and an included side of another triangle, then the triangles themselves are congruent. Theorem 7: (AAS) Is another form of ASA Theorem 8: (HL) If the hypotenuse and one leg of a right triangle is congruent to the hypotenuse and leg of another, then the right triangles are congruent. Theorem 9: (Triangle-Sum Theorem) The measure of the interior angles of a triangle = 180 degrees. Theorem 10: (Third Angle Theorem) If two angles from one triangle are congruent to the two angles of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. Theorem 11: (Kite Symmetry Theorem) The line containing the ends of a kite is a symmetry line for the kite Theorem 12: (Isosceles Triangle Theorem) The base angles of an isosceles triangles are congruent Theorem 3: Supplements of congruent angles are congruent Theorem 2: On any line L, there are five different points on L. Theorem 1: If P is the midpoint of TF, then PF= TF. rectangles are parallelograms if and only if the diagonals are congruent Proposition 1: If two angles form a linear pair and are congruent, then they are right angles. in a parallelogram the opposite sides are of equal length in a parallelogram the opposite sides are congruent if the diagonal bisect teach other then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram if a quadrilateral is a parallelogram then its consecutive sides are complementary a quadrilateral is a parallelogram if and only if the diagonals bisect each other 11/19/2013 6:33:00 PM Postulate 1: Two points determine a line. Postulate 2: Every line is a set of points that can be put into a one-to-one correspondence with the real numbers, with any point on it corresponding to 0 and any other point corresponding to 1. *Ruler Postulate-> the idea of matching up the points on a line with real numbers. Postulate 3: There are at least two points in space. Given a line in a plane, there is at least one point in the plane that is not on the line. Given a plane in space, there is at least one point in space that is not in the plane. Postulate 4: (Angle Measurement Postulate) You can match up every angle with a number between 0 and 180. Postulate 5: Linear pair -> supplementary. Postulate 6: (Angle Addition Postulate) For any two angles, angle AOB and angle BOC, if A-B-C, then the measure of angle AOB + the measure of BOC = the measure of AOC. Postulate 7: (SSS) If three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of the other triangle then the two triangles are congruent. Postulate 8: (SAS) If two sides of a triangle and the included angle are congruent to the two sides, and an included angle of another triangle are congruent, then the triangles themselves are congruent. Postulate 9: (ASA) If two angles of a triangle and the included side are congruent to the two angles and an included side of another triangle, then the triangles themselves are congruent. Postulate 10: (AAS) Is another form of ASA Postulate 11: (HL) If the hypotenuse and one leg of a right triangle is congruent to the hypotenuse and leg of another, then the right triangles are congruent. 11/19/2013 6:33:00 PM our group: Me, Nicholas, and Isaac our proofs: in a parrallelagram the opposite sides are congruent a quadrilateral is a parralelagram if and only if the diagnals bisect each other