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Transcript
Interactive Video Script Template
Course
Grade 6
Lesson
Objective
Semester
A
Unit
3
Lesson
11
a. Students will describe how oceans impact the climate
of a coastal area.
b. Students will describe the effects of the jet stream
and water currents on local weather patterns.
CLIP A (Introduction)
Visual
Audio
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/clouds-sky-blueweather-climate-21156/
How is the weather today where you live?
Is it sunny, cloudy, or rainy? What’s the
climate like over longer periods of time?
<image>
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cli
mate_Panorama_United_States.png
When we describe weather over a long
period of time, we call it the climate.
Image
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cli
mate_visualization.jpg
When we’re analyzing an increase or
decrease in the temperature of a location
over time, we are analyzing its climate.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/lake-union-seattlemohai-sky-water-325389/
Let’s think about two coastal cities, like
Seattle and Daytona Beach.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/daytona-beachocean-sky-water-74390/
Although both lie along the ocean, they
experience very different climates.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/rhine-river-bridgecurrent-holland-430178/
Why do these two coastal cities have such
different climates and weather patterns?
Let’s look at the effects of air moving over
the ocean and the currents.
Question A
Stem: What do we call weather over a long period of time?
Answer Choices:
A. Currents
B. Air mass
C. Climate
D. Temperature
Correct Response (C)
(Video progresses to clip B)
Incorrect Response (A, C, D)
(Video progresses to clip E)
CLIP B (DOK1)
Visual
Audio
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/tree-beach%C3%B6rnsk%C3%B6ldsvik-coastal546082/
The climate of a coastal area tends to
remain more stable than that of an inland
area.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/kettle-glass-waterblow-geraert-357186/
Water has an important property called
high heat capacity. This means it can
absorb heat quickly and hold onto that
heat.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/thermometer-sunwater-reflection-501608/
Water near the ocean’s surface has a
higher heat capacity than land, because it
absorbs more energy from the sun than
soil does.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/fiji-beach-sandpalm-trees-tropics-293826/
The ocean keeps this temperature in a
steady range, and causes coastal areas to
have a narrow daily range and seasonal
climate.
Question B
Stem: What is the property of water that allows it to absorb heat quickly and hold onto it?
A. Boiling capacity
B. Evaporation
C. Heat capacity
D. Vapor
Answer Choices:
Correct Response (C)
(Video progresses to clip C)
Incorrect Response (A, B, D)
(Video progresses to clip F)
CLIP C (Increased DOK2)
Visual
Audio
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/856721
All of Earth’s weather happens in the layer
of the atmosphere called the troposphere.
In the troposphere, though, the air isn’t all
the same.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/clouds-skyparadise-fresh-air-474747/
Sometimes we get spots of moving air
called air masses, which are a bit different
from the rest of the air around it.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/air-atmosphereblue-clear-climate-2716/
Air masses are large in size, and the same
throughout. They travel across the
atmosphere as a single unit.
<image>
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_
Portrait_of_Global_Winds.png
An air mass can form over an ocean and
carry the ocean’s conditions along with it
when it moves.
Image
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/6832
If it formed over a cool body of water, it’ll
bring cool temperatures when it moves to
coastal land like in Seattle!
Question C
Stem: If an air mass forms over a cool ocean, what would the temperature on coastal
land feel like?
Answer Choices:
A. Warm
B. Cool
C. Hot
D. No change
Correct Response (B)
(Video progresses to clip D)
Incorrect Response (A, C, D)
(Video progresses to clip G)
CLIP D (Increased DOK3)
Visual
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/924821
Audio
The water in the ocean is always moving.
Think of it as a giant conveyor belt!
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/925415
When areas near the equator get direct
sunlight, they don’t get hotter and hotter.
The conveyor belt of the ocean moves the
heat across the Earth.
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/138940
This conveyor belt is known as ocean
currents, and they form because of wind
patterns across the Earth.
< image>
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NN
VL_-_US_Jet_Stream_2012-03-02.png
Very strong and narrow winds, called the
jet stream, act almost like rivers of wind,
pushing around cold and warm air. The jet
stream causes big weather changes.
Question D
Stem: What do we call very strong and narrow wind streams that affect the weather?
Answer Choices:
A. Ocean currents
B. Air pockets
C. Jet stream
D. Air masses
Correct Response (C)
(Video progresses to Success Alert)
Incorrect Response (A, B, D)
(Video progresses to clip H)
CLIP E (Remedial 1)
Visual
Audio
<image>
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cli
mate_Panorama_United_States.png
The climate of an area is the typical
weather of that region over a period of
time.
<image>
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20
15_calendar.svg
Although the weather might change from
day to day, the climate tells us what is
happening over a long period of time.
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/138940
The climate of coastal land is affected by
ocean water temperatures, and by air
masses moving above the ocean.
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/6832
This means that if a city is located along
the coast but the ocean waters are cold,
the weather at the beach there isn’t going
to be sunny and warm!
Question E
Stem: What affects the climate of land along the coast?
Answer Choices:
A. Ocean water temperature
B. Ocean water movement
C. Air moving above the ocean
D. All of the above
Correct Response (D)
(Video progresses to clip B)
Incorrect Response (A,B,C)
(Video progresses to clip F)
CLIP F (Remedial 2)
Visual
Audio
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/fiji-beach-sandpalm-trees-tropics-293826/
Coastal areas tend to have less change in
climate and daily weather patterns than
inland areas.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/thermometer-sunwater-reflection-501608/
Ocean waters have a higher heat capacity
than soil, which means they absorb the
energy from the sun more than the land
does.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/swimming-poolblue-water-beautiful-317449/
In fact, any water has this capacity, which
means it can absorb heat quickly and hold
onto it. That’s why a pool stays warm in
the summer.
<image>
Because of this property, ocean waters
close to coastal areas don’t vary much. It’s
what keeps the climate steady.
http://pixabay.com/en/los-cabos-peacepadilla-i-mexico-68861/
Question F
Stem: Which of the following absorbs energy from the sun faster?
Answer Choices:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Soil
Water
Neither
They are equal
Correct Response (B)
(Video progresses to clip C)
Incorrect Response (A,C,D)
(Video progresses to Intervention Alert,
bringing students back to clip B)
CLIP G (Remedial 3)
Visual
Audio
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/856721
The weather that we experience occurs in
the first layer of the atmosphere, the
troposphere.
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/clouds-skyparadise-fresh-air-474747/
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/air-atmosphereblue-clear-climate-2716/
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/941932
Although the weather is in the same layer,
the air isn’t all the same. Some air moves
differently than the rest.
This moving air unit called an air mass
travels through the atmosphere as a single
unit. It is very large in size.
If it forms over an ocean, it brings with it
the characteristics of the ocean. So if the
ocean is warm, it will bring along warm
weather!
Question G
Stem: What is a large, moving unit of air that is the same throughout, and travels through
the atmosphere as a single unit?
Answer Choices:
Answer Choices:
A. Ozone
B. Cloud
C. Water vapor
D. Air mass
Correct Response (D)
(Video progresses to clip D)
Incorrect Response (A, B, C)
(Video progresses to clip F)
CLIP H (Remedial 4)
Visual
<image>
http://pixabay.com/en/shore-coastshoreline-waves-ocean-336578/
Audio
Imagine what oceans look like, can you
picture the waves? The water is always
moving.
<image>
Because the water never stops moving,
http://pixabay.com/en/sunset-ocean-water- even areas that get direct sunlight, like the
waves-tropical-379109/
equator, don’t keep heating. The warm
water moves around.
<image>
http://www.morguefile.com/archive/display
/138940
The way water moves around the Earth is
called the ocean currents. Wind patterns
are one of the things that contribute to
creating currents.
< image>
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NN
VL_-_US_Jet_Stream_2012-03-02.png
A special type of wind, called the jet
stream, creates much of our weather. Jet
streams are like rivers of wind that move
around warm and cold air.
Question H
Stem: What is one factor that creates the ocean currents?
Answer Choices:
A. Waves
B. Underground rivers
C. Clouds
D. Wind patterns
Correct Response (D)
(Video progresses to Success Alert)
Incorrect Response (A, B , C)
(Video progresses to clip G)