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Honors Chemistry
Midterm Exam Topics List 2016
Content:
Chapter 1, 2(excluding 2.9), 3, 4 (excluding titrations), and 5 (excluding sections 5.5-5.8)
Format:
75 Multiple choice; calculators and periodic tables provided
Time allotted:
90 minutes
Topics
Chapter 1: Matter and Measurement
Chapter 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
Ozone layer
History of the Atom
Chlorofluorocarbons
Dalton’s Atomic Theory
Chemistry
Rutherford
Matter
Thomson
Atoms
Cathode ray
Three Physical States of Matter
Millikan
Substances
Alpha, beta, and gamma radiation
Elements
Basic forces (p. 45)
Compounds
Atomic Structure
Law of Constant Composition
Atomic Number
Law of Definite Proportions
Mass Number
Mixtures
amu
Homogeneous versus heterogeneous mixtures
Atomic Weight (Average Atomic Mass)
Classification of Matter (Figure 1.9)
Protons, Neutrons, Electrons
Physical and Chemical Properties
Isotopes
Extensive and Intensive Properties
Ions
Separation Techniques
Periodic Table
The Steps of the Scientific Method
Families of the Periodic Table (Table 2.3)
Qualitative and quantitative data
Metals, Nonmetals, Metalloids (Figure 2.16)
Hypothesis, theory, scientific law
Molecules
Independent and Dependent Variables
Chemical Formulas
Control
Molecular Formula
Metric system
Empirical Formula
SI base units (Table 1.4)
Diatomic Molecules (Figure 2.19)
Temprature Scales
Structural Formulas
Prefixes (Table 1.5)
Perspective drawings
Derived units
Ball-and-stick models
Volume
Space-filling models
Density
Ions and Ionic Compounds
Density problem solving (calculator permitted)
Polyatomic ions (18 polyatomics from your list)
Accuracy
Chemical Nomenclature (Ionic, Acids, and Binary Molecular)
Precision
Significant Figures
Identifying significant figures
Adding and subtracting with sig fig rules (calculator permitted)
Multiplying and dividing with sig fig rules (calculator permitted)
Dimensional Analysis and Conversion Factors
1
Chapter 3: Stoichiometry
Chemical equations
Reactants
Products
Law of Conservation of Mass
Balanced chemical equations
Synthesis/Combination reactions
Decomposition reactions
Single replacement reactions
Double replacement reactions
Combustion reactions
Formula weight
Molecular weight
Percent composition
Avogadro’s number
Mole
Mole conversions
Molar mass
Calculating empirical and molecular formulas
Stoichiometry
Limiting reactant
Theoretical yield
Actual yield
Percent yield
Chapter 5: Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
Thermochemistry
Kinetic energy (Equation 5.1)
Potential energy
Electrostatic potential energy (Equation 5.2)
Joule
Calorie
System
Surroundings
Work (Equation 5.3)
Heat
Energy
Internal energy (Equation 5.5)
First law of thermodynamics
Endothermic
Exothermic
State function
Pressure-volume work (Equation 5.7)
Enthalpy (Equation 5.8-5.10)
Enthalpy of reaction
Chapter 4: Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry
Aqueous solutions
Solvent
Solute
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Weak electrolyte
Solvation
Chemical equilibrium
Precipitation reactions
Precipitate
Solubility (Table 4.1)
Exchange reactions/ metathesis reactions
Complete ionic equations
Molecular equations
Net ionic equations
Spectator ions
Acids
Bases
Strong acids
Strong bases (Table 4.2)
Weak acids
Weak bases
Electrolytic behavior (Table 4.3)
Neutralization reactions
Salt
Oxidation
Reduction
Oxidation numbers
Oxidation-reduction reactions
Displacement reactions
Activity series (Table 4.5)
Concentration
Molarity
Dilution
Solution Stoichiometry
2
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