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Jeopardy – Muscular System Question The connective tissue “overcoat” that wraps the entire muscle is indicated by number: Answer Number 3 - Epimysium Answer The I band within the muscle fiber is indicated by number: Answer Number 7 Question Muscle tissue that has involuntary regulation of contraction is: A. B. C. D. E. Cardiac Muscle Smooth Muscle Skeletal Muscle Cardiac & Smooth Muscle Cardiac & Skeletal Muscle Answer D. Cardiac & Smooth Muscle Question What type of membrane wraps a fascicle (bundle of fibers)? a. Endomysium b. Perimysium c. Epimysium Answer B. Perimysium Question Which is not the function of the muscle system? a. Movement b. Maintain Posture c. Stabilize Joint d. Hematopoiesis e. Generate Heat Answer D. Hematopoiesis Question Which of the following does not describe cardiac muscle tissue: A. B. C. D. E. Uninucleated Striations Involuntary Rhythmic Contractions Attached to bones Answer E. Attach to bones Question Which of the following is composed of myosin protein? a. b. c. d. e. Thick filaments Thin Filaments All myofilaments Z discs Light bands Answer A. Thick Filaments Category 2 questions follow Question The axon terminals of a nerve cell and the sarcolemma of a skeletal muscle join at the? A. Motor unit b. Action potential c. Synaptic Cleft D. Neuromuscular junction Answer D. Neuromuscular Junction Question The gap between the axon terminal of the neuron and the sarcolemma of the skeletal muscle cell is called: A. B. C. D. E. Motor Unit Sarcomere Neuromuscular Junction Synaptic Cleft Cross Bridges Answer D. Synaptic Cleft Question What is the name of the neuromuscular transmitter (chemical) that stimulates skeletal muscle to contract? Answer Acetylcholine (aCH) Answer The A band is indicated by number: Answer Number 6 Question A skeletal muscle twitch differs from a tetanic contraction in that: A. Tetanic contraction is abnormal, while a twitch is a normal response B. Tetanic contraction is caused by a single contraction while twitch is caused by a rapid multiple stimuli C. Muscle twitch is prolonged and continuous while a tetanic contraction is brief and jerky D. A muscle twitch is a brief and jerky movement and a tetanic contraction is prolonged and continuous. Answer D. A twitch is brief and jerky, tetanic is long and continuous. Question Paralysis of which of the following muscles would make an individual unable to flex the knee? A. B. C. D. E. Hamstrings Gluteus Maximus Sartorius Biceps Brachii Quadriceps Question A. Hamstrings Category 3 questions follow Question Which of the following muscles closes the jaw? A. B. C. D. E. Buccinator Masseter Frontalis Sternocleidomastoid Masseter & Temporalis Answer E. Masseter & Temporalis Answer The thin filament (actin) is indicated by number: Answer Number 3 Question Paralysis of which of the following muscles would make an individual unable to flex the thigh? A. B. C. D. E. Biceps Femoris Vastus Medialis Vastus Intermedius Vastus Lateralis Iliopsoas & Rectus Femoris Answer E. Iliopsoas & Rectus Femoris Question Creatine Phosphate functions within the muscle cells by: a. Forming a temporary chemical compound with myosin b. Forming chemical compound with actin c. Inducing a conformational change in the myosin d. Storing energy that will be transferred to ADP to resynthesize ATP as needed e. Storing energy that will be transferred to ATP to resynthesize ADP as needed Answer D. Storing energy that will be transferred to ADP to resynthesize ATP as needed Question Which one of the following muscle actions would not be classified as an isotonic contraction: a. Lifting a glass of water b. Writing a letter c. Pushing against a stationary wall d. Tying your shoe e. Throwing a ball Answer C. Pushing against a stationary wall Question Anaerobic glycolysis occurs without: Answer Oxygen Category 4 questions follow Question A muscle located on the ventral (anterior) side of the body is the: A. B. C. D. E. Pectoralis Major Occipitals Gastrocnemius Gluteus Maximus Latissimus Dorsi Answer A. Pectoralis Major Question The connective tissue that wraps a fascicle or bundle of muscle fibers is indicated by what number? Question Number 5 – Perimysium Question The insertion of the Gluteus Maximus is: a. Tibia b. Sacrum c. Ilium d. Femur e. Calcaneus Answer D. femur Question Which of the following muscles does not compress the abdomen? a. Internal Oblique b. External Oblique c. Latissimus Dorsi d. Transverse Abdominis e. Rectus Abdominis Answer C. Latissimus Dorsi Question A muscle that works with and assists the action of the prime mover is an: Answer Synergist Question The muscle fiber indicated by number: Question Number 4 – Muscle fiber or muscle cell Category 5 questions follow Question Which of the following muscles abducts the thigh? a. b. c. d. e. Gluteus Medius Hamstrings Adductor Muscles Quadriceps Iliopsoas Answer A. Gluteus Medius Question Which of the following muscles is involved on abduction of the arm at the shoulder joint? A. B. C. D. E. Deltoid Biceps Brachii Triceps Brachii Latissimus Dorsi Pectoralis Major Answer A. Deltoid Question Which of the following is Not a criteria for naming muscles? A. B. C. D. E. Size of muscle Number of origins Shape of muscle Action of muscle Method of attachment of muscle to bone Answer E. Method of attachment Question Which of the following muscles are antagonists? A. B. C. D. E. Biceps Brachii and Triceps Brachii Biceps Femoris and Biceps Brachii Vastus Medialis and Vastus Lateralis Masseter and temporalis Gastrocnemius and Soleus Answer A. Biceps Brachii and Triceps Brachii Question While doing a “jumping Jack” your arms and legs move towards the body. What movement is this? A. B. C. D. E. Flexion Extension Abduction Adduction Rotation Answer D. Adduction Question