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MAKING GOOD ON THE PROMISE FOR ALL LEARNERS: IMPLEMENTING AND ASSESSING THE CONNECTICUT STATE STANDARDS IN MUSIC Linda Page Neelly, University of Connectic ut Melanie Champion, East Hartford Public Schools Transition to the Connecticut State Standards and System of Assessments Third Annual Connecticut Assessment Crown Plaza, Cromwell Rocky Hill, CT August, 2012 PowerPoint available at: HTTP://WWW.EDUCATION.UCONN.EDU/ASSESSMENT/ WELCOME PURPOSE SHARE UNDERSTANDINGS OF: THE CT COMMON ARTS ASSESSMENT INITIATIVE PILOTED MEASURES WORKING EXAMPLES THE CT COMMON ARTS ASSESSMENT INITIATIVE Reviewing Our Mission CSDE Position On the Arts Adopted 2/4/2009 ….every child deserves and needs a high-quality education in the arts…. ….the arts are an integral component of the comprehensive curriculum… ….understanding, appreciation, and participation (in the arts) is essential to an educated person…. *See http://www.sde.ct.gov/sde/LIB/sde/pdf/board/arts.pdf MEETING OUR MISSION Goal: …to develop measures for evaluating student learning of Ct. State Music Standards at district and school levels. Measures developed to: *monitor and improve student learning. *ensure equal opportunity and equitable measures. *promote teacher collaboration and exchange of ideas. CT. COMMON ARTS ASSESSMENT INITIATIVE What it does: What it does not do: • • • • • • Encourages focus on ARTSlearning data Clarifies priorities (organic “powering”) Establishes quality standards Improves instruction Enculturates assessment skills/processes Models quality unitembedded assessment Including appropriate integration • Encourage unplanned, one time, interim testing • Allow for instructional adjustments based on “feelings” • Offer a quick “magic bullet” • Rely on one approach to testing ORGANIZING OUR THOUGHTS Collaborative planning process entails reaching interdependence among artistic processes (create, perform, respond), Ct. music standards, essential questions and big understandings, measures. Measures Essential Questions & Big Understandings Artistic Processes Standards See Handout PILOTED MEASURES HTTP://WWW.SDE.CT.GOV/SDE/CWP/VIEW.ASP?A=2618&Q=322250 STANDARDS OUTLINE: HTTP://WWW.CTCURRICULUM.ORG/STANDARDS_MENU.ASP COMPLETED LOCAL ARTS GUIDES: HTTP://WWW.SDE.CT.GOV/SDE/CWP/VIEW.ASP?A=2618&Q=320846 REVIEW OF PILOTED MEASURES HTTP://BETA.CTCURRICULUM.ORG/TASKS/VIEW-TASK.ASPX?ID=2097 SHARING OF PILOTED EXAMPLE: 2ND GRADE RHYTHMIC IMPROVISATION Working Examples Following the musical activity, talk with your neighbor to determine possible answers: What were possible “essential questions” and “big ideas”? What relevant Standards were addressed? What skills and concepts were involved? Grade 4 Task Description: Students will: *listen to music that represents different styles or cultures. *identify similarities and differences between two selections. *justify their reasons as to why they like one more then the other. Power Standards Addressed: 9a (MU4): Students will identify by genre or style aural examples of music from various historical periods and cultures. (on their own) per Grant Wiggins Skills Concepts Aural Recognition Form, Tempo Compare and Contrast Rhythm, Timbre, Texture Describe in Writing (Voc) Vocal, Instrumental Range See Handout: Champion, E.H. Public Schools Essential Question: *What should I listen for in a piece of music to be able to describe it to someone who has never heard it before? Big Idea: *People can describe and evaluate music more accurately if they know what the purpose is for, what instruments are used, and how the elements of music are used. MORE MUSIC! Grade 3 Task Description: Students will: *accurately perform a prepared song with proper technique *read basic rhythmic and melodic patterns while playing the recorder. Power Standards: *5a (MU4): Students read whole, half, dotted half, quarter, eighth notes and rests in 2/4, 3/4/ and 4/4/ meter signatures. *5b (MU4): Students use a system to read simple pitch notation in the treble clef in major keys. *2a (MU4): Students perform on pitch, in rhythm, with appropriate dynamics and timbre and maintain a steady tempo. Other Standards : *2a(MU8): students perform on at least one instrument accurately and independently, alone and in small and large ensembles, with good posture, good playing position, and good breath, bow or stick control. Skills Read and Perform Perform See Handout: Champion, E.H. Public Schools Concepts Melodic, rhythmic reading specifics Technical specifics Essential Questions: What is good recorder technique? What do musicians need to know to read music? Big Ideas: People who play well use good posture, embouchure, breath control, proper tone quality and the correct hand position. Musicians are able to read the notes on the staff as well as the right rhythms using a steady beat. Recorder Excerpt Student Excerpt Collaborative Team Notes for Other Music Teachers: Recorders should be ordered in early September or late August. Throughout the year, Teacher will prepare all students to be able to try to read and play notes B, A, & G of the treble staff, using whole, half, quarter, eighth notes, & rests in 4/4 meter. Make sure to choose repertoire that includes these rhythms. This is sight-reading. Students cannot see the selections before testing. Teacher listens to individual students. Students should play each example in the sequential order as written. Students are allowed one restart per test but with deducting one point. DESIGN OF MEASURE Teacher will remind student to keep steady tempo. Teacher gives student 30 seconds to look over the line before playing. Identified special needs students will be given a sheet with letter names over the notes, if necessary. Students who are not being assessed can be given music activity related to reading recorder notes (teacher’s discretion). Ideas: Determining Criteria for Recorder Measure Tonal Performed tonic notes correctly Performed dominant notes correctly Rhythmic Performed with steady tempo Performed rhythms accurately Expression Performed with appropriate articulation Performed with appropriate tone quality Executive Skills —Performed with proper: Hand position Embouchure Posture More Music! Grade 4 Task Description: Students will: C) Students will improvise a solo during a song performance. (P) Students will perform the music of various cultures (Traditional West African Djembe Ensemble) in small ensembles. (R) Students will demonstrate awareness of the music of various cultures. Students will listen to and identify musical elements of traditional West African Djembe Ensembles. Standards: MU K-4 6d: identify the sounds of a variety of instruments and voices. MU K-4 9b: describe in simple terms how elements of music are used in music examples from various cultures of the world. MU K-4 9d: identify and describe roles of musicians in various music settings. MU 5-8 2c: perform music representing diverse genres and cultures, with expression appropriate for the work being performed Essential Questions: *What can we learn about a culture by studying its traditional music? *Why is it important to study other cultures? *How would you compare & contrast traditional music of West Africa to other cultures? See Handout: Champion, E.H. Public Schools Big Idea: *Learning about music from around the world enables us to understand and appreciate diverse cultures. African Drumming Assessments See Handouts Thank you for participating, listening, sharing, determining, decoding, analyzing, and planning for the success of all students!