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Communicable Disease Review Game GOOD LUCK ON THE TEST Not engaging in any type of activity is known as________ Susceptible Monogamous Abstinence Outbrake Abstinence Having a relationship with many several people is known as_________ Promiscuity Monogamous Abstinence Outbrake promiscuity Having a virus but NOT showing symptoms at a given time is know as____ Promiscuity Remission Abstinence Outbrake Remission Being at a higher risk of developing a disease, you are known to be more ________ Promiscuity Remission Abstinence Susceptible Susceptible Falling ill again after a period of time after recovery is know as________ Relapsing Remission Abstinence Susceptible Relapsing The immune system is composed of all of the following except Organs Tissues Cells Chemicals Oils oils All of the following kills pathogens on our skin EXCEPT Tears Cells Saliva Oils Sweat cells If we swallow pathogens they are killed by our ___________ Tears Cells Saliva Stomach acids Sweat Stomach acids Lymphocyte is a term for _________ Red blood cells White blood cells Blue blood cells all are correct White blood cells Which lymphocytes recognizes a pathogen when it enters the body? B Cells T Cells F Cells T Cells Which lymphocyte produces antibodies to fight off the pathogen? B Cells T Cells F Cells B Cells ________ are proteins that fight off pathogens. T cells Antibodies Cancer Tissues antibodies How many lymphocytes do we have per cubic millimeter of blood 1,000 - 3000 6,000 - 25,000 4,000 – 10,000 2,000 – 3,000 4,000 to 10,000 The body’s resistance to disease causing agents is known as_____ Vaccine Immunity Both of these are correct Neither on is correct immunity Resistance to disease due to the presence of antibodies/ long term Active Passive Vaccine all are correct Active Introducing antibodies into another person’s blood stream is known as_______/short term Active Passive Vaccine all are correct Passive An illness caused by pathogens that can be spread from one living thing to another is called___________ Communicable Infectious Boh are correct Both are correct This pathogen is the smallest known pathogen Virus Protozoa Fungi bacteria Helminith Virus This pathogen can infect us if we eat undercooked pork or fish. Virus Protozoa Fungi bacteria Helminth Helminth This type of pathogen can live on our skin. Virus Protozoa Fungi bacteria Helminth fungi This pathogen infects us by producing poisonous substances & toxins. Virus & protozoa Protozoa & Fungi Fungi & Bacteria bacteria & protozoa Helminth & virus Bacteria & Protozoa This is a TERM used for an organism that can’t be seen by the naked eye. Dirt Protozoa Fungi bacteria microbe microbe True or false viruses are NOT cells True False True Viruses can live outside the body for a _________ period of time Short Long they can’t live outside the body short True or False - Viruses can multiply outside of the body True False False Which of the following ways are pathogens spread? person to person through the air contaminated objects contaminated food & water All are correct All are correct Dirty needles is an example of what way pathogens are spread person to person through the air contaminated objects contaminated food & water All are correct Contaminated objects Coughing or sneezing are an examples of what way pathogens are spread person to person through the air contaminated objects contaminated food & water All are correct Through the air All of the following are causative factors of the spread of disease EXCEPT? Host Environment Time Agent all are correct All are correct Your first line of defense is called __________ Cellular Immunity Structural none of these structural Your last line of defense is called__________ Cellular Immunity Structural none of these immunity The first line of defense is made up of all of the following EXCEPT? Lymphocytes skin Cilia Tears Digestive juices Mucous Membranes Lymphocytes Your second line of defense is made up of _________ Tears & Lymphocytes T-cells & B-cells Cilia & Lymph Nodes Lymph nodes & Lymphocytes Lymph nodes & Lymphocytes The last line of defense is made up of____________. Tears & Lymphocytes T-cells & B-cells Cilia & Lymph Nodes Lymph nodes & Lymphocytes T-cells & B-Cells This type of immunity is given to a baby from their mother at birth. Passive Active In-born Immunity All are correct In born immunity All of the following are viral STI’s EXCEPT________ Chlamydia Herpes I & II HPV Hepatitis Chlamydia Which type of STI’s can’t you get rid of through medication? Bacterial Parasitic Viral viral Which bacterial STI causes inflammation of the reproductive organs? Chlamydia Herpes I & II HPV Hepatitis Gonorrhea Syphillis Chlamydia Which bacterial STI infects the lining's of the genital & urinary tracks. Chlamydia Herpes I & II HPV Hepatitis Gonorrhea Syphilis Gonorrhea Which bacterial STI has 4 stages Chlamydia Herpes I & II HPV Hepatitis Gonorrhea Syphilis Syphilis Which viral STI is the most common Chlamydia Herpes I & II HPV Hepatitis Gonorrhea Syphilis HPV Which is the most common bacterial STI? Chlamydia Herpes I & II HPV Hepatitis Gonorrhea Syphilis Chlamydia Which virus may cause genital sores/fever blisters in the oral region? Chlamydia Herpes I HPV Herpes II Gonorrhea Syphilis Herpes I Which virus causes genital warts in some of the strands? Chlamydia Herpes I HPV Herpes II Gonorrhea Syphilis HPV Which viral STI causes major problems with the liver? Chlamydia Herpes I HPV Herpes II Hepatitis Syphilis Hepatitis Which STI is caused by a genital infection Pediculosis Herpes I HPV Herpes II Trichomoniasis Syphilis Trichomoniasis This STI causes an infestation of pubic lice? Pediculosis Herpes I HPV Herpes II Trichomoniasis Syphilis Pediculosis This viral STI has flu like symptoms Pediculosis Herpes I HPV Herpes II Trichomoniasis Hepatitis Hepatitis Which STI treats the symptoms with antiviral drugs? Pediculosis Herpes I & II HPV Syphilis Trichomoniasis Hepatitis Herpes I & II Which two bacterial STI’s can cause PID? Pediculosis Herpes I & II Gonorrhea Syphilis Trichomoniasis Chlamydia Chlamydia & Gonorrhea Which stage of syphilis causes a skin rash, fever, headaches, sore throat, loss of hair/weight? Primary Secondary Latent Late or tertiary secondary Which stage of syphilis causes irreversible damage, mental incapacity, blindness, paralysis & even death? Primary Secondary Latent Late or tertiary Late or tertiary Which STI attacks the T-cells? Pediculosis Herpes I & II HPV HIV Trichomoniasis Chlamydia HIV People with HIV die from? AIDS HIV Opportunistic Infections Opportunistic infections Some people that contract HIV can become ill die in as little as _______ months 2 3 5 6 6 Some people may not show any HIV symptoms for up to _____ years. 10 11 12 15 10 All of the following are fluids that can transmit HIV EXCEPT Blood Semen Vaginal Secretions Breast Milk Saliva Salvia Which TWO fluids contain HIV but CAN NOT transmit? Blood & saliva Saliva & Tears Vaginal Secretions & Blood Breast Milk & Tears Saliva & Blood Saliva & tears What is the rare type of cancer that people with HIV develop? Kaposi’s Sarcoma AIDS Dementia Complex Lung Cancer HIV Cancer Kaposi's Sarcoma This is the term given for the time period where you turn from HIV- to HIV+. Probation ELISA Incubation All are correct Incubation Which test is used to CONFIRM another HIV test? ELISA ERICA WESTIN Western Blot Western Blot What drugs are used to treat HIV? Antibiotics There is no treatment Anti-retroviral Anti-viral Anti-retroviral Under _____ T-Cells marks the beginning of the last stage of HIV called AIDS. 50 100 200 75 200