Download Infectious Disease Surveillance System in Korea Byungguk Yang

Infectious Disease Surveillance System
in Korea
Byungguk Yang
Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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Contents
• General information
– About Korea
– About KCDC (Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
• Surveillance system
– KNNID (Korea National Notifiable Infectious Disease)
– Surveillance cycle and communication
– Network of the surveillance, Korea
• KNNDSS Web system
• Statistical system
• GIS system
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General information about Korea
Area
Population
(in thousands)
South Korea
99,646㎢, 109th of the world in size
49,773 (’09)
North Korea
122,762㎢
24,050 (’08)
Total
222,408㎢, 84th of the world in size
DPRK
73,823
Climate :
4 seasons
Airports
Seaports
Border crossings
Urbanization rate: 90.8% Korea Train Express (KTX)
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Organization of KCDC
Director of KCDC
Planning & Research
Biosafety
Evaluation & Control
Director of KNIH
General Affairs & Innovation
Center for Infectious Diseases
Center
Surveillance &
& Response
Response
Center for
for Communicable
Communicable Disease Surveillance
Communicable Disease Surveillance &
Response
Quarantine Support
Enteric Bacterial Infections
Influenza & Respiratory Viruses
InfectiousDisease
Disease Surveillance
Infectious
Surveillance
Epidemic Intelligence Service
Anti-microbial Resistance
Enteric & Hepatitis Viruses
Bioterrorism Preparedness & Response
Public Health Crisis Response
Bacterial Respiratory Infections
High-risk Pathogen Research
Center for Immunology & Pathology
Center for Disease Prevention
HIV&TB Control
Vaccine Preventable Disease Control & Nat’l Immunization Program
Chronic Disease Surveillance
Center for Disease Prevention
Division of Organ Donation Support
Division of Organ Transplant Management
AIDS
Zoonoses
Arboviruses
Malaria & Parasitic Diseases
Medical Entomology
Center for Biomedical Sciences
Intractable Diseases
Brain Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Metabolic Diseases
Life Science Research Management
Center for Genome Sciences
Human Blood Safety Surveillance
Epidemiology & Health Index
13 Nat’l Quarantine Stations
Bio-Medical Informatics
Biobank for Health Sciences
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Structural & Functional Genomics
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KNNID (Korea National Notifiable Infectious Disease) (75)
Group1 (6)
Cholera
Typhoid fever
Paratyphoid
fever
Shigellosis
EHEC
Hepatitis A
Group2 (10)
Diphteria
Pertussis
Tetanus
Measles
Mumps
Rubella
Poliomyelitis
Hepatitis B
Japanese
encephalitis
Varicella
Group3 (19)
Malaria
Tuberculosis
Leprosy
Scarlet fever
Meningococcal
meningitis
Legionellosis
Vibrio vulnificus
Murine typhus
Epidemic typhus
Scrub typhus
Leptospirosis
Brucellosis
Anthrax
Rabies
HFRS
Influenza
AIDS
Syphilis
CJD
Group4 (17)
Plague
Yellow fever
Dengue fever
Viral
hemorrhagic
fever
Smallpox
Botulism
SARS
AI infection in
humans
Novel influenza
Tularemia
Q fever
West Nile fever
Emerging
infectious disease
syndrome
Lyme Borreliosis
Tick-borne
Encephaliti
Meliodiosis
Chikungunya fever
Group5 (6)
Ascaris
lumbricoides
Trichuris
trichiura
infection
Enterobius
vermicularis
infection
Clonorchiasis
Paragonimiasis
Intestinal
trematodas
Designated (17)
Viral hepatitis C
Hand, food and
mouth disease
Gonorrhea
Chlamydia
Chancroid
Genital herpes
Condyloma
acuminata
VRSA infection
VRE infection
MRSA infection
MRPA infection
MRAB infection
CRE infection
Gastroentestinal
infection
Acute respiratory
infection
Imported
parasitic
disease
Enterovirus
infection
For sentinel surveillance
Enacted in 1954
Amended in 2010 – to meet the requirements of International Health Regulations (IHR) by WHO
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Surveillance cycle and communication
Wisdom
Knowledge
(Message)
Summary,
Interpretation,
Recommendation
People
Doctors
Reporting
Hos./Clinics
Data
Analysis
Information
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Network of the surveillance, Korea
Hospital (1,615)
Physicians (98,434)
(GNR)
Notification
(Web/Fax)
Feedback
Local level
: Health Center (257)
KNIDSS
Web
system
Report
(Web)
Statistical
system
Feedback
GIS system
City/Provincial level
: Dept. of Health (16)
Report
(Web)
KCDC Homepage
PHWR, PHRP
Feedback
Central level:
KCDC
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KNIDSS Web System
a) Log-in procedure
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b) Data entry screen of notification form
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Statistical System – (1) Tables
a) Basic screen
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b) Screen of NNID(National Notifiable Infectious Disease) list
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c) Statistical table
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Bar chart
Line
Radar
Dot
Stair
Area
Pie
Simple GIS
Statistical
System
- (2) Figures
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Basic screen
Zoomed spot map
Measuring area
Measuring radius
Geographic
Information
System
(GIS)
Measuring
distance
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감사합니다
Thank you
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