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UNEP/UCCEE Capacity Development for the Clean Development Mechanism Côte d’Ivoire Developing the National Workplan March 2003, Nairobi Presentation Outline Introduction Overview of Project Process Project Achievements Project Prospects Conclusion Rep. of Côte d’Ivoire Independence, 1960 322,662 sq. km= 4/3 Uganda= 2/5 Mozambq Pop. : 16 millions= 3/5 Uganda= 4/5 Mozmbq GDP = $ 9,4 billions GDP per capita = $ 590 Climate Change Background UNFCCC Ratified, 1994 Expected Kyoto ratification, 2003 Initial Nat. Communication, 2000 Net GHG sink (-17 901 Gg CO2) Further sequestration options: Use of Renewables, Energy Efficiency in Power generation, Industry, Agro, & Transports Vulnerability Points Coast line Water resources Forests Livelihood (Food, health, housing) Prior CC related Projects Management of East Forests (GTZ/ since 80’) Savannah Interface Reforestation (AfDB, 84-86) Forest Sector Projects: reforestation (WB/Sodefor, 90’) Energy Sector Management (WB, 88-93) Prior CC related Projects Country GHG Studies (USAID, 94) Energy Efficiency in Buildings (PNUD/GEF, 96-01) National Communication (UNEP/GEF, 98-) Institutional Framework MINISTRY of ENVIRONMENT GEF Op. FP Dir Dir Env PN UNFCCC FP AGENCIES ANDE SAAIJSP CIAPOL SIIC UNITS IGE BEIE PCGAP Institutional Framework MINISTRY of ENERGY and MINING Dir. ENERGY Dir. HYDROCARBONS Dir MINING & GEOLOGY SOPIE CIPREL OEI ANARE SOGEPE CIE FOXTROT AZITO ENERGIE CNR Institutional Framework MINISTRY of TRANSPORTATION OCEANS and RIVERS AGETU AIR TRAVEL AGEROUTE SONATT Private sector SICTA Institutional Framework MINISTRY of WATERS and FORESTS Dir Gen WATERS and FORESTS DEVELOPMENT ANADER SODEFOR AGRO RESEARCH CNRA UNCI Process Overview DUTCH Govt PNUE UCCEE Rg Ctr Exc ENDA Nat P. Host SAAIJSP P. Nat Inst BNETD Technical Ministries ONG National Institutions Private Sector Draft WORKPLAN Regional WORKSHOP National WORKSHOP Capacity Development National WORKPLAN Project Activities Introductory Field mission by UCCEE and ENDA, July 02 National Awareness workshop, October 02 Institutional interviews by BNETD, Dec. 02 - Fev. 03 Project developers’ meeting, Dec. 17 National Workplan draft Introductory Mission UCCEE and ENDA: 21-25 July 02 Introduction to Nat. stakeholders National Project Host: SAAIJSP Project National Institution: BNETD Good potential for CDM related project activities Limited understanding of CDM issues Awareness Workshop Awareness Workshop, Abidjan, 9 Oct. 02: project introduction to all stakeholders UCCEE, ENDA and national stakeholders: 57 participants 8 Gov entities (19 pers.), 8 Nat inst (16), 11 NGO (13), 4 Private sect (4), 4 UN (5) Participants expressed project interest and made CC relevant recommendations: - Adjust the institutional framework to climate change response requirements; - Encourage technical and policy dialogue between stakeholders. Institutional Interviews P. Nat Inst BNETD ANDE 13 Fev BEIE 10 Dec BNETD 06 Dec BSEE 09 Dec CEPICI 10 Dec GEF/SGP 12 Dec SAAIJSP 02 Jan UN / MAE 09 Dec Institutional Capacity Needs 1) Observed: difficulties for interviewee determination of own capacity needs 2) Needed: Further familiarization with CC and CDM concepts 3) Needed: GHG reduction quantity determination 4) Needed: Validation / Verification procedure information / training 5) Needed: Familiarization with CDM market operation (investors) Project Developers’ meeting Consultation meeting, Bnetd, 17 Dec. 02: project introduction to potential developers Technical Ministries, NGO, Private sector: 14 participants, 6 entities Participants expressed project interest and emphasized capacity needs Project Dev. capacity Needs 1) Observed: difficulties for interviewee determination of own capacity needs 2) Needed: Basic conventional/Cdm project discrimination tools 3) Needed: Target-company information 4) Needed: Clean technology information 5) Needed: Project development guide 6) Needed: Baseline determination 7) Needed: Monitoring GHG reduction Draft National Workplan Process Mapping for DNA determination Elaboration on specific DNA role Identification of basic set-up models Identification of relevant stakeholders Capacity Assessment Plan capacity development Specific DNA Role R1- facilitate Kyoto protocol ratification R2- attract international CDM investments R3- develop national CDM communication and marketing R4- provide guidance to project developers R5- determine national approval criteria R6- coordinate project validation, monitoring and verification activities R7- satisfy EB reporting requirements regarding national approval, registration, monitoring and certification; R8- organize local record-keeping. 3 Basic set-up models Model 1/ DNA = Government Department : one or more govt dpts Model 2/ DNA = National Committee: Govt + NGO + Private Model 3/ DNA = Outsourced: non govt (NGO, Private) Preferred set-up model Model 2/ DNA = National Committee RCI: institutional framework needs adjusting to climate change response requirements (Awareness Workshop) Technical and policy dialogue between stakeholders needs to be encouraged (Awareness Workshop) CDM as recent and unfamiliar market: (Initial UCCEE Abidjan Mission). Recommended institution of a technical committee in charge of project selection (Awareness Workshop) Stakeholder Identification Stakeholders R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 ANDE BEIE BNETD BSEE CEPICI SAAIJSP DNA Requirements facilitate Kyoto protocol ratification R1 attract and facilitate international (CDM) investments develop national (CDM) communication and marketing R2 R3 provide basic guidance to (CDM) project developers determine the national criteria for (CDM) project approval coordinate project validation, monitoring and verification activities satisfy EB reporting requirements regarding national approval, registration, monitoring and certification organize local record-keeping R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 Prospects National Discussion of current draft Additions, adjustments and corrections Capacity development: Plan + Budget Validation at National workshop Prompt actual DNA creation can be expected through continuing efficient institutional support CONCLUSION Key elements of workplan development are in place Holding national workshop is within weeks The present workshop will be instrumental in workplan finalization and national workshop organization Smooth project progress across all participating SSA countries anticipated