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Major Religions
in Europe
Comparing Judaism,
Christianity, and Islam
Judaism
How many Gods?
Monotheistic
One
Patriarch
•Founder of Judaism:
Abraham
Believers
•Believers of Judaism are
called:
Jews
Holy Book
•The Holy Book of
Judaism is called:
Torah
consists of the first five books of the Old Testament
Place of Worship
•The place of worship for
Judaism is called:
a Synagogue
Main Day of Worship
•The Main Day of
worship for Judaism
is:
Saturday
View of Jesus Christ
•Judaism's view of Jesus
Christ:
An ordinary Jew, not the
Messiah or a divine
person.
Messiah
•One who is anticipated
as, regarded as, or
professes to be a savior
or liberator.
Leader/ Founder
•Leader of Judaism is:
Abraham
Holy Places
• The Holy Places of Judaism are:
Jerusalem,
Israel
Traditions
•The Traditions of
Judaism are:
• Bar/Bat Mitzvah
• Hanukah
Symbols
•Symbols of Judaism:
Star of David
Menorah
Christianity
How many Gods?
Monotheistic
One
Patriarch
•Founder of Christianity:
Abraham
Believers
• Believers of Christianity
are called:
Christians
Holy Book
•The Holy Book of
Christianity is called:
Bible
Place of Worship
• The place of worship for
Christianity is called:
Church, chapel, or
Cathedral
Main Day of Worship
•The Main Day of
worship for
Christianity is:
Sunday
View of Jesus Christ
• Christianity’s view of Jesus
Christ:
Son of God, God incarnate,
savior of the world
Founder
•Founder of Christianity:
Abraham
Holy Sites
• The Holy Places of Christianity are:
Jerusalem, Israel
Bethlehem, Israel
Vatican City
(catholic)
Traditions
•The Traditions of
Christianity are:
-Christmas
-Easter
Symbols
•Symbols of Christianity:
Cross
Islam
How many Gods?
Monotheistic
One
Patriarch
•Founder of Islam:
Abraham
Believers
•Believers of Islam are
called:
Muslims
Holy Book
• The Holy Book of Islam is called:
Qur'an or
Koran
Place of Worship
•The place of worship for
Islam is called:
a Mosque
Main Day of Worship
•The Main Day of
worship for Islam is:
Friday
View of Jesus Christ
•Islamic view of Jesus
Christ:
A prophet, sent by Allah,
but not the messiah
Leader/Founder
•Leader/founder of Islam:
Muhammad
Holy Sites
• The Holy Places of Islam are:
Jerusalem, Israel
Mecca, Saudi
Arabia
Traditions
•The Traditions
of Islam are:
•Fasting during Ramadan
•Pilgrimage to Mecca
Symbols
•Symbols of Islam:
Star and Crescent
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