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ANNEXURE – 10 CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM – STRUCTURE FROM THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2014–15 B.Sc CHEMISTRY SEM Part – I Part – II Part – III I Sem. I Lang (6) II Lang (6) Core (4) Allied Allied Zoo. Core Maths/Zoo Lab (3) (6/4) (2) II Sem. I Lang (6) II Lang (6) Core (3) Core (3) III Sem. I Lang (6) II Lang (6) Core (2) IV Sem. I Lang (6) II Lang (6) Core (2) Allied Allied Core Allied Allied Zoo. Physics Physics Lab Maths/Zoo Lab (4) Lab (2) (6/4) (2) (2) V Sem. Core (4) Core (4) Core (4) Core (3) Core Lab (3) Core Lab (3) VI Sem. Core (3) Core (4) Core (4) Core Lab (3) Core Lab (3) Allied Physics (4) Allied Zoo. Lab (2) Allied Allied Core Allied Allied Zoo. Physics Physics (4) Lab Lab Maths/Zoo Lab (2) (2) (6/4) (2) Core Lab (3) Part – V (6th Hr) Part – IV Allied Maths/Zoo (6/4) Allied Allied Physics Physics (4) Lab (2) Allied Elec. Physics Project Lab (5) (2) ACC (6th Hr) SLC SBE (2) – Total NCC/NSS/PED. Com.Eng Comp.Lit (30) (3) (2) (1) – – SBE (2) Elec. EVS (1) Total NCC/NSS/PED. Com.Eng Comp.Lit (30) (3) (2) (1) – Law and Society NME (2) – Total NCC/NSS/PED. Com.Eng Comp.Lit (30) (3) (2) (1) – Human Rights NME (2) – Total NCC/NSS/PED. Com.Eng Comp.Lit (30) (3) (2) (1) – C Programming SBE (2) Elec. W.S. (1) Total (30) – Com.Eng Comp.Lit (2) (1) – Elec. VBE (2) Total (30) – Com.Eng Comp.Lit (2) (1) Total Skill Devt – Career Guidance (3) Skill Devt – Career Guidance (3) 180 Hrs I Language – Tamil II Language – English SBE – Skill – Based Electives SLC – Self – Learning Course EVS – Environmental Studies W.S. – Women Studies 334 Chemistry in daily life –– CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM – STRUCTURE FOR THOSE WHO HAVE JOINED FROM THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2014 – 15 ONWARDS Part Sem B.Sc CHEMISTRY Course Subject Hrs. 6th Hr. Cr. Adl. Cr. Exam (Hrs) Marks Allotted Int. Ext. I Lang. – I Tamil – I 6 3 3 25 75 II Lang. – II General English – I 6 3 3 25 75 Core Inorganic Chemistry – I 4 4 3 25 75 Organic Chemistry – I Qualitative Analysis Core Lab Lab – I Allied Mathematics Allied Paper – I / Animal Maths/Zoo Diversity Animal Diversity, Allied Zoo Genetics, Cell Biology Lab and Bio chemistry Lab 3 3 3 25 75 3 – – – – *6/4 5/4 3 25 75 2 – – – – 2 2 2 25 75 3 – – – Additional Communicative English–I 2 – – – Courses Computer Literacy 1 – – – I Lang. – I Tamil – I 6 3 3 25 75 II Lang. – II General English – II 6 3 3 25 75 Core Physical Chemistry – I 3 3 3 25 75 Core Inorganic Chemistry – II 3 3 3 25 75 Core Lab Qualitative Analysis Lab 3 3 3 40 60 *6/4 5/4 3 25 75 2 2 3 40 60 Core III I IV V III II IV V SBE - I Extension activities Chemical Purification & Laboratory Safety NSS / NCC / PED Allied Mathematics Allied Paper – II / Genetics, Maths/Zoo Cell Biology and Bio Chemistry Animal Diversity, Allied Zoo Genetics, Cell Biology Lab and Bio chemistry Lab SBE - II Clinical Chemistry (Blood and Urine) 2 2 2 25 75 EVS Environmental Studies 1 1 2 – 100 Extension activities NSS / NCC / PED 3 – – – Communicative English-I 2 3 25 75 Computer Literacy 1 – – – 3 – 100 Additional Courses SLC Law and Society 1 3 335 Part Sem Course Subject Hrs. 6th Hr. Cr. Adl. Cr. Exam (Hrs) Marks Allotted Int. Ext. I Lang. – I Tamil – III 6 3 3 25 75 II Lang. – II General English – III 6 3 3 25 75 Core Organic Chemistry – II 2 2 3 25 75 Core Lab Volumetric Analysis Lab 2 – – – Allied Maths/ Zoo Allied Mathematics Paper – III/ Microbiology & Immunology Chordata, Microbiology, Immunology and Commercial Zoology Mechanics Properties of Matters and Sound III III Allied Zoo Lab Allied Physics Allied Physics Lab *6/4 5/4 3 25 75 2 - - - - 4 4 3 25 75 – – – 2 25 75 Allied Physics Practical– I 2 2 IV NME - I Agricultural chemistry V Extension activities NSS / NCC / PED 3 – – – Additional Communicative English–II 2 – – – Courses Computer Literacy 1 – – – SLC Human Rights 3 – 100 I Lang. – I Tamil – IV 6 3 3 25 75 II Lang. – II General English – IV 6 3 3 25 75 Core Physical Chemistry – II 2 2 3 25 75 Core Lab Volumetric Analysis Lab 2 2 3 40 60 Allied Maths/ Zoo Allied Mathematics Paper – IV / Physiology & Biotechnology Animal Diversity, Microbiology, Immunology Physiology and Biotechnology *6/4 5/4 3 25 75 2 2 3 40 60 III IV Allied Zoo Lab 2 3 Allied Physics Thermal Physics 4 4 3 25 75 Allied Physics Lab Allied Physics Practical–I 2 2 3 40 60 IV NME - II Biological Chemistry 2 2 2 25 75 V Extension activities NSS / NCC* / PED* 3 1 3 3 25 *40 25 75 *60 75 – – – 3 – 100 Communicative English–II 2 Additional Courses Computer Literacy 1 SLC C – Programming 1 4 *6/4 = 6hr for mathematics paper / 4hr for zoology paper (I to IV Sems) 336 Part Sem Course Int. Ext. 4 3 25 75 Core Inorganic Chemistry – III 4 4 3 25 75 Core Physical Chemistry – III 4 4 3 25 75 Core Analytical Chemistry and Applications of Computers in Chemistry 3 3 3 25 75 Organic Analysis Estimation 3 – – – – Gravimetric Analysis 3 – – – – Allied Physics Electricity and Electronics 4 4 3 25 75 Allied Physics Lab Allied Physics Practical – II 2 – – – SBE - III Food Processing Preservation WS Women Studies Additional Courses Communicative English–III Computer Literacy Skill Development – Career Guidance SLC Chemistry in daily life Core Applied Chemistry 3 Core Organic Chemistry – IV Core Physical Chemistry – IV and and 2 2 2 25 75 1 1 2 – 100 2 1 – – – – – – 3 – – – 3 – 100 3 3 25 75 4 4 3 25 75 4 4 3 25 75 3 3 6 40 60 Gravimetric Analysis – 2 6 40 60 Physical Experiments 3 3 6 40 60 Optics and Modern Physics 4 4 3 25 75 Allied Physics Practical–II 2 2 3 40 60 Elect. -III Project *Report; @Viva 5 5 – VBE Value Based Education 2 2 Core Lab III Allied Physics Allied Physics Lab IV Marks Allotted 4 4 Organic Analysis Estimation VI Cr. Exam (Hrs) Organic Chemistry – III Core Lab IV Hrs. Adl. Cr. Core III V Subject 6th Hr. Additional Courses and Chemistry 40 60 *30:@10 *50:@1 0 2 – 100 Communicative English–III 2 1 3 25 75 Computer Literacy 1 1 3 – 100 Skill Development – Career Guidance 3 2 3 – 100 TOTAL 180 36 140 20 337 ALLIED – CHEMISTRY FOR PHYSICS Sem Title of the Paper Hrs. Cr. Exam (Hrs) 4 4 4 Marks Allotted Int Ext 3 25 75 4 3 25 75 2 2 3 40 60 Inorganic and Physical Chemistry 4 4 6 25 75 VI Organic and Physical Chemistry 4 4 3 25 75 VI Organic Analysis Lab 2 3 3 40 60 III Inorganic, Organic Chemistry - I & Physical IV Inorganic, Organic Chemistry - II & Physical IV Volumetric Analysis Lab V ALLIED – CHEMISTRY FOR ZOOLOGY Sem Title of the Paper Hrs. Cr. Exam (Hrs) Marks Allotted Int Ext I General Chemistry – I 4 4 3 25 75 II General Chemistry – II 4 4 3 25 75 II Volumetric Analysis Lab – I 2 2 3 40 60 III General Chemistry – III 4 4 3 25 75 IV General Chemistry – IV 4 4 3 25 75 IV Organic Analysis Lab 2 2 3 40 60 ALLIED – CHEMISTRY FOR BIOCHEMISTRY Sem Title of the Paper Hrs. Cr. Exam (Hrs) Marks Allotted Int Ext I General Chemistry – I 4 4 3 25 75 II General Chemistry – II 4 4 3 25 75 II Volumetric Analysis Lab – I 2 2 3 40 60 ALLIED – CHEMISTRY FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY Sem Title of the Paper Hrs. Cr. Exam (Hrs) Marks Allotted Int. Ext. I General Chemistry – I 4 4 3 25 75 I Volumetric Analysis Lab – I 2 2 3 40 60 II General Chemistry – II 4 4 3 25 75 III General Chemistry – III 4 4 3 25 75 III Organic Analysis Lab 2 2 3 40 60 IV General Chemistry – IV 4 4 3 25 75 338 B.Sc CHEMISTRY: Those Who Have Joined From The Academic Year 2014–15 Onwards Under CBCS System Core Subject ORGANIC CHEMISTRY – II Code: 14223301 SEMESTER III 2 Hrs/Week Credits 2 Objectives: Basic principles of Organic chemistry. UNIT – I: [6 Hrs] Aldehydes and Ketones: a) Mechanism of Nucleophilic addition to carbonyl compounds: reaction with HCN and ammonia derivatives, hemiacetal and acetal formation, hydride transfer – LiAlH4 reduction and Cannizaro reaction. Grignard reagent addition (C – C bond formation) and iodoform reaction. b) Preparation of acrolein, Crotonaldehyde, glyoxal and acetylacetone. UNIT – II: [6 Hrs] Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids: a) b) c) Structure of Carboxylic acids – acidity of carboxylic acids – effect of substituents on acidity – comparison of strength of carboxylic acids. Halogen acids : HVZ reaction. Preparation and properties of glycine. Action of heat on , and – amino acids. d) e) Hydroxy acids : Preparation and properties of glycolic acid. Dicarboxylic acids : action of heat on dicarboxylic acids – Blanc’s rule – Dieckmann condensation, preparation and distinction between maleic and fumaric acid. f) Keto acids: Preparation and synthetic applications of acetoacetic ester. UNIT – III: [6 Hrs] Aliphatic Nitrogen compounds: Amines: Classification – Preparation of amines by Hofmann degradation – Gabriel phthalimide synthesis – separation of primary, secondary and tertiary amines – Hinsberg reaction – Hofmann method. Basic character of amines, preparation and uses of ethylene diamine, Quaternary ammonium salts. UNIT – IV: [6 Hrs] Aromatic compounds: a) Introduction – general characteristics of aromatic compounds Aromaticity and Huckels rule – structure of benzene – M.O. Model. 339 b) Mechanisms of aromatic electrophilic substitution (Halogenation, Nitration, Sulphonation and Friedel – – Crafts reaction) c) Aromatic nucleophilic substitution – unimolecular, bimolecular, Benzyne mechanism. UNIT – V: [6 Hrs] Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Nitro and Amino compounds: a) Preparation and uses of Toluene, Xylene, Mesitylene b) Aromatic Nitro compounds: Preparation and properties of Nitrotoluene c) Aromatic amino compounds: Effect of substituents on the basic character of aromatic amines. Comparison between aliphatic and aromatic amines. Preparation of sulphanilic acid, Nitro anilines and Phenylene diamines. TEXT BOOKS: 01. Bahl S. Arul Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi, 1999. 02. Finar I.L., Organic Chemistry, Vol. I, 5th Edition, ELBS, England, 1975. 03. Finar I.L., Organic Chemistry, Vol. II, 5th Edition, ELBS, England, 1975. 04. Soni P.L., Organic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. REFERENCE: 01. Singh and Mukherji, Reaction Mechanism in Organic Commpounds, Mc.Millan, India, 1998. Part – IV AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY Non – Major Electives SEMESTER III Code: 14463322 2 Hrs/Week Credits 2 Objectives: To have basic knowledge about Agricultural Chemistry. UNIT – I: [6 Hrs] Soil chemistry: Soil classification and survey, properties of soil, soil texture, soil water, soil temperature, soil minerals, soil pH acidity and alkalinity, Buffering soil, Soil, Fertility, Soil formation. UNIT – II: [6 Hrs] Fertilizers: Classification of Fertilizers, Important example of Fertilizers, Niltogenous Fertilizers, phosphate fertilizers, potash fertilizers and ill effects of Fertilizers. UNIT – III: [6 Hrs] Insecticides: Introduction – Methods of Pest control, Methods of using pest control chemicals, Arsenic compounds, Fluorine Compounds, Copper Compounds. UNIT – IV: Herbicides: Introduction [6 Hrs] – Important Habicides, Rodeticides, Benefits of Pesticides. Adverse environmental effects of Pesticides. 340 UNIT – V: [6 Hrs] Manures, Compost, Saw dust formyarde Manure, Compose, Reinforcing Manure, Green Manure Crops, Saw dust Night soil – Biogas production and Manure. TEXT BOOK: 01.Jayashree Ghosh, Fundamental Concepts of Applied Chemistry, S. Chand and Co, Delhi. REFERENCE: 01.Jayashree Ghosh, Fundamental Concepts of Applied Chemistry, S. Chand and Co, Delhi. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY – II Core Subject Code: 14223401 SEMESTER IV 2 Hrs/Week Credits 2 Objectives: Introduction of Solid state Chemistry, Nuclear Chemistry and phase rule. UNIT – I: [6 Hrs] Atomic Structure: a) Particle and wave nature of electron – deBroglie’s theory equation – Davisson – Germer experiment – Heisenberg’s uncertainity principle – Schrödinger wave equation (No derivation) b) Postulates of quantum theory – Eigen values and eigen function – significance of Ψ and Ψ2 – quantum numbers – Zeeman effect – Pauli’s exclusion principle – Hund’s rule – shapes of orbital. UNIT – II: [6 Hrs] Solid State: a) X – ray diffraction – Bragg’s equation – methods to determine interplanar spacing Experimental – X – ray spectrophotometer – Debye – Scherrer method. b) Types of Crystals – Ionic, Molecular, Covalent and Metallic crystals (Elementary ideas) i. Ionic crystals – Analysis of NaCl, CsCl ii. Molecular crystal – water iii. Metallic bond in metals iv. Covalent crystals – Diamond and graphite – difference c) Conductors, Insulators and semiconductors – Frankel and Schottky defects 341 UNIT – III: [6 Hrs] Physical Properties and Chemical Constitution: a) Dipole moment – Definition – Clausius – Mosotti equation – Debye equation (No derivation) – Experimental determination. b) Magnetic Moment – Dia, Para and ferromagnetic – molar magnetic susceptibility – Determination by Gouy’s method – various applications. UNIT – IV: Phase Rule: a) Definition of terms [6 Hrs] – Gibb’s phase rule – One component system – Water system – Two component system – reduced phase rule – simple eutectic system – Pb – Ag, KI – Water – system involving compound formation with congruent and Incongruent melting point – Zn – Mg system, FeCl3 – H2O system. b) Partially miscible system – CST – Phenol – water system. c) Distribution law – Mathematical formulation and its applications. UNIT – V: [6 Hrs] Nuclear Chemistry: a) Constitution of nuclei – n/p ratio – magic number – Mass defect and Binding energy – Packing fraction – whole number rule. b) Nuclear fission and fusion – Theories of fission – applications of fission – Atom bomb – nuclear fusion – stellar energy and Hydrogen bomb. c) Application of radioactivity – in medicine – in agriculture – in industry – as trace elements in the structural elucidation and in the investigation of reaction mechanism – Activation anlaysis – Carbon dating TEXT BOOKS: 01. Bahl B.S. and Tuli G.D., A Text Book of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 02. Puri and Sharma, Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 03. Soni, P.L., Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. REFERENCES: 01. Arnikar J., Essentials of Nuclear Chemistry, 3rd Edition, Wiley, New Delhi, 1982. 02. Barrow G.M., Physical Chemistry, McGraw – Hill, New Delhi, 1988. 342 VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS LAB Core Lab Code: 14223402 2 Hrs/Week Credits 2 SEMESTER III & IV Objectives: A double titration involving the making up the solution to be estimated and the preparation of primary standard. LIST OF EXPERIMENTS: I. Acidimetry and Alkalimetry a) Estimation of Na2CO3. b) Estimation of NaOH / KOH. c) Estimation of Oxalic acid. II. Redox titration A. Permanganimetry a) Estimation of Ferrous ion. b) Estimation of Oxalic acid c) Estimation of Calcium (direct method) B. Dichrometry a) Estimation of ferrous ion. b) Estimation of ferric ion using external – indicator. III. Iodometry and Iodimetry a) Estimation of Potassium dichromate. b) Estimation of Potassium permanganate c) Estimation of copper d) Estimation of argenious oxide. IV. Argentimetry (Demo only) Estimation of Potassium chloride. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY Part – IV Non – Major Electives Code: 14463422 2 Hrs/Week Credits 2 SEMESTER IV Objectives: To improve the knowledge of Enzymes, Harmones, Vitamins, Diabetes and Hypoglycemic Drugs. UNIT – I: Enzymes: Chemical nature of Enzymes, Nomenclature and classification of Enzymes, properties of Enzymes, Mechanism of enzyme action. UNIT – II: Harmones: Introduction – Properties and functions of harmones, structure and Physiological functions of some Harmones – Adrenaline, Insulin. UNIT – III: Micronutrients and their Biological Role. Biological functions of some Micro minerals; Iron, Copper, Iodine, Fluorine, Zinc. 343 UNIT – IV: Vitamins: Classification of vitamins, Physiological function of the vitamins. Vitamin A, Vitamin B, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, UNIT – V: Diabetes and Hypoglycemic Drugs. Introduction and Control of Diabetes. Insulin, Oral hypoglycemic Agents – Test for glucose - GTT TEXT BOOK: 01. Jaya Shree Ghosh, Fundamental concepts of Applied Chemistry. REFERENCE: 01. Jaya Shree Ghosh, Fundamental concepts of Applied Chemistry Self Learning Course-Major C – PROGRAMMING Code: 14803422 SEMESTER IV Addl. Credits 4 Objectives: To have a knowledge of chemistry and Basic performance. UNIT – I: Overview of C: History Of C – Importance of C – Basic Structure of C – programming Style – constants, variables and data types – declaration of variables, storage class – defining symbolic constants – declaring a variable as constant volatile – overflow and underflow of data operators and expressions: arithmetic, relational, logical assignment operators – increment and decrement operators, conditional operators, bitwise operators, special operators – arithmetic expression – evaluation of expressions – precedence of arithmetic operators – type conversions in expression – operator precedence and associatively – mathematical functions – managing I/O operations: reading and writing a character – formatted input, output. UNIT – II: Decision making and branching: if statement, if…..else statement – nesting of if……else statement – else if Ladder – switch Statement – goto Statement. UNIT – III: The While statement – do statement – the for statement – Jumps in loops. UNIT – IV: Arrays: One dimensional array – declaration, initialisation – two dimensional array. UNIT – V: C –program for the following such as: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Half – life period Normality, molarity and molality of a solution Root mean square velocity Ionic strength of an electrolyte Lamberts Beer’s Law 344 TEXT BOOKS: 01. Gottfried, Programming with C (Schaum’ soutline series), McGraw - Hill, New Delhi, 2006. 02. Raman K.V., Computers in Chemistry, Tata McGraw - Hill, Delhi, 1993. 03. Reter and Nortron, Introduction to Computers, Tata McGraw REFERENCE: 01. Balagurusamy E., Programming in ANSI C, 3rd Edition, McGraw - Hill Publishing Company, 2005. UNIT – I : Chapters: 1 – 5 UNIT – II : Chapter 6 UNIT – III : Chapter 7, 8 UNIT – IV : Chapters 9, 10 Allied Chemistry Tata New Hill. Tata INORGANIC, ORGANIC & PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY - I [Physics Major Students] SEMESTER III Code: 14223321 4 Hrs/Week Credits 4 Objectives: Introduction of Gaseous state, bonding and colloids. UNIT – I: [12 Hrs] 01. Hydrogen : Isotopes of hydrogen – preparation, properties and uses of heavy hydrogen – ortho and para hydrogen – hydrides – definition – classification – examples. 02. Oxides – Definition – classification – examples. 03. Water: Hardness of water – types of hardness – removal of hardness – industrial implications of hardness in water – estimation by EDTA method (outline only)- units of hardness of water. 04. Hydrogen peroxide - Manufacture , properties, structure and uses – estimation by permanganimetry method – strength of hydrogen peroxide. UNIT – II: [12 Hrs] 01. Nature of valency of carbon in organic compounds - tetrahedral arrangement of valency of carbon – bond breaking and bond forming in organic reactions – homolytic cleavage – heterolytic cleavage – reaction intermediates – formations, stability and reactions of carbocations and free radicals. 02. Nucleophiles and Electrophiles : Definition, types and examples. 03. Type of reactions: Substitution – addition – elimination – rearrangement and polymerization with examples. 04. Detection and estimation of nitrogen (Kjeldahl method) and chlorine in organic compounds (Carius method). Empirical formula- molecular formula – structural formula – calculation of EF and MF from percentage composition. 345 UNIT - III: [12 Hrs] 1. Gaseous state – Postulates of kinetic theory of gases – derivation of expression for pressure of an ideal gas on the basis of kinetic theory. 2. Deviation of real gases from ideal behaviour – reasons for deviation – Derivation of vander Waals gas equation. 3. Average, RMS, and most probable velocities – (equations only – no derivation) relationship between these different velocities. UNIT IV: [12 Hrs] 01. Bonding : V.B. Theory – postulates of V.B. Theory – applications to the formation of simple molecules like H2 and O2 – overlap of atomic orbitals – s-s, s-p and p-p overlap – principle of hybridization – sp, sp2 and sp3 hybridization – VSEPR theory. 02. M.O. Theory : formation of M.O’S– bonding and anti bonding and non-bonding M.O’S – M.O. diagram for H2, He2, and F2 UNIT – V: [12 Hrs] 01. Colloids: Colloidal state of matter – Various types – classification. 02. Sols – Properties – kinetic, optical and electrical- dialysis – electroosmosis – electrophoresis – stability of colloids – protective action – Hardy – Schulze law – gold number. 03. Emulsion : Types of emulsions – emulsifier with examples. 04. Gels : Classification, preparation 05. Application of colloids in food, medicine, industry, purification of water. TEXT BOOKS: 01. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., Ltd., 1999, New Delhi. 02. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. 03. Puri, Sharma, Pathania., Text Book of Physical Chemistry, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. REFERENCES: 1. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S. Chand & Co. Ltd., 1999, New Delhi. 2. Bahl B.S., Tuli G.D Arun Bahl, Essentials of Physical Chemistry, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. 3. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. 4. Puri, Sharma, Pathania., Text Book of Physical Chemistry, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. 5. Soni P.L., Text Book of Inorganic Chemistry, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. 346 Allied Chemistry GENERAL CHEMISTRY - III [Common for Zoology, Biotechnology & Microbiology Major Students] SEMESTER III Code: 14223322 4 Hrs/Week Credits 4 Objectives: Introduction of Adsorption, Photo chemistry, and Catalysis. UNIT – I: [12 Hrs] Adsorption : Definition – difference between adsorption and absorption – adsorbate, adsorbent – Chemical adsorption, Physical adsorption – differences between these two types – factors influencing adsorption – Langmuir adsorption isotherm (No derivation, statement only). UNIT – II: Chromatographic techniques: Principle of partition and adsorption chromatography chromatography – – thin layer chromatography paper chromatography – – column gas – solid and gas – liquid chromatography. UNIT – III: [12 Hrs] Photo chemistry: Comparison of thermal and photo chemical reactions – Beer – Lambert’s Law – Quantum efficiency – reasons for low and high quantum yield with examples – Jablonski diagram – fluorescence – phosphorescence. UNIT – IV: [12 Hrs] 01. Air Pollution: Definition – composition of air – sources of air pollution – classification and effects of air pollutants. Effect of chlorofluoro Carbons – Ozone layer – composition, formation and depletion – green house effect -methods to control air pollution. 02. Water Pollution: Sources – water sewages – industrial effluents – inorganic pollutants – organic pollutants – water pollution control – water treatment. UNIT – V: [12 Hrs] 01. Catalysis: Definition – different types of catalysis – acid – base catalysis – auto catalyst – catalytic poisoning – promoters. 02. Polymers: Definition – properties of polymers – addition and condensation polymerization reactions with examples – Natural rubber – isoprene unit – preparation and application of polystyrene, Urea – formaldehyde resin. TEXT BOOKS: 01. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., Ltd.,1999, New Delhi. 347 02. Jain and Jain Engineering chemistry, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, Delhi, 1995. 03. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 04. Puri, Sharmas and Pathania, Text Book of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. REFERENCES: 01. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., Ltd, 1999, New Delhi. 02. Bahl.B.S., Tuli G.D. Arun Bahl, Essentials of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 03. Jain and Jain, Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, Delhi, 1995. 04. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 05. Puri, Sharma and Pathania, Text book of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 06. Soni P.L., Text book of Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. Allied Chemistry INORGANIC, ORGANIC & PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY - II [Physics Major Students] SEMESTER IV Code: 14223421 4 Hrs/Week Credits 4 Objectives: Detailed study of Nuclear chemistry and Electro chemistry. UNIT – I : Nuclear Chemistry: [12 Hrs] 01. Composition of the nucleus – nuclear forces – mass defect – binding energy – nuclear stability. 02. Soddy’s group displacement law – illustration – law of radioactive disintegration. 03. Nuclear fission: Definition – theories of fission – application of fission – the principle of atom bomb. 04. Nuclear fusion: Definition – emission of energy – stellar energy – hydrogen bomb. 05. Application of radioactivity – In medicine, agriculture, industry and analytical fields. UNIT – II : [12 Hrs] 01. Carbohydrates: Definition – classification – monosaccharides – properties and uses of Glucose and fructose – configuration of glucose – Haworth structure – conversion of glucose to fructose and vice-versa. 02. Disaccharides : Sucrose – manufacture – properties and uses – structure – distinction between sucrose, glucose and fructose. UNIT – III : Electrochemistry : 1. Arrhenius theory [12 Hrs] of electrolytes – strong electrolytes – weak electrolytes – Ostwald’s dilution law and its limitations – ionic product of water – solubility product and its determination. 348 pH – definition – simple calculation of pH from molarity of acids and bases – common ion effect and its application in analytical chemistry – buffer solution – definition – theory of buffer action – Henderson – Hasselbach equation. 2. Acid – base indicators – working range of indicators choice of indicators – commercial cells –primary and secondary cells – Weston cadmium cell – lead storage cell – Electroplating. UNIT –IV: Halogen compounds: [12 Hrs] 01. Aliphatic halogen compounds : Preparation, properties and uses of ethyl iodide, chloroform and carbontetrachloride. 02. Aromatic halogen compounds: Chlorobenzene, bonzoyl chloride preparation, properties and uses. DDT, BHC – preparation properties and mode of application. 03. Mechanism of aliphatic substitution – SN1, SN2 illustration with examples – differences –Saytzeff – Hofmann rules. 04. Organometallic compounds: Definition – preparation – synthetic application of Grignard reagent. UNIT – V: [12 Hrs] 01. Aminoacids and proteins : Classification – synthesis properties of amino acids – polypeptides – proteins – classification and biological function. 02. Dyes : Definition – Theory of colour and constitutionclassification based on structure and applications – preparation of methyl orange – Bismark brown, malachite green, phenolphthalein. TEXT BOOKS: 01. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., Ltd.,1999, New Delhi. 02. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. 03. Puri, Sharma, Pathania., Text Book of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. REFERENCES: 01. Bahl B.S., Tuli G.D Arun Bahl, Essentials of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. 02. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., Ltd.,1999, New Delhi. 03. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. 04. Puri, Sharma, Pathania., Text Book of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. 05. Soni P.L., Text Book of Inorganic Chemistry, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. 349 GENERAL CHEMISTRY - IV Allied Chemistry [Common for Zoology & Biotechnology Major Students] SEMESTER IV Code: 14223422 4 Hrs/Week Credits 4 Objectives: Introduction of Thermodynamics, Solid state and Spectroscopy. UNIT – I: [12 Hrs] 01. Alkaloids: Pharmacological properties and importance of the following alkaloids – nicotine, quinine and piperine (structural elucidation not necessary) 02. Vitamins and Antibiotics: a. Classification and biological function of vitamin A, B6, C, D, E and K (Structural elucidation not necessary) b. Classification and biological functions of antibiotics – Penicillin, Chloramphenicol and streptomycin (Structural elucidation not necessary) UNIT – II: [12 Hrs] Thermodynamics: Definition of thermodynamics – terms used in thermodynamics – open and closed systems – state and path functions – Reversible and irreversible processes – statement and mathematical form of first law of Thermodynamics – Heat capacity at constant volume and pressure, relation between Cp and Cv. Statement of second law of thermodynamics. – entropy – physical significance of entropy – Gibb’s free energy and its significance. UNIT – III: [12 Hrs] Chemical Kinetics: Reaction rate reaction – Zero order – first order – order and molecularity of a - derivation of first order rate equation and Half – life period – Examples of first order and second order reactions. Enzyme catalysis – Michaelis – Menten mechanism – Lineweaver – Burk Plot – Significance of Km. UNIT – IV: [12 Hrs] Solid State: a) Crystallography; Definition – unit cell, face and edge of a crystal, inter facial angle, crystal lattice. b) Laws of crystallography i. Law of constancy of Inter facial angle ii. Law of rational indices iii. Law of symmetry – symmetry elements – plane, axis and centre of symmetry. c) Crystallographic Systems: simple, cubic, face centred cubic and body centred cubic, derivation of Bragg equation. 350 UNIT – V: [12 Hrs] Spectroscopy: Basic principles of UV and IR spectroscopy – Identification of simple organic molecules – ethanol and dimethyl ether, acetaldehyde and acetone, ethylene and acetylene, cis – 2 – butene and trans – 2 – butene, methylamine, dimethyl amine and trimethyl amine – proton NMR spectroscopy – Principle – Chemical shift – spectrum of ethanol. TEXT BOOKS: 01. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chandand Co., Ltd, 1999, New Delhi. 02. Bahl B.S., and Tuli G.D., Arun Bahl, Essentials of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 03. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 04. Puri, Sharma, Pathania, Text Book of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. REFERENCES: 01. Bahl B.S., and Arun Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., Ltd. 1999, New Delhi. 02. Bahl B.S., Tuli G.D., Arun Bahl., Essentials of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 03. Madan R.D., Satyaprakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 04. Puri, Sharma, Pathania., Text book of Physical Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 05. Soni P.L., Text book of Inorganic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 06. Soni P.L., Text book of Organic Chemistry, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. Allied Chemistry Lab VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS LAB [Physics Major Students] SEMESTER III & IV Code: 14223423 2 Hrs/Week Credits 3 A double titration involving making up of the solution to be estimated. a) ACIDIMETRY AND ALKALIMETRY. 1) Titrations between a strong acid and strong base. 2) Titrations between a strong acid and weak base. 3) Titrations between a weak acid and strong base. b) PERMANGANIMETRY 1) Titrations between potassium permanganate and oxalic acid, ferrous sulphate and ferrous ammonium sulphate (Mohr’s salt) DICHROMETRY : External Indicator method. 351 Allied Chemistry Lab PRACTICAL – II ORGANIC ANALYSIS LAB [For Biotechnology & Microbiology/Zoology Major Students] SEMESTER III & IV Code: 14223323/ 14223424 2 Hrs/Week Credits 2 Organic Analysis: Analysis of an Organic compound containing one functional group – aliphatic / aromatic – saturated / unsaturated – elements present other than C, H and O – functional groups – colour reactions for functional groups (acids, phenols, aldehydes, ketones, esters, amines, amides, anilides, aliphatic, diamide and monosaccharide.) 352 B.Sc CHEMISTRY: Those who have joined from the Academic year 2014 – 15 onwards under CBCS System EVALUATION PATTERN Internal : 25 Marks External : 75 Marks INTERNAL: Test – 20 (average of the better two of the three tests conducted) Assignment – 5 Question Paper Pattern: INTERNAL EXTERNAL Part – A : 6 1 = 6 Part – A :10 1 = 10 (Multiple Choice) (Multiple Choice) Part – B : 2 7 = 14 Part – B : 5 7 (Either /Or) (Either /Or) Part – C : 2/3 10= 20 Part – C : 3/510 = 30 *40 75 = 35 * Internal test mark 40 will be converted to 20. SBE & NME INTERNAL Part – A : 3 1 = 3 (Multiple Choice) Part – B : 1 7 = 7 (Either /Or) Part – C : 1/2 10= 10 20 EXTERNAL Part – A :15 1 = 15 (Multiple Choice) Part – B : 3/5 10 = 30 Part – C : 2/415 = 30 75 The Assignment Component of any one of the subjects (except Non-Major Electives and other Department Papers) in the III and IV Semesters in UG COURSES (as decided by the Head of the Department on Rotation Basis) should be in the form of REPORT (as per the guidelines) on the HANDS ON EXPERIENCE GAINED by the students from their: Part-time job (or) Self-Employment (or) Making of Hand made Products (or) Survey on Marketing of goods and services (or) Maintenance and Servicing of Equipments (or) How things Work (or) Working Principles of Toys/gadgets…. Models (or) Making of working Models using some Concepts Students should maintain a work diary which should be monitored by the course teacher guided by a Monitoring Committee of the concerned department. 353