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Planning for Trig Test
Overall Expectations
1. determine the values of the trigonometric ratios for angles less than 360 degrees
2. prove simple trigonometric identities
3. solve problems using the primary trigonometric ratios, the sine law and the cosine
law
4. demonstrate an understanding of periodic relationships and sinusoidal functions and
make connections between the numeric, graphical and algebraic representations of
sinusoidal functions
5. identify and represent sinusoidal functions and solve problems involving
sinusoidal functions, including problems arising from real-world applications.
Specific Expectations
-determine the exact values of the sine, cosine and tangent of the special angles (given in
degrees) 0, 30, 45, 60 and 90
-determine the values of the sine, cosine and tangent of angles from 0 to 360 degrees
-determine the measures of two angles from 0 to 360 for which the value of a given
trigonometric ratio is the same
-define the secant, cosecant and cotangent ratios
-prove trigonometric identities
-pose problems involving right triangles and oblique triangles in two dimensional settings
and solve these and other such problems using the primary trig ratios, the cosine law and
the sine law (including the ambiguous case)
-pose problems involving right triangles and oblique triangles in three dimensional
settings, and solve these and other problems using the primary trig ratios, the cosine law
and the sine law
-describe key properties (amplitude, period) of periodic functions arising from real-world
applications given a numerical or graphical representation
-predict, by extrapolating, the future behaviour of a relationship modeled using a numeric
or graphical representation of a periodic function
-make connections between the sine ratio and the sine function by graphing the
relationship between angles from 0 to 360 with and without technology
- make connections between the cosine ratio and the cosine function by graphing the
relationship between angles from 0 to 360 with and without technology
-sketch the graphs of y = sinx and y = cosx and determine their key properties (domain,
range, intercepts, amplitude, period, maximum and minimum values,
increasing/decreasing intervals)
-describe and sketch transformations to the graphs of y = sinx and y=cosx and determine
the key properties of the new functions
-represent a sinusoidal function with an equation, given its graph or its properties
-identify periodic and sinusoidal functions and explain any restrictions that the context
places on the domain and range
-determine how sinusoidal functions can be used to model periodic phenomena that do
not involve angles
-predict the effects on a mathematical model of an application invoving periodic
phenomena when the conditions in the application are varied
-pose problems based on applications involving a sinusoidal function and solve