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MYCENAEANS AND DORIAN “DARK AGES” MYCENAEANS 1600-1100 BC LIFE OF MYCENAENS • Sea traders – beyond Aegean Sea to Sicily, Italy, Egypt and Mesopotamia. • Warriors, living in several city states. • The Mycenaean city-state became the mainland Greek civilization. • Best known for Trojan War. • http://youtu.be/YbiR6IMf5KQ THE BATTLE OF TROY Took place around 1250 BC. Between Mycenae and Troy over trading Story: Trojan Prince, Paris, takes the beautiful wife of Mycenae King, Agamemnon Mycenae go to rescue Helen – war lasts 10 years The Mycenaean Greeks lay siege to Troy for ten years, finally taking the city with the famous Trojan horse. This story was told by the 8th century Poet – Homer in the ‘ILLIAD’ END OF THE MYCENAEAN PEOPLE The Dorians conquered Greece from the North Destroyed The Palace of Knossos By 1100 BC, the “Dark Age” of Greece was in full effect Lasted 300 years Overseas trade stopped People lost skills Poverty increased THE HELLENIC AGE By 750 BC The Ionians reintroduced culture, arts and skills to Greece. The “Hellenic Age” lasted from 750 BC – 336 BC