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THE ESC TEXTBOOK OF CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE Chapter 32 Sports and Heart Disease Domenico Corrado, Cristina Basso, Antonio Pelliccia, and Gaetano Thiene References 1 Fletcher GF, Balady G, Blair SN, et al. Statement on exercise: benefits and recommendations for physical activity programs for all Americans. A statement for health professionals by the Committee on Exercise and Cardiac Rehabilitation of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association. Circulation 1996; 94: 857–62. 2 Thompson PD, Buchner D, Pina IL, et al. Exercise and physical activity in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a statement from the Council on Clinical Cardiology (Subcommittee on Exercise, Rehabilitation, and Prevention) and the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism (Subcommittee on Physical Activity). Circulation 2003; 107: 3109–16. 3 Curfman GD. The Health benefits of exercise. A critical reappraisal. 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