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Aims to increase public awareness and understanding of hearing loss Join the Canadian Hard of Hearing Association – Yellowknife Branch and Recognize May Speech and Hearing Awareness Month #2, 5710 50th Avenue, Yellowknife, NT X1A 1G1 Tel: (867) 873-5446 or (867) 873-4735 – Fax: (867) 873-4318 Toll Free: 1 – 877- 752-3125 – Email: [email protected] 1. The definition of loss of hearing is “the inability to hear normally”. Hearing loss is classified in different categories: 2. Loss of hearing is known as the invisible disability”. There are no outward physical signs – one in ten (1-10) Canadians have some degree of hearing loss – mild, moderate, severe, profound. 3. Mild hearing loss – people have some difficulty keeping up with conversations, especially in noisy surroundings. 4. Moderate hearing loss – people have difficulty keeping up with conversation when not using a hearing aid. 5. Severe hearing loss – people who will benefit from powerful hearing aids, but often they rely heavily on lip-reading even when they are using hearing aids. Some also use sign language. 6. Profound hearing loss – people who suffer from profound hearing loss are very hard of hearing and rely mostly on lip-reading, and/or sign language. 7. Causes – there are many causes for hearing loss – aging, presbyacusis (age-related hearing loss with the cumulative effects of aging on hearing), exposure to noise, disease or illness, infection or the use of drugs, hereditary or injury to the ear or head. 8. Untreated hearing loss may lead to numerous social and psychological problems. Some common social problems with untreated hearing loss include: Isolation and withdrawal Short attention span Bluffing Distraction/lack of concentration Problems at work – may have ot give up working/retire Problems participating in social environments and reduced social activity Problems communicating with wife/husband, friends and relatives Problems communicating with children and grandchildren.