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Chapter 8 Population Ecology Identify the following. Be as specific as possible, and include names, dates, and relevant facts as appropriate. Be sure to explain the significance of the term. Core Case Study: Southern Sea Otter Question 1: As the article describes, Southern Sea Otters peform valuable ecological tasks in the marine community. Yet, anglers argue that sea otters eat too many shellfish, thus affecting their profits. So, fishermen and otters compete for food resources. How would you solve this problem so that all parties involved are happy? Explain. 8.1 Population Dynamics and Carrying Capacity a) Population dispersion b) Age Structure c) Biotic potential of a population Question 2: The brown tree snake was accidentally introduced onto the island of Guam in 1952. Since then, the snake has taken over the island, killing numerous native bird species. Research another accidental introduction that has occurred on an island and discuss the impacts that have occurred because of this introduction. 8.2 Reproductive Patterns d) Asexual vs sexual reproduction e) Life table Question 3: Given current environmental conditions, would you rather be an r-strategist or a k-strategist? Explain with reasoning. Question 4: Can we continue to expand the earth's carrying capacity for humans? Explain. Question 5: Explain why a simplified ecosystem such as a cornfield usually is much more vulnerable to harm from insects and plant diseases than a more complex, natural ecosystem such as a grassland. Does this mean we should never convert a grassland into a cornfield (too late )? Question 6: Research one animal species not discussed in the book. Identify its reproduction strategy (k or r), life expectancy, and limits on its growth.