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Unit 1.2 Test Review Rational and Irrational Numbers 1) The quotient of two numbers is a rational number. If the numerator is 12, what could the denominator be? 2) Explain why 8.57 is a rational number? 3) Write three rational numbers 4) Write three irrational numbers. 5) An irrational number squared is rational. A. Always True B. Sometimes True C. Never True 6) The sum of two rational numbers is rational. A. Always true B. Sometimes true C. Never true 7) The product of two rational numbers is rational. A. Always true B. Sometimes true C. Never true Write in simplest radical form. 8. 48 9. 128 10. 36 + 121 11. 24 − 45 12. 3 − 8 + 72 13. 10 ⋅ 6 14. 8⋅ 3 15. 8 2 16. 24 27 17. ( 2 + 3) 6 18. 3 − 2 3 + 2 19. (2 − 3 3)(4 + 3) Answer Key 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 3, because 12 3 = 4 = 2 and 2 is a rational number. 57 A) It can be written as a fraction, 8 𝑜𝑟 100 B) It is a terminating decimal. 8+ 3 8− 3 , 𝜋, 2, 6 7 857 . 100 24 ,4 6 2 Sometimes true. 3 = 3 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜋 2 𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙. Always true. A fraction added to a fraction will be a fraction. Always true. A fraction multiplied by a fraction will be a fraction. Answer Key 8. 48 = 16 ⋅ 3 = 4 3 9. 128 = 64 ⋅ 2 = 8 2 10. 36 + 121 = 6 + 11 = 17 11. 24 − 45 = 4 ⋅ 6 − 9 ⋅ 5 = 2 6−3 5 12. 3 − 8 + 72 = 3 − 4⋅ 2 + 36 ⋅ Answer Key 13. 10 ⋅ 6 = 60 = 4 ⋅ 15 = 2 15 14. 8 ⋅ 3 = 24 = 4 ⋅ 6 = 2 6 15. 8 2 16. 24 27 = = 8 2 = 4=2 24 27 = 4⋅ 2 9⋅ 3 = 2 2 3 3 Answer Key 17. 2 + 3 6 = 6 ⋅ 2 + 6 ⋅ 3 = 12 + 18 = 4 ⋅ 3 + 9 ⋅ 2 = 2 3 + 3 2 18. 3 − 2 3 + 2 = 3 ⋅ 3 + 3 ⋅ 2 − 3 ⋅ 2 − 2 ⋅ 2 = 9−2=7 19. 2 − 3 3 4 + 3 = 2 ⋅ 4 + 2 ⋅ 3 − 3 3 ⋅ 4 − 3 3 ⋅ 3 = 8 + 2 3 − 12 3 − 3 ⋅ 3 = 8 − 10 3 − 9 = −1 − 10 3