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Data mining for Web
Video Auto Tagging
TRAN Hoang Tung
Outline
Data mining for Web Video Auto Tagging
Introducing myself
General Context
Explain what I want to do in my PhD thesis
Data mining
Applying data mining techniques into video tagging
Last year and future plan!
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About myself
My name is TRAN Hoang Tung
Arrival date: 25th Oct 2010
I’m working in Hubert Curien Laboratory, Jean Monnet
University and CNRS
City: Saint Etienne (close to Lyon and Grenoble)
My supervisors:
Francois Jacquenet (full professor)
Elisa Fromont (assistant professor)
Baptiste Jeudy (assistant professor)
Keywords: data mining, video tagging, video annotation
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Web videos (Youtube…)
Current video search engines are text-based (title,
description, tags). Title & description are written by
each uploader (normally as a complete phase). Tags
are single words!!
However, tags are notoriously:
Incomplete (don’t fully represent such video)
Incorrect (spam, increase number of view)
Unranked (the most important tag is not the first tag)
My thesis goal: creating an auto-tagging system
which reduces above disadvantages of current tags.
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Data mining
Data mining is a field of computer science, and more
precisely of artificial intelligence. The goal is to
describe (very) large data in an informative way. For
example discovering patterns !
Example: Market-Basket Analysis
TID
items
Consider item set {bread, diaper}:
Support = 4/5 = 80%
1
{bread, milk}
2
{bread, diaper, beers, eggs}
3
{bread, diaper, beers, cola}
4
{bread, diaper, beers, milk}
with confidence:
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{bread, diaper, cola, milk}
= s({bread,diaper,beers})/s({bread,diaper}) =3/4
USTH Consortium - Toulouse 2011
Consider association rule:
{bread, diaper} -> beers
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Data mining & video tagging
Assumption: similar videos will have (with high probability)
similar tags.
Steps:
Compute similarities between videos based on patterns
Propagate the tags
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The Past and Future!
Last year:
Studying data mining
Followed a master course in Machine Learning
Participating to a winter school in Machine Learning
applied to image processing
Reading bibliography about data mining applied to
video analysis
Studying French ! (240 hours)
Next year:
Take a look at other types of patterns: discriminative
patterns, sequences, …
Try other techniques to convert video into binary form
Write something ! 
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