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Indian Religions Hinduism and Sikhism Hinduism I. Early Cultures and Religions A. Most of South Asia is part of a ___________. B. Perhaps India’s greatest ___________ to the world’s knowledge have been in the realm of _______. Hinduism I. Early Cultures and Religions A. Most of South Asia is part of a ___________. subcontinent B. Perhaps India’s greatest ___________ to the world’s knowledge have been in the realm of _______. Hinduism I. Early Cultures and Religions A. Most of South Asia is part of a ___________. subcontinent B. Perhaps India’s greatest ___________ contributions to the world’s knowledge have been in the realm of _______. religion Hinduism II. Hinduism as a religion A. Hinduism is a religion and way of __________ ________________, or ______. Within Hinduism, some people worship a single ___ and others worship __________. Most Hindus, however, accept the following five beliefs: Hinduism II. Hinduism as a religion A. Hinduism is a religion and way of __________ organizing ________________, society into classes or ______. castes Within Hinduism, some people worship a single ___ and others worship __________. Most Hindus, however, accept the following five beliefs: Hinduism II. Hinduism as a religion A. Hinduism is a religion and way of __________ organizing ________________, society into classes or ______. castes Within Hinduism, some people worship a single ___ god and others worship several __________. gods Most Hindus, however, accept the following five beliefs: Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called ______, is permanent in an _________________. The ____ of every creature is part of this _____. 2. All life is ______. Many Hindus will eat only __________; many will not __________ an animal. The ___ is especially sacred. 3. ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, death, and _______ are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called Brahma ______, is permanent in an _________________. ever changing world The ____ of every creature is part of this _____. 2. All life is ______. Many Hindus will eat only __________; many will not __________ an animal. The ___ is especially sacred. 3. ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, death, and _______ are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called Brahma ______, is permanent in an _________________. ever changing world The ____ soul of every creature is part of this _____. spirit 2. All life is ______. Many Hindus will eat only __________; many will not __________ an animal. The ___ is especially sacred. 3. ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, death, and _______ are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called Brahma ______, is permanent in an _________________. ever changing world The ____ soul of every creature is part of this _____. spirit 2. All life is ______. sacred Many Hindus will eat only __________; many will not __________ an animal. The ___ is especially sacred. 3. ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, death, and _______ are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called Brahma ______, is permanent in an _________________. ever changing world The ____ soul of every creature is part of this _____. spirit 2. All life is ______. sacred Many Hindus will eat only injure or kill an animal. __________; vegetables many will not __________ The ___ is especially sacred. 3. ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, death, and _______ are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called Brahma ______, is permanent in an _________________. ever changing world The ____ soul of every creature is part of this _____. spirit 2. All life is ______. sacred Many Hindus will eat only injure or kill an animal. __________; vegetables many will not __________ The cow ___ is especially sacred. 3. ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, death, and _______ are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called Brahma ______, is permanent in an _________________. ever changing world The ____ soul of every creature is part of this _____. spirit 2. All life is ______. sacred Many Hindus will eat only injure or kill an animal. __________; vegetables many will not __________ The cow ___ is especially sacred. 3. Reincarnation ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, death, and _______ are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 1. A single unifying spirit, called Brahma ______, is permanent in an _________________. ever changing world The ____ soul of every creature is part of this _____. spirit 2. All life is ______. sacred Many Hindus will eat only injure or kill an animal. __________; vegetables many will not __________ The cow ___ is especially sacred. 3. Reincarnation ___________, or rebirth, is a basic principle of life. Hindus believe that birth, ____, life death, and _______ rebirth are cycles that go on and on. Hinduism 4. The law of _____ holds each person responsible for all of his or her deeds in all past _______. (A good life is rewarded by rebirth into a _________, an evil life leads to rebirth as a ____________.) The law of Karma explains to Hindus why each person and group in Indian society is _____________ in status than others. 5. Each individual is born with a _______________. Hinduism 4. The law of _____ karma holds each person responsible for all of his or her deeds in all past lifetimes _______. (A good life is rewarded by rebirth into a _________, an evil life leads to rebirth as a ____________.) The law of Karma explains to Hindus why each person and group in Indian society is _____________ in status than others. 5. Each individual is born with a _______________. Hinduism 4. The law of _____ karma holds each person responsible for all of his or her deeds in all past lifetimes _______. (A good life is rewarded by rebirth into a _________, better one an evil life lowly creature The law of leads to rebirth as a ____________.) Karma explains to Hindus why each person and group in Indian society is _____________ in status than others. 5. Each individual is born with a _______________. Hinduism 4. The law of _____ karma holds each person responsible for all of his or her deeds in all past lifetimes _______. (A good life is rewarded by rebirth into a _________, better one an evil life lowly creature The law of leads to rebirth as a ____________.) Karma explains to Hindus why each person and group in Indian society is _____________ higher or lower in status than others. 5. Each individual is born with a _______________. Hinduism 4. The law of _____ karma holds each person responsible for all of his or her deeds in all past lifetimes _______. (A good life is rewarded by rebirth into a _________, better one an evil life lowly creature The law of leads to rebirth as a ____________.) Karma explains to Hindus why each person and group in Indian society is _____________ higher or lower in status than others. 5. Each individual is born with a _______________. sacred duty in life Hinduism III. Caste determines everyone’s place A. Hindu society is divided into 5 basic broad social groupings: 1. ________ are the priests, teachers, and students who perform _________________. 2. Kshatriyas provide the ________, political leaders, and ______ of Indian society. 3. Vaisyas are farmers, ____________, and _________. Hinduism III. Caste determines everyone’s place A. Hindu society is divided into 5 basic broad social groupings: 1. ________ are the priests, teachers, and students who Brahmins perform _________________. religious ceremonies 2. Kshatriyas provide the ________, political leaders, and ______ of Indian society. 3. Vaisyas are farmers, ____________, and _________. Hinduism III. Caste determines everyone’s place A. Hindu society is divided into 5 basic broad social groupings: 1. ________ are the priests, teachers, and students who Brahmins perform _________________. religious ceremonies 2. Kshatriyas provide the ________, warriors political leaders, and ______ rulers of Indian society. 3. Vaisyas are farmers, ____________, and _________. Hinduism III. Caste determines everyone’s place A. Hindu society is divided into 5 basic broad social groupings: 1. ________ are the priests, teachers, and students who Brahmins perform _________________. religious ceremonies 2. Kshatriyas provide the ________, warriors political leaders, and ______ rulers of Indian society. 3. Vaisyas are farmers, ____________, tradespeople and _________. merchants Hinduism 4. ______, who form a majority in Hindu society are the ___________ and have a lower status. 5. Beneath them are the ________ or ____________. B. Each caste forms an exclusive group; its members __________, ___________, may one another, ________________, and work the same occupation. Hinduism 4. ______, Sudras who form a majority in Hindu society are the ___________ servant class and have a lower status. 5. Beneath them are the ________ or ____________. B. Each caste forms an exclusive group; its members __________, ___________, may one another, ________________, and work the same occupation. Hinduism 4. ______, Sudras who form a majority in Hindu society are the ___________ servant class and have a lower status. 5. Beneath them are the ________ Harijans or ____________. Untouchables B. Each caste forms an exclusive group; its members __________, ___________, may one another, ________________, and work the same occupation. Hinduism 4. ______, Sudras who form a majority in Hindu society are the ___________ servant class and have a lower status. 5. Beneath them are the ________ Harijans or ____________. Untouchables B. Each caste forms an exclusive group; its members eat __________, together ___________, live together may one another, ________________, dress the same way and work the same occupation. Hinduism C. Until recently, the ___________ was the basis of ___ in India. Now there are laws against _____________ toward ____________, who form about one-sixth of India’s total population. Hinduism C. Until recently, the ___________ caste system was the basis of ___ law in India. Now there are laws against _____________ toward ____________, who form about one-sixth of India’s total population. Hinduism C. Until recently, the ___________ caste system was the basis of ___ law in India. Now there are laws against discrimination toward ____________, Untouchables who _____________ form about one-sixth of India’s total population. Sikhism • Sikhism is the _____ largest world religion with approximately __________ followers. • Several people have the misconception that Sikhism is a blend of ________ and _____. This is not the case. Sikhism is a completely ________ religion. Sikhism has its own __________, spiritual guides, and _________________. Sikhism • Sikhism is the _____ fifth largest world religion with approximately __________ 23 million followers. • Several people have the misconception that Sikhism is a blend of ________ and _____. This is not the case. Sikhism is a completely ________ religion. Sikhism has its own __________, spiritual guides, and _________________. Sikhism • Sikhism is the _____ fifth largest world religion with approximately __________ 23 million followers. • Several people have the misconception that Sikhism is a blend of ________ Hinduism and _____. Islam This is not the case. Sikhism is a completely ________ religion. Sikhism has its own __________, spiritual guides, and _________________. Sikhism • Sikhism is the _____ fifth largest world religion with approximately __________ 23 million followers. • Several people have the misconception that Sikhism is a blend of ________ Hinduism and _____. Islam This is not the case. Sikhism is a completely ________ separate religion. Sikhism has its own __________, spiritual guides, and _________________. Sikhism • Sikhism is the _____ fifth largest world religion with approximately __________ 23 million followers. • Several people have the misconception that Sikhism is a blend of ________ Hinduism and _____. Islam This is not the case. Sikhism is a completely ________ separate religion. Sikhism has its own __________, scriptures spiritual guides, and _________________. houses of worship Sikhism • Sikhs were the first and most successful _______ on the __________ of the United States. More then 100 years ago, many Sikhs immigrated to the U.S. because the ____ and __________________ were similar to what they experienced in ______ so they became _______ here as well. Sikhism • Sikhs were the first and most successful _______ farmers on the __________ west coast of the United States. More then 100 years ago, many Sikhs immigrated to the U.S. because the ____ and __________________ were similar to what they experienced in ______ so they became _______ here as well. Sikhism • Sikhs were the first and most successful _______ farmers on the __________ west coast of the United States. More then 100 years ago, many Sikhs immigrated to the U.S. because the ____ land and __________________ weather conditions were similar to what they experienced in ______ Punjab so they became _______ farmers here as well. Core Sikh Beliefs • One God – Sikhs believe in one God, making it a ____________ religion. • All are equal in the eyes of God – Sikhs believe there is one God for __________ and that everyone is _____ in the eyes of God. This goes across ______, ethnicity, ____, language, etc. Core Sikh Beliefs • One God – Sikhs believe in one God, making it a ____________ monotheistic religion. • All are equal in the eyes of God – Sikhs believe there is one God for __________ and that everyone is _____ in the eyes of God. This goes across ______, ethnicity, ____, language, etc. Core Sikh Beliefs • One God – Sikhs believe in one God, making it a ____________ monotheistic religion. • All are equal in the eyes of God – Sikhs believe there is one God for __________ all people and that everyone is _____ equal in the eyes of God. This goes across ______, ethnicity, ____, language, etc. Core Sikh Beliefs • One God – Sikhs believe in one God, making it a ____________ monotheistic religion. • All are equal in the eyes of God – Sikhs believe there is one God for __________ all people and that everyone is _____ equal in the eyes of God. This goes across ______, gender ethnicity, ____, race language, etc. Core Sikh Beliefs • Earning an Honest Living – Daily, Sikhs are supposed to ____ and ____ in an honest way. • Share with Others – Sikhs believe all should share of your ____, ______, compassion, etc. with ______. • Remember God – By earning an ______ living and _______ with others, Sikhs remember God and remember what kind of ___________________. Core Sikh Beliefs • Earning an Honest Living – Daily, Sikhs are supposed to ____ ____ in an honest live and work way. • Share with Others – Sikhs believe all should share of your ____, ______, compassion, etc. with ______. • Remember God – By earning an ______ living and _______ with others, Sikhs remember God and remember what kind of ___________________. Core Sikh Beliefs • Earning an Honest Living – Daily, Sikhs are supposed to ____ ____ in an honest live and work way. • Share with Others – Sikhs believe all should share of your ____, time ______, money compassion, etc. with ______. others • Remember God – By earning an ______ living and _______ with others, Sikhs remember God and remember what kind of ___________________. Core Sikh Beliefs • Earning an Honest Living – Daily, Sikhs are supposed to ____ ____ in an honest live and work way. • Share with Others – Sikhs believe all should share of your ____, time ______, money compassion, etc. with ______. others • Remember God – By earning an ______ honest living and _______ sharing with others, Sikhs remember God and remember what kind of ___________________. person they should be Core Sikh Beliefs • Sikhs do not believe in – Sikhs do not believe in ______, ______, superstitions, or the ____________. The caste system promotes the idea that people are broken into ______________ or castes in society based on the ______ they were born into. This goes against the idea that there is _______ for everyone and that everyone is considered ____________________. Core Sikh Beliefs • Sikhs do not believe in – Sikhs do not believe in ______, rituals ______, fasting superstitions, or the ____________. caste system The caste system promotes the idea that people are broken into ______________ or castes in society based on the ______ they were born into. This goes against the idea that there is _______ for everyone and that everyone is considered ____________________. Core Sikh Beliefs • Sikhs do not believe in – Sikhs do not believe in ______, rituals ______, fasting superstitions, or the ____________. caste system The caste system promotes the idea that people are broken into ______________ different classes or castes in society based on the ______ family they were born into. This goes against the idea that there is _______ for everyone and that everyone is considered ____________________. Core Sikh Beliefs • Sikhs do not believe in – Sikhs do not believe in ______, rituals ______, fasting superstitions, or the ____________. caste system The caste system promotes the idea that people are broken into ______________ different classes or castes in society based on the ______ family they were born into. This goes against the idea that there is _______ one god for everyone and that everyone is considered ____________________. equal in the eyes of God Core Sikh Beliefs • Sikhism prohibits – Smoking, _____________, or taking any _________. Core Sikh Beliefs • Sikhism prohibits – Smoking, drinking _____________, alcohol or taking any _________. intoxicants