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MASTER OF SCIENCE IN DATA ANALYTICS NON-THESIS DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT AND SYSTEMS SCIENCES SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND INFORMATION SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE PROJECTED START DATE: FALL 2016 ACCREDITATION REQUIREMENT: NONE Page | 1 Data science is the “sexiest job of the 21st century Harvard Business Review, 2012 https://hbr.org/2012/10/data-scientist-the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century/ A Proposal for a Master’s of Science in Data Analytics a. Objectives The Department of Health Management and Systems Sciences (HMSS) proposes to offer a new Master of Science degree (non-thesis) for Data Analytics in Public Health. Data Analytics is the wave of the future in public health and medicine. HMSS recognizes the need to educate and train students in practical application of Data Analytics (Big Data, Big Data Science, data mining, and data warehouse technologies) to real world problems in public health and medicine to meet an immediate and rapidly increasing demand for professionals with these critical knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs). It is factual to state that Data Analytics is a viable area, and demand is increasing exponentially, and quality graduate programs in Data Analytics are increasingly saturated. University of Louisville is well positioned to distinguish itself in Data Analytics in public health because: 1. We already have SPHIS with a focus on information sciences; 2. Existing faculty bring appropriate experience (a.k.a., Big Data, data mining, data warehousing); 3. The high demand for Data Analytics professionals will: a. attract more students than capacity we will be able to serve; b. which will result in continued growth for the foreseeable future in Data Analytics; c. allow selection of high quality students that will be in extremely high demand and have a job offer in hand a semester or more in advance of their graduation. The Master of Science, Data Analytics in Public Health and Medicine will gain major recognition, attract funding, increase diversity, and be a net gain financially for the University. The curriculum has three main components: 1. Public health foundations; 2. Principles of data warehouse construction (i.e., creating Big Data from little data); 3. Advanced analytics (i.e., Big Data analytics, data mining). Graduates and non-graduates will be prepared well to represent program in the workplace, further enhancing the reputation of SPHIS and University of Louisville. Excellence is shown in how our graduates perform in the real world, and how their employers regard the work performed. Graduates will be tracked for annually five years after graduation to provide a metric of “excellence.” b. Need The US Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook produced a special edition on data sciences related positions in 2013. The information is two years old but is still correct in its assessment that Data Analytics (Big Data, data mining, predictive analytics, etc.) is a growth area, experiencing a conservatively estimated 15% increase in demand per annum. The BLS does not mention Big Data or Data Analytics per se, as the Commissioner explained in a recent public presentation: “Big data” is a buzzword you hear often these days. Long before the term even existed, BLS and other federal statistical agencies have used alternative data sources—that today would be labeled “big data”—to revolutionize the way we do business. BLS Administrator, March 25, 2015 Thus, “Big Data” job titles cross-cut the KSA-based titles. We can expect that BLS will begin direct reporting of “Big Data” jobs in the near future. Much of that growth comes from unstructured data. “Big Data” captures not only a wide swath of high technology KSAs, but also has attracted the attention of the high finance press corps. Forbes Magazine “Tech “section is straight on point in the following quote from December 29, 2013: Table 1 –Schools of Public Health Workers who use big data are employed by many kinds of “Big Data” Analytics programs institutions and in many different industries: government, Harvard School of Public Health Johns Hopkins School of Public Health University of Michigan School of Public Health University of Minnesota School of Public Health UCLA School of Public Health University of New Mexico School of Public Health* Emory School of Public Health UC-Berkley School of Public Health *through Dept. of Family Practice and Community Medicine businesses, financial institutions, healthcare, scientific research facilities, colleges and universities, and others. The collection and use of big data continues to expand in all of these. Similar Degree Programs There are no comparable programs in other schools of public health in Kentucky. Nationally eight programs specifically address Big Data and public health and include at least some coursework or concentrations in Master’s degree program (Table 1). The need for data analytics in healthcare, including public health, is surveyed from a 40,000 foot view, clearly showing that (1) a demand currently exists for individuals with this training, and (2) the demand for these skills is likely to grow over the next decade. In 2015 the Mckinsey Group stated: “Analyzing large data sets—so called big data—will become a key basis of competition, underpinning new waves of productivity growth, innovation, and consumer surplus as long as the right policies and enablers are in place. Research by MGI and McKinsey's Business Technology Office examines the state of digital data and documents the significant value that can potentially be unlocked. However, companies and policy makers must tackle significant hurdles to fully capture big data's potential - including a shortage of skilled analysts and managers. The United States alone faces a shortage of 140,000 to 190,000 people with analytical expertise and 1.5 million managers and analysts with the skills to understand and make decisions based on the analysis of big data. In this interactive we explore where in the US economy analytical talent is employed. http://www.mckinsey.com/features/big_data . Page | 3 The Data Analytics Degree Market Of the top 20 programs in data analytics in the US and Canada, one is geographically close to Louisville, the University of Cincinnati (Table 3). The U of Cincinnati program is focused on business analytics, but the program in is shorter and requires less technical savvy than the degree we propose at UofL. One of the shortest duration programs is at NC State, but they are highly selective in admittance. The NC State program is business focused. UC Berkley is another 10 month program, but it has more mathematical rigor than the one in North Carolina. TABLE 2. MARKET ASSESSMENT OF TOP 20 MS PROGRAMS IN DATA ANALYTICS * Institution School Program Length Bentley University Graduate School of Business 18 months Carnegie Mellon University Public Policy and Info Systems 16 months Columbia University Eng. and Applied Science 2 years DePaul University Computing and Digital Media 2 years Drexel University College of Business 1 year Harvard University College of Business 1 year Louisiana State University College of Business 1 year MIT School of Management 2 years New York University School of Business 2 years North Carolina State University Inst. for Advanced Analytics 10 months Northwestern University Eng. and Applied Sciences 15 months Rutgers University School of Business 2 years Stanford University School of Eng. /Dept. CS 2 years University of Cincinnati College of Business 1 year UC-Berkley College of Engineering 10 months University of Connecticut School of Business 1 year University of Illinois-U/Ch. Graduate College/Dept. Stats 1 year University of Ottawa School of IT and Engineering 16 months University of Tennessee College of Business Admin. 2 years York University School of Business 1 year Canadian School * Information Week, January 2013 The curricula most comparable to the Master’s degree program proposed at the UofL are at Columbia, DePaul, MIT, NYU, Rutgers, Stanford and Tennessee because they are two year programs that are demanding in technical skills (computer science, mathematics) than a two semester program. The objective of the UofL program is to provide world class training that will be competitive in national and global markets. Other Programs in Data Analytics, Unranked Unranked Master’s programs in US markets in the Information Week Survey included one university within 200 miles of Louisville: IU-Bloomington. This program has technical rigor and geared mainly to computer science and mathematics majors. The College of Informatics at Northern Kentucky University offers an M.S. in Health Informatics through their Business Informatics program with three electives in analytics. There were no programs associated with a school of public health, healthcare, or medicine within 200 miles of Louisville. Programs found that resulted from searching Google using keywords “data analytics” AND “post-graduate study” OR “masters.” Notably, University of Louisville has a certificate program in data mining through the Computer Engineering/ Computer Science Department, and includes 12 semester hours. Other geographically close to UofL include programs at Ohio State University, IU-Bloomington, and IUPUI (Indiana University-Purdue University-Indianapolis). IU has two certificate programs (School of Business, School of Informatics and Computing), and M.S. degree programs in the each school also. Summary UofL SPHIS is well-positioned to create a high profile MS in data analytics because there are no direct competing programs except those listed in Tables 1 and 2. Other programs are directed Page | 4 toward business analytics, or are in technical schools and departments such as engineering and computer science. The UofL focus on public health and healthcare analytics should position it well to compete successfully for students, and produce highly employable data analytics professionals to enter the healthcare industry and practice what they have learned. The employment market nationally is growing each year, and outstripping the number of qualified individuals. Locally, Louisville may absorb a majority of our data analytics graduates because of its growing presence of insurers. The Louisville market for analysts is likely to increase substantially as the healthcare insurance industry corporate mergers create even larger markets. Employees of the corporation have been told that Humana will remain in Louisville, and AETNA and others will relocate to the area. It is rumored optimistically that this ‘hub’ will attract other national level insurers and their associated support infrastructure. The market for data analytics professionals is poised to expand rapidly in the US, in Kentucky, and in Louisville in particular. Linkage with the Mission and Strategic Plan The University of Louisville’s mission statement emphasizes pursuit of excellence in five interrelated strategic areas: (1) Educational Experience, (2) Research, Creative, and Scholarly Activity, (3) Accessibility, Diversity, Equity, and Communication, (4) Partnerships and Collaborations, and (5) Institutional Effectiveness of Programs and Services. The UofL Strategic Plan 2020 has the five major components above: 1. Educational excellence – The MS in Data Analytics will a nationally recognized degree to highly qualified students; 2. Research, scholarship, and creative activity – SPHIS is positioned strategically because Louisville is a health insurance industry hub; 3. Accessibility, diversity, equity, and communication – The UofL and SPHIS has a culture of diversity, and is well-known for its inclusion of LGBT and underrepresented groups. 4. Partnerships and Collaborations – The MS in data analytics will draw on the UofL community and the greater Louisville Metro area for collaborations and partnerships. Collaborations have been established informally with the Kentucky Health Department, Humana, UAW/Ford, and others, and are being formalized the collaborations above. 5. Institutional Effectiveness of Programs and Services – UofL will have national recognition for its effectiveness as the MS in data analytics graduates enter the workforce. This proposed MS degree program reinforces our commitment to advancing our mission. It is a logical outgrowth of many programs already in place. We are well positioned to deliver this curriculum because of expertise in SPHIS, direct access to leaders in healthcare and our close and collaborative relationships with the University of Louisville and the metro health care industry. The industry is capable of providing financial resources and student access to create a degree program second to none, and we shall work toward that goal. Educational Program: Admissions requirements Supporting coursework required: o Statistics and probability Page | 5 o Biostatistics o Regression analysis Computer science and mathematics skills required: o Languages: Python o Database development o Linear/matrix algebra o SAS, R, SQL Public health / medicine knowledge highly desired: o Basic principles of biology o Genetics o Human biology / Population Biology o Pharmacology/Pharmacoepidemiology /Pharmacogenomics Minimum of a 3.0 on a 4.0 GPA scale; GRE: 50th %ile on verbal; quantitative 50th %ile. Graduation requirements – students must successfully complete the 36 credit hour curriculum and earn a passing grade of no less than B (3.0 on 4.0 scale) on coursework. Table 7. Courses Included in the Curriculum Data Analytics Concentration Coursework Semester Fall I Course # PHMS 523 CECS 630 PHST 661 Semester Total Spring I PHMS 704 PHST 662 PHEP 602 Semester Total Fall II PHMSS XXX PHST 710 PHMSS Semester Total Spring II PHMSS XXX PHEP 619 PHST 691 Semester Total Concentration Total Page | 6 Course Title Credits New Course? No No No Public Health in the U.S. Data Warehouse Development Probability 3 3 3 9 Health Impact Assessment Mathematical Statistics Epidemiological Methods 3 3 3 9 No No No Big Data Analytics/ Data Mining I Advanced Statistical Computing Research Project 3 3 3 9 Yes No No Big Data Analytics/ Data Mining II Biology of Disease in Populations Bayesian Inference 3 3 3 9 Yes No No 36 Potential for collaboration with other units – there is great potential for collaboration with the College of Business, Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, School of Medicine, and the J.B. Speed School of Engineering. The Departments of Mathematics and of Computer Science and Engineering have already reached out and been contacted for collaboration. Revenue surplus will be used to provide scholarships to incoming students and to enhance student services. There may be small buyouts of faculty time for courses based on enrollment growth and the need for new sections of already taught courses. The below budget projections will adequately cover these expenditures. Page | 7