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Compiled by: Sarah DeCato, MSN, RN, CLC 6/2/2012 1 Collaborators: Maine Roads to Quality & The 2012 State of Maine Breastfeeding Stakeholder’s Committee 4/10/12 2 Breastfeeding….I know it’s important, but why? 4/10/12 3 What does childcare have to do with “it”? 4/10/12 4 Our Nations Youth 4/10/12 5 Source: WIC, California Dept. of Health and Human Services 4/10/12 6 Benefits for Child Decreased risk of obesity Decreased risk of asthma Decreased incidence of insulin and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Decreased infant mortality rates by 21% Decreased incidence of infectious disease Decreased risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) Source: AAP. Breastfeeding and the use of Human Milk, 2005 Policy Statement. 4/10/12 7 Preventing SIDS 4/10/12 8 Benefits for Mom Costs less than non-natural feeding options Decreased postpartum bleeding Early return to pre-pregnancy weight Decreased risk of breast cancer Decreased risk of ovarian cancer Possible decrease risk of osteoporosis in postmenopausal period Source: AAP. Breastfeeding and the use of Human Milk, 2005 Policy Statement. 4/10/12 9 Benefits to Society Decreased annual health care costs Decreased tax dollars spent on health care programs Decreased parental employee absenteeism and associated loss of family income Increased attention to family as a whole due to decreased infant illness Source: AAP. Breastfeeding and the use of Human Milk, 2005 Policy Statement. 4/10/12 10 Environmental benefits “Breastmilk may look white but actually it’s as green as can be.” Dia L. Michels Mother Nature Loves Breastmilk 4/10/12 11 Breastfeeding recommendations Exclusive breastfeeding first 6months Continued breastfeeding to 1year and beyond 4/10/12 12 Healthy People 2020 Targets Ever breastfed 6 month duration 12 month duration 3 month exclusive 6 month exclusive Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Healthy People 2020 4/10/12 13 Healthy People 2020 Targets Current Rates 10 year National Goal Ever breastfed 73.9% 81.9% 6 month duration 43.4% 60.5% 12 month duration 22.7% 34.1% 3 month exclusive 33.1% 44.3% 6 month exclusive 13.6% 23.7% Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Healthy People 2020 4/10/12 14 Births at Baby Friendly Hospitals 2011 Sources: Baby-Friendly facilities : www.babyfriendlyusa.org Live Births: CDC NCHS 2009 Live Births by State 4/10/12 15 CDC Breastfeeding Report Card Percent of live births occurring at Baby Friendly Facilities Percent of breastfed infants receiving formula before 2 days of age State child care center regulation supports lactation *** Number of state health department FTEs** dedicated to breastfeeding Number of IBCLCs* per 1,000 live births U.S. National 4.53 24.5 6 125.06 2.67 Maine 19.41 18.9 Not optimal 1.00 5.64 * IBCLC - International Board Certified Lactation Consultant. **FTE - Full-Time Equivalent. ***Based on the PCO/CFOC IA1 standard 4/10/12 Source: Breastfeeding Report Card 2011, United States: Process Indicators 16 Attachment and bonding 4/10/12 17 Creating healthier children 4/10/12 18 4/10/12 19 Getting started Breastfeeding education Breastfeeding environment Breastfeeding policy 4/10/12 20 References American Academy of Pediatrics, American Public Health Association, & National Resource Center for Health and Safety in Child Care (2011). Caring for Our Children: National Health and Safety Performance Standards: Guidelines for Out-ofHome Child Care, 3nd Ed. Chicago, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics; American Public Health Association. American Academy of Pediatrics (2011). SIDS and other sleep-related infant deaths: Expansion of recommendations for a safe infant sleeping environment. Pediatrics, DOI: 10.1542/peds. 2011-2284. American Academy of Pediatrics (2005). Breastfeeding and the use of human milk; Policy statement. Pediatrics, 115(2), pp 496-506. http://www.aap.org Baby friendly hospital initative, U.S.A. Retrieved from http://www.babyfriendlyusa.org/eng/index.html California Dept. of Health and Human Services, WIC. Retrieved from http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/wicworks/pages/default.aspx Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Breastfeeding Report Card- United States. 2011. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/data/reportcard.htm Derbyshire, D. (2008) Breastfeeding does help mother’s bond with babies-because it releases the ‘love’ hormone. Retrieved from http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-1036151/Breast-feeding-DOES-help-mothers-bond-babies-releases-love-hormone.html Nemours. Let’s Move! Childcare. Retrieved from http://healthykidshealthyfuture.org/welcome.html Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Department of Health and Human Services; Division of Local Public Health. Maine workplaces support nursing moms. Retrieved from http://www.maine.gov/dhhs/mecdc/local-publichealth/wic/families/bf-workplace.shtml 4/10/12 21 References cont. Michels, D. (1998). Mother nature loves breastmilk. Retrieved from http://www.breastfeeding.com/reading_room/mother_nature.html United States Breastfeeding Committee. Breastfeeding and child care. Retrieved from http://www.usbreastfeeding.org/Employment/ChildCareFacilities/tabid/107/Default.aspx U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2020. http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/default.aspx Wisconsin Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity Program. Ten steps to breastfeeding friendly childcare centers; A resource kit. Retrieved from http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/health/physicalactivity/pdf_files/BreastfeedingFriendlyChildCareCenters.pdf 4/10/12 22