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Qualcomm’s Mirasol PRESENTATION BY: ALLISON CRABB TRAVER TURNEY MATT SEARS STEPHEN DELLINGER Qualcomm  Established in 1985 in San Diego, CA.  Co-Founded by Dr. Irwin Jacobs  Qualcomm is the global leader for developing and delivering ground-breaking products and solutions. What Is Mirasol?  The next generation of flat panel displays  Inspired by the butterfly’s wings Key Words  Biomimetics: The study of the structure and function of biological systems as models for the design and engineering of materials and machines.  IMOD Technology: A new approach based on LCD technology.  MEMS, Micro-Electro-Mechanical System: The integration of mechanical structures with microelectronics. Features  Ultra-low power consumption  longer battery life  Superior Viewability  works in all lighting, even in the sun  Enhanced Readability  reduces eye fatigue  Robust Functionality  virtually not affected by the environment  Mechanical Durability  long operational life  Technical Compatibility  easy integration and adoption  Technical Flexibility  wide design and implementation options Inspired By Butterfly’s Wings  Butterfly wings reflect light in a way that specific wavelengths interfere with each other, which create nature’s most vivid colors.  By using this premise as the starting point for the new IMOD technology, Qualcomm mimics this nature of light in a new cutting-edge display technology, Mirasol. How Mirasol Works  Pixel elements consist of simple, tiny micro-electro- mechanical systems (MEMS) comprised of two conductive plates: a thin film stack on glass substrate and a reflective membrane suspended below.  When bias voltage holds the reflective membrane in the open state, the subpixel reflects a specific color.  When applied voltage collapses the reflective membrane, all visible light is absorbed, making the element black.  To create a flat-panel display, many elements are grouped together as pixels or subpixels. Varying voltage across the display’s elements creates rich, detailed imagery. Efficiency of Mirasol Memory  Mirasol’s MEMS is called hysteresis.  Hysteresis allows it to maintain its state (open or collapsed)  Once in its state, it stays there with very low quiescent current.  This means that the display acts as a extremely power-efficient memory element, providing remarkable power savings over active matrix devices that continually refresh. Applications  Cell Phones  Gaming Devices  MP3 Players  Laptop and Desktop Monitors  Digital TV and DVD Player Screens  Medical Imaging  Automotive Navigation  Outdoor TVs  Outdoor Signage  Digital Camera and Camcorder Screens Mirasol Images Compared to Others References  http://www.phonemag.com/qualcomm-mirasol- low-power-display-picked-for-budget-devicesmartphone-042131.php  http://www.infosyncworld.com/news/n/9374.html  http://www.qualcomm.com/common/documents/b rochures/QMT_mirasol_Brochure_03-26-08.pdf  http://dictionary.reference.com