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USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Sponsored By PHS Commissioned Officers Foundation for the Advancement of Public Health And Commissioned Officers Association of the USPHS 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Map of Meeting Rooms, Renaissance Convention Center Hotel 2016 USPHS Social Media This year we are again promoting a conference hashtag to make it easier for those using social media to be able to find other posts, tweets, etc. regarding our symposium. The symposium hashtag is: #USPHS2016 1 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Ground Level Meeting Rooms, Cox Convention Center Second Level Meeting Rooms, Cox Convention Center 2 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Agenda At-a-Glance Sunday, May 15 7:30 am– 4:00 pm Leadership Training (Pre-registration was required) Ballroom D 8:00 am – 4:00 pm Retirement Seminar (Pre-registration was required) Ballroom B 8:00 am – 4:00 pm Advanced Cardiac Life Support (Pre-registration was required.) (Continues on Monday.) Room 6 8:00 am – 5:00 pm National Culturally & Linguistically Appropriate Standards (CLAS) for Health and Healthcare Services (Walk-In Accepted. Continues on Monday.) Room 2 1:00 pm – 5:00 pm RX for Change: Tobacco Cessation Intervention for Clinicians (Walk-In Accepted) Room 9 4:30 pm – 7:30 pm Empower Yourself to Optimal Health through Self Care Modalities to Heal the Mind, Body and Spirit (Walk-In) Room 3 8:00 am – 11:00 am Empower Yourself to Optimal Health through Self Care Modalities Heal the Mind, Body and Spirit (Walk-In) Room 3 8:00 am – 12:00 pm Advance Cardiac Life Support (Continuation of Sunday course) Room 6 8:00 am – 10:00 am RX for Change: Basic Tobacco Intervention Program (Ask-AdviseRefer) 8:00 am – 12:00 pm AHA Healthcare Provider Basic Life Support Full (Walk-In) Room 5 8:00 am – 12:00 pm National Culturally & Linguistically Appropriate Standards (CLAS) for Health and Healthcare Services (Continued from Sunday) Room 2 8:00 am – 1:00 pm COA Branch Leadership 8:00 am – 3:00 pm Clinical Skills Update 10:00 am – 12:00 pm RX for Change: Basic Tobacco Intervention Program (Ask-AdviseRefer) 1:00 pm – 2:00 pm COA General Meeting 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm Getting Your Point Across: Writing and Speaking for Professional Growth 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm AHA Healthcare Provider Basic Life Support Full (Walk-in) 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm Category Mentoring 3:00 pm – 5:00 pm Epidemiology Session 6:00 pm – 7:00 pm Cocktail Hour (Cash Bar) and Silent Auction Monday, May 16 Room 16 Room 9-10 Room 11-12 Room 16 Room 9-10 Room 16 Room 5 Various (See pg.18) Room 3 3 Ballroom C Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 7:00 pm – 10:00 pm Anchor and Caduceus Dinner and Silent Auction Sponsored by Gilead Sciences C. Everett Koop Memorial Lecture by Governor Bill Anoatubby, Chickasaw Nation of Oklahoma Ballroom C Sponsored by Chickasaw Nation of Oklahoma Tuesday, May 17 7:00 am – 9:00 am Category Mentoring Various (See pg 21). 7:00 am – 7:30 am Morning Aerobics Room 8 7:30 am – 8:30 am New APFT Briefing Room 21 7:30 am – 8:30 am Retired Officers Breakfast 8:30 am – 9:00 am Opening Ceremonies Ballroom C 9:00 am – 10:00 am Plenary: Karen DeSalvo, M.D., Acting Assistant Secretary for Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Ballroom C 10:00 am – 11:00 am Luther Terry Lecture by Michael Parkinson, M.D., M.P.H., Senior Medical Director of Health and Productivity, UPMC Health Plan Sponsored by Choctaw Nation Health Services Authority Ballroom C 11:00 am – 12:30 pm Plenary: Oklahoma's Approach to Reducing Diabetes: Research, Public Health, and Treatment Sponsored by Cherokee Nation Ballroom C 12:30 pm – 2:00 pm Lunch on Own 12:30 pm – 2:00 pm Junior Officer Advisory Group (JOAG) General Meeting 12:30 pm – 2:00 pm Minority Officers Liaison Council (MOLC) Award Event Sponsored by Arizonans Concerned about Smoking and Arizona NAACP 1:00 pm – 6:00 pm Exhibit Hall setup 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Track Sessions 4:15 pm – 4:30 pm Break 4:30 pm – 5:30 pm Plenary: VADM Vivek Murthy, MD, MBA, 19 US Surgeon General 5:30 pm – 6:15 pm Reception 6:15 pm – 7:15 pm PHS Ensemble Concert Room 4 Room 9-10 Room 19-20 Hall 3&E Rooms 1-6 th Ballroom C Ballroom C Prefunction Space Ballroom C 4 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Agenda At-a-Glance Wednesday, May 18 7:45 am— 5:00 pm Category Day Various (See pg. 40) 11:00 am – 3:00 pm Exhibit Hall open 11:00 am – 3:00 pm Posters on Display 5:15 pm – 6:15 pm Plenary: Update on the Zika Virus Hall 3&E Ballroom Level Ballroom C Thursday, May 19 6:30 am – 7:30 am Annual Physical Fitness Test Busses Depart from Renaissance Offsite 7:30 am – 8:30 am Surgeon General’s 5K Run/Walk Busses Depart from Renaissance Offsite 8:00 am – 3:00 pm Exhibit Hall Open 9:00 am – 9:30 am Breakfast near Exhibit Hall 9:30 am – 11:00 am Track Sessions 10:00 am – 3:00 pm Blood Drive 11:00 am 11:30 am Break in Exhibit Hall 11:30 am – 1:00 pm Awards Luncheon 1:00 pm – 1:30 pm Break in Exhibit Hall 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Track Sessions Rooms 11, 16-20 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Track Sessions Rooms 11, 16-20 4:30 pm – 5:30 pm Closing Keynote Substance Use Disorders: What the Big Deal is NOW Hall 3&E Rooms 11, 16-20 Room 9-10 Hall 3&E Ballroom C Hall 3&E Ballroom C Drawing for 3 Free Registrations to 2017 Symposium. Must be present to win! Friday, May 20 8:00 am – 12:00 pm AHA Healthcare Provider Basic Life Support Full (Walk-In) 9:00 am – 11:00 pm Space Available Travel Workshop (Walk-In) 5 Room 6 Room 10 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Table of Contents Page Renaissance Convention Center Maps 1 Agenda At-a-Glance 3 General Information 7 Detailed Agenda Monday, May 16 9 Tuesday, May 17 12 Wednesday, May 18 30 Poster Listing 34 Thursday, May 19 38 6 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Welcome! Registration/Information All attendees must visit registration to pick up their conference materials. Your badge is required for admission into sessions and meals. The registration desk is located on the 2nd Floor of the Convention Center by Ballroom C and will be open: Sunday, May 15 Monday, May 16 Tuesday, May 17 Wednesday, May 18 Thursday, May 19 7:00 AM – 9:00 AM 11:00 AM – 2:00 PM 4:00 PM – 6:00 PM 7:30 AM – 7:30 PM 7:00 AM – 9:00 AM 11:30 AM – 1:30 PM 4:00 PM – 6:00 PM 7:00 AM – 12:00 PM 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM scheduled to begin. Available during posted registration hours. Meal Functions A conference badge is required for admittance at all programs and meal functions. Attendees must have pre-registered for all meals. Seating for the Thursday Awards Luncheon is limited. First come first serve. Tickets will be provided at registration for the Anchor and Caduceus Dinner and will be required for admittance. If you have dietary restrictions and have requested a special diet, let your server know as meals are being brought out. Posters Prescribed Uniforms Presenters: Service Dress White, Service Dress Blue or Summer White Attendees: Any combination of uniform (i.e. Khakis, Summer White, Service Dress White or Service /Dress Blue or modified Service Dress White/Service Dress Blue. Other services should wear equivalent uniforms. The civilian dress equivalent is business. Anchor & Caduceus Dinner: Preferred uniforms are the Dinner Dress White Jacket for 0-4 and above and Dinner Dress White (small medals, no name tag) for 0-3 and below. However, we do not want to discourage officers from attending this important event so they also may wear Service Dress Blue with bow tie and miniature medals or the best uniform they own. Other services should wear equivalent uniforms. The civilian dress equivalent is black tie. Speaker Presentation Collection If you are a speaker and have not yet submitted your presentation, please drop it off at registration no later than 24 hours prior to your presentation. There will be envelopes available to label your media in order to have it returned to you on the day of your presentation. If you wait until the day of your presentation, please bring it on a thumb drive to the room where you will be speaking at least thirty minutes before your presentation is 7 nd Posters will be on display on the 2 Floor outside the main ballroom on Wednesday and Thursday, May 18 and 19. Poster set-up will be available Tuesday, May 17, 1:00 PM – 6:00 PM. Poster judging will occur Thursday from 11:00 AM – 11:30 AM. We encourage presenters to be at their posters during this time. All posters should be removed by 3:00 PM on Thursday. Any posters not retrieved will be discarded. Surgeon General’s 5K Run/Walk and Annual Physical Fitness Test The Surgeon General's 5K Run/Walk and Annual Physical Fitness Test (APFT) will be held on Thursday, May 19. Buses will transport participants to and from the location. Buses will run continuous loops from the Renaissance and back beginning at 5:30 am The APFT will begin at 6:30 am. The Run/Walk will start at 7:30 am. Please print out and bring with you a copy of the APFT form. A towel is recommended as the grass may be wet. Participants should check in at the Run/Walk booth at the Convention Center near conference registration by 2:00 PM on Wednesday, May 18 to pick up a bib, disposable chip and other race information. Booth hours are 11:00 am – 2:00 pm on Tuesday, May 17 and 11:00 am – 2:00 pm on Wednesday, May 18. There will be NO ONSITE CHECK-IN at the start of the Run/Walk. Uniform Inspection Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium The Junior Officer Advisory Group will offer private uniform inspections at a booth near registration throughout the week. COA General Meeting Retirement Seminar The Retirement Seminar will be held in Ballroom B on Sunday, May 15 from 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM. Preregistration is required. Many thanks for our sponsors for this year’s Retirement Seminar The COA General Meeting will be held on Monday May 16 from 1:00 PM – 2:00 PM, immediately following the branch leadership session in the same room (Meeting Room 9-.10). A box lunch will be provided for those attending. All Symposium attendees are encouraged to join us for this meeting to meet the Executive Director and members of the board and to hear updates on COA’s work over the past year. Nursing Moms The Native American Room is available for your use throughout the week. Stop by registration for the key and return it when done. Continuing Education Credits Retired Officers Breakfast Tuesday, May 19 from 7:30-8:30 AM, Meeting Room 4 Calling all retired PHS officers. Catch up with your colleagues and learn more about the Alzheimer’s Foundation’s Partners in Care training program for health care providers. The breakfast also will include the latest updates from Corps headquarters. 8 For the following categories: Nurse, Pharmacist, Physician, Veterinarian, as well as CHES credits, the evaluation and certification process occurs online. See instructions at the CE table near registration. YOU WILL ONLY HAVE 30 DAYS AFTER THE CONFERENCE TO COMPLETE THIS PROCESS. AFTER THAT TIME CE CREDIT WILL NOT BE AVAILABLE. Continuing Education information for other categories will be available in the Registration Area through Thursday. Pick up the information specific to your category or discipline. Each attendee should only count the number of hours for each activity attended. There is no partial credit. Attendees must attend an entire session to obtain credit. Cancelled sessions should not be counted. An evaluation must be completed to qualify for credit. Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Monday Agenda 9 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Monday Agenda May 16, 2016 Scientific Program 8:00 am – 11:00 am Room 3 Empower Yourself to Optimal Health through Self Care Modalities Heal the Mind, Body and Spirit (Walk-in) 8:00 am – 10:00 am Room 16 RX for Change: Basic Tobacco Intervention Program (Ask-Advise-Refer) 8:00 am – 12:00 pm Room 5 AHA Healthcare Provider Basic Life Support Full (Walk-in) 8:00 am – 1:00 pm Room 9-10 COA Branch Leadership 8:00 am – 3:00 pm Room 11-12 Clinical Skills Update 10:00 am – 12:00 pm Room 16 RX for Change: Basic Tobacco Intervention Program (Ask-Advise-Refer) 1:00 pm – 2:00 pm Room 9-10 COA General Meeting (Box lunch, first come, first serve, must attend meeting) 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm Room 16 Getting Your Point Across: Writing and Speaking for Professional Growth 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm Room 5 AHA Healthcare Provider Basic Life Support Full (Walk-In) 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm Room 21 Room 17 Room 18-19 Category Career Counseling Engineer Category Nurse Category Therapist 2:00 pm – 5:00 pm Room 3 Epidemiology Special Session The Epidemiology Session will include oral presentations on a broad range of topics, including epidemiologic research, outbreak investigations, surveillance evaluations, and studies that underpin initiation of novel public health programs. Study presentations fall under the Symposium theme: “Gimme Five: Building a Better Tomorrow through Prevention Today,” in line with the Surgeon General’s top priorities for better health (tobacco free living, mental and emotional well-being, healthy eating, active lifestyle, and violence prevention). Presentations will include: The use of enhanced food surveillance sampling and whole genome sequencing in foodborne outbreak investigations and for regulatory purposes; public health implications of chemical suicide incidents in the United States; synthetic cannabinoid epidemiology. 10 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 6:00 pm – 7:00 pm Ballroom C Cocktail Hour (cash bar) 7:00 pm – 10:00 pm Ballroom C Anchor and Caduceus Dinner and C. Everett Koop Memorial Lecture Sponsored by Gilead Sciences Moderator: RADM Robert Williams, USPHS (Ret) P.E., DEE, President, Board of Trustees, PHS Commissioned Officers Foundation This formal dinner will provide a social venue for Public Health Service officers and other guests of the USPHS Symposium. The evening will highlight the rich Native American culture of Oklahoma. Enjoy an exhibition of local tribal dancers, singers and a drum group. Artist J. Nicole Hatfield of Comanche/Kiowa descent will create a live painting available for auction that evening. There will be a Silent Auction throughout the evening including items such as Original Handmade Seminole Tribal Jacket Adult Stickball Sticks George Levi Original Painting named "Cheyenne" George Levi Original Painting named "On The Go" Project Repat Gift Card for T-Shirt Quilt Week at condo in Cancun Proceeds will benefit the Koop Living Legacy Fund Please Note: This is a separately ticketed event. Tickets must have been purchased in advance. C. Everett Koop Memorial Lecture Sponsored by Chickasaw Nation of Oklahoma Moderator: RADM Kevin Meeks, USPHS, Oklahoma City Area Director, Indian Health Service Speaker: Bill Anoatubby, Governor, Chickasaw Nation 11 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Agenda 12 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Agenda May 17, 2016 Scientific Program 7:00 am – 9:00 am Room 18 Room 16-17 Room 11 Room 1-2 Room 6 Room 3 Category Mentoring Environmental Health Officer Category Health Services Officer Category Nurse Category Pharmacy Category Physician Category Scientist Category 7:00 am – 7:30 am Room 8 Morning Aerobics 7:30 am – 8:30 am Room 21 New APFT Briefing 7:30 am – 8:30 am Room 4 Retired Officers Breakfast Sponsored by Alzheimer’s Foundation 8:30 am – 9:00 am Ballroom C Opening Ceremonies 9:00 am – 10:00 am Ballroom C Fireside Chat with the Assistant Secretary for Health Sponsored by Cherokee Nation Moderator: RADM Sarah Linde, USPHS, Chief Public Health Officer, Health Resources and Services Administration Speaker: Karen B. DeSalvo, MD, MPH, MSc, Acting Assistant Secretary for Health, Department of Health and Human Services The Assistant Secretary for Health will discuss the Department’s latest public health initiatives and respond to questions provided to attendees in advance. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify two significant accomplishments from the past year. Describe two initiatives. Cite two priorities. 10:00 am – 11:00 am Ballroom C Luther Terry Lecture: Next Generation Population Health: Outcomes That Matter at a Cost We Can Afford Sponsored by Choctaw Nation Health Services Authority Moderator, RADM Marlene Haffner, MD, USPHS (ret) Vice President, PHS Commissioned Officers Foundation Speaker: Michael D Parkinson, AB, MD, MPH, Senior Medical Director, Health and Productivity, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health Plan and Work Partners The presentation will examine current health care transformation efforts that focus on the triple aim of improved population health, better experience of care and reduction in per capita cost. This presentation will present current and emerging best practices in "population health" and examine major trends which are likely to accelerate new models of health and care delivery. Core competencies and perspectives of public health and clinical leaders explored in the context of these forces. 13 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe emerging models of population health as informed by the Triple Aim. Explain the root causes of poor health, excessive medical costs and lost productivity faced by employers, "payers" and citizens alike. Define major trends likely to accelerate and disrupt current health and medical care delivery models. 11:00 am – 12:30 pm Ballroom C Oklahoma's Approach to Reducing Diabetes: Research, Public Health, and Treatment Sponsored by Cherokee Nation Moderator: RADM Charles Grim, USPHS, Deputy Executive Director, Cherokee Nation Health Services Speakers: Tara Ritter DNP, MSN, BSN, ADN, Diabetes Program Coordinator/IPC Director/Nurse Consultant to CPC, Cherokee Nation W. W. Hastings Hospital; Kenneth Copeland, BA, MD, Professor of Pediatric Diabetes, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center; Terry Cline, BA, MS, Ph.D., Secretary of Health and Human Services/Commissioner of Health, Oklahoma State Department of Health This panel session will examine Oklahoma’s efforts to address diabetes. The growing impact of diabetes and other chronic diseases in the United States is well documented. The United Health Foundation states that “Health is a result of our personal behaviors, our individual genetic predisposition to disease, the environment and the community in which we live, the clinical care we receive and the policies and practices of our health care and prevention systems. This panel presentation will demonstrate how Oklahomans are working together in many of the areas mentioned above to improve the overall health status of the population. Oklahoma is home to a world renowned diabetes research center and a distinguished researcher will discuss the scope, depth and breadth of diabetes research being done in Oklahoma. The State Commissioner of Health will discuss how the state is providing leadership to improve the health of the states citizenry. A tribal diabetes program director will discuss how the Indian Health Service and Indian Nations are working together with their population to address diabetes, a disease that strikes particularly hard in the American Indian population. Woven throughout these presentations, the partnerships that have developed will be demonstrated. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe how the Cherokee Nation Diabetes Program has supported a population approach to primary prevention. Cite a specific culturally-sensitive strategy for initiating, conducting, and monitoring meaningful diabetes research in Native communities. Describe partnerships between the Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH) and tribal nations to address diabetes. 12:30 pm – 2:00 pm Lunch on your own 12:30 pm – 2:00 pm Room 19-20 Minority Officers Liaison Council Awards Sponsored by Arizonans Concerned About Smoking and Arizona NAACP 12:30 pm – 2:00 pm Room 9-10 Junior Officers Advisory Group General Meeting 12:30 pm – 2:00 pm Room 8 Category Day Planners Meeting 14 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Agenda May 17, 2016 Scientific Program 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Concurrent Sessions Tracks 1 through 6 4:30 pm – 5:30 pm Ballroom C Track 1 – Rapid and Effective Response to Public Health Needs See detailed agenda beginning on p. 25 Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice See detailed agenda beginning on p. 27 Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science Sponsored by Alzheimer’s Foundation See detailed agenda beginning on p. 28 Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Sponsored by Express Scripts See detailed agenda beginning on p. 30 Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape See detailed agenda beginning on p. 32 Track 6 - Pharmacy See detailed agenda beginning on p. 34 Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 4 Room 5 Room 6 Fireside Chat with the Surgeon General Corps Forward: Shaping Public Health from the Front Lines Moderator: RADM Sylvia Trent-Adams, USPHS, Deputy Surgeon General, Health and Human Services Speaker: VADM Vivek Murthy, MD. MBA, USPHS, 19h U.S. Surgeon General, Health and Human Services Join Vice Admiral Vivek H. Murthy, 19th Surgeon General of the United States, for a keynote address followed by an armchair conversation. VADM Murthy will share updates on efforts to strengthen the USPHS Commissioned Corps and to build support for our mission and our dedicated officers. He will also take your questions. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Provide updates on USPHS Commissioned Corps leadership and operations. Highlight achievements of the past year and share vision for strengthening the Corps going forward. Articulate ways that Corps officers can amplify SG initiatives on walking (Step It Up), addiction (Turn The Tide) and emotional well-being. 5:30 pm – 6:15 pm Pre-Function Reception 6:15 pm –7:15 pm Ballroom C USPHS Ensemble Concert 15 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 16 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Track Agenda Detail May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 1 – Rapid and Effective Response to Public Health Needs 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 1 Caring for Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) at the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center: Strategic Preparation and Nursing Perspectives LT Neil P. Barranta BSN, MSN, USPHS, Clinical Nurse Manager, National Institutes of Health This presentation will look at the management of critically ill patients with Ebola Virus Disease (EVD). Significant institutional support, advanced planning, training, and teamwork are required for the delivery of safe and effective care. The role of the critical care nurse is fundamental in the healthcare delivery process. In August of 2014, the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (NIH CC) was designated as one of the specialized centers to care for patients afflicted by EVD. West Africa experienced the worst EVD outbreak ever recorded and the world was stunned when the deadly virus began to spread to other countries. Ebola virus (EBOV) is a single-stranded RNA virus of the Filoviridae family that causes severe and often fatal illness. ICU staff was informed about the possibility of caring for critically ill patients infected with EVD. Reports about EVD from the media were generating fear in the public as well as healthcare workers. Despite the uncertainties, critical care nurses volunteered to be on the frontline and participate in extensive planning and training to properly care for these patients in a high containment Special Clinical Studies Unit. This presentation will improve the knowledge of critical care and isolation requirements that are necessary to care for patients with EVD and to share the perspectives of critical care nurses who participated in the development of standards of care for the care of EVD patients in high containment settings. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the basic principles of clinical care and management of a critically ill patient afflicted with EVD. Explain the donning and doffing procedures to work safely and efficiently in a well-designed high containment Special Clinical Studies Unit. Describe the perspectives of critical care nurses caring for high-risk isolation patients. Engaging the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Community during the Ebola Response and for Transport of Patients with Highly Infectious Diseases CDR Amy Valderrama, BSN, MSN, RN, PhD ACNP-BC, USPHS, Nurse Epidemiologist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This session will examine issues around the transport of highly infections patients. The 2014 Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola) outbreak in West Africa raised the possibility of persons exposed to or with Ebola traveling from countries with Ebola transmission to the United States. Emergency medical services (EMS) providers may be the first contact with the healthcare system for a patient with Ebola-like symptoms. In addition, persons under investigation (PUIs) for Ebola or patients with confirmed Ebola may need to be transported to a designated Ebola treatment center for further management and care. During the Ebola response, staff from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) worked with EMS partners and Federal agencies to develop guidance and tools for EMS providers. CDC also engaged stakeholders in a series of calls to discuss how states and Federal agencies can work together to address issues and gaps in Ebola preparedness/response. Ebola Readiness Assessment (ERA) teams, comprised of subject matter experts from CDC and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services/ASPR, provided technical assistance to hospitals to prepare healthcare personnel to provide safe care to PUIs and patients with confirmed Ebola. Pre‐hospital transport plans and EMS were a component of the ERA visits, which included assessing procedures for interfaculty patient transport, ground and air transport, training of EMS providers, availability of appropriate personal protective equipment to safely transport a patient, and intra-facility plans for transport of the patient from ambulance entrance to the designated care area. In this session, presenters will share information that can be applied to future EMS planning for transport and response of patients with highly infectious diseases. 17 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the activities undertaken during the Ebola response to engage EMS providers and assess their level of preparedness. Identify lessons learned from the Ebola response that could be applied to future EMS planning for transport and response of patients with highly infectious diseases. Identify strategies for improving collaboration with EMS providers and among EMS, healthcare, public health, and emergency management. Using Technology for Direct, Active Monitoring of Persons with Potential Deadly Virus Exposure CAPT Christopher McGee, BA, MS, LCSW, BCD, USPHS, Chief Social Worker, Bureau of Prisons Federal Bureau of Prisons Federal Medical Center Carswell; CDR Cassidy Brown, RN, BSN, MHSH, USPHS, Health Services Administrator, Federal Bureau of Prisons; CDR Elaine Krauss, RN, BSN, USPHS, Nurse Federal Bureau of Prisons; CDR Selena Ready, PharmD, CGP, USPHS, Safety Evaluator, Metabolic Endocrine Team, Food and Drug Administration; LCDR David Good MSN, CRNA, USPHS, Nurse Anesthetist, Gallup Indian Medical Center This session will describe how the USPHS Services Access Team III (SAT3) developed a novel approach to Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) healthcare provider contact monitoring, using video chat (a form of telemedicine) to monitor officers and engage with health departments and federal entities all across the country. This novel approach ensured community protection, supported deployed PHS officers through social stigma, and advanced the public health of the nation. Telemedicine has been on the forefront of electronic communications to improve patients’ clinical health status since the late 1960s. Patient consultations via video conferencing, transmission of still images, among other applications, are all considered part of telemedicine and telehealth. However, this technology has not been used in active monitoring for infectious disease. The USPHS SAT3 used a form of telemedicine to successfully reintegrate all PHS officers repatriated into US communities from an Ebola treatment unit in West Africa. This presentation will focus on the novel use of telemedicine in the reintegration of these teams back into the US. The presentation will examine the role of the reintegration specialist in active monitoring via video chat, reporting to federal and local governments, and assisting officers in self-isolation. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define the process of reintegration. Identify the challenges of reintegration of officers whose missions involve infectious disease. Describe the use of telemedicine in the USPHS reintegration mission and apply knowledge gained from the USPHS reintegration of officers returning from Liberia to future missions involving infectious disease. U.S. Public Health Service/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Ebola Response as a CARE Ambassador at JFK International Airport CDR Matthew Brancazio, Pharm.D., MBA, USPHS, Special Assistant, Office of Compliance, Food and Drug Administration; LCDR Ramses Diaz-Vargas MPH, MS, BS, USPHS, Program Management Officer, Food and Drug Administration This session will examine how U.S. Public Health Commissioned Corps Officers teamed with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/U.S. Quarantine Stations (Q-Stations) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) during the Ebola crisis. Q- Stations are part of a comprehensive system that serves to limit the introduction and spread of contagious diseases in the U.S. and are located at 20 ports of entry and land-border crossings where international travelers arrive. U.S. Public Health Commissioned Corps Officers were deployed to five airports along the eastern seaboard: New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport, Washington D.C.’s Dulles International Airport, New Jersey’s Newark Liberty International Airport, Chicago’s O'Hare International Airport, and Atlanta’s Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. CBP had the lead on this initiative and would identify passengers who'd recently been in West Africa, whether they flew in directly or via a connecting flight. These passengers were escorted to the Q-station. Passengers traveling from affected countries had already endured exhausting and countless hours of waiting and we were one of the first American faces to greet our visitors, ease their anxiety, answer any questions, and assist in a welcoming manner At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain the supporting role that CARE Ambassador provided for this effort. Describe the Ebola enhanced screening operations at CDC JFK Quarantine Station Explain the impact and the magnitude of having these types of efforts to rapidly respond to emerging public health needs. 18 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Track Agenda Detail May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 2 Effective Leadership in Public Health LT Tonya Conley, EdD, MS, BSN, RN, USPHS, Senior Nurse, U.S. Public Health Service/ICE Health Services Corp This presentation will discuss a qualitative historical case study which examines the leadership practices of Surgeons General Terry, Koop, and Satcher. Through content analysis 190 documents were examined for patterns of leadership consistent with Kouzes and Posner’s model of exemplary leadership. Surgeons General Terry, Koop, and Satcher engaged in universal leadership behaviors, but to varying degrees. Study findings may inform the development of public health leadership training programs which foster key leadership behaviors. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the importance of leadership on organizational outcomes. Cite the five universal practices of effective leadership. Identify two barriers to effective leadership. Achieving Accreditation from the Public Health Accreditation Board CAPT David Gahn, MD, MPH, USPHS, Surveillance Coordinator, Cherokee Nation Public Health This presentation will describe Cherokee Nation's five-year journey which led to it becoming the first tribal program to be accredited by the Public Health Accreditation Board. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the purpose of pursuing public health accreditation. Explain the process for achieving accreditation. Identify the resources needed for accreditation. Pawnee Service Unit's Improving Patient Care Certificate Program LCDR Joyce Oberly, BS, MPH, USPHS, Performance Improvement Officer, Pawnee Service Unit; Indian Health Service This presentation will discuss the Pawnee Service Unit's implementation of the Improving Patient Care (IPC) Certificate Plan in February 2012. Each of its 177 employees was given the opportunity to complete certificate level IPC training to include Basic, Advanced, and/or Leadership. In 2013, organizers added the Navigator class to the IPC Curriculum. Then in 2014, they added Refresher and Teamwork classes to the IPC Certificate Program Curriculum. Most recently, the Lean and Patient Centered classes were added in 2015. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the core concepts of the Improving Patient Care Certificate Program. Describe and Instruct Others on the Model for Improvement. Apply the curriculum at their own facility or department. Gimme Five: Opportunities for Officers to Encourage Health and Wellness CDR Renee F. Robinson, PharmD, MPH, USPHS, Clinical Pharmacist II, Senior Researcher, Southcentral Foundation; LCDR Weston Thompson, D.Ph, USPHS, Advanced Practice Pharmacist I, Cherokee Hospital This presentation will highlight how Commissioned Corp officers can use Michelle Obama’s “Gimme Five” initiative to inspire, engage, and excite individuals throughout the U.S. tobecome more active and stay healthy. 19 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify ways parents can make healthy food choices. Describe ways to help children get physical activity. Apply concepts to promote affordable, accessible food. What You Can Do to Improve Community Health CAPT Betsy L. Thompson, MD, MSPH, DrPH, USPHS, Acting Regional Health Administrator, Health and Human Services This session is designed to help officers who are not directly engaged in population health activities to become positive changeagents in their communities. The session will examine how to translate policy and public health science into action in the community. The presenter will discuss prevention strategies focused on healthy living. The examples are all related to the Surgeon General’s priorities or other U.S. Department of Health and Human Services initiatives such as Step It Up!, Let’s Move!, Million Hearts, and the Tobacco Free College Campus Initiative. The session will focus on practical and meaningful ways in which officers can affect community and workplace health, whether they have 30 minutes or 30 hours a month to devote to the effort. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the Surgeon General's and DHHS' priorities and selected initiatives. Develop an action plan to become involved in promoting community health locally. Identify potential partners to improve community health. May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 3 Sponsored by Alzheimer’s Foundation Building Evaluation Capacity in Psychological Health and Traumatic Brain Injury Programs CAPT Armen H. Thoumaian, Ph.D., LCSW, USPHS, Deputy Chief for Program Evaluation and Improvement, Office of Integrated Services, Defense Centers of Excellence for Psychological Health and Traumatic Brain Injury (DCoE); Richard Best, BS, MS, PhD, Program Evaluation Subject Matter Expert (Psychological Health / Traumatic Brain Injury), Engility Corporation; J. Elizabeth Perkins, BS, MA, PhD, Senior Program Manager, Engility Corporation This session will examine how to build evaluation capacity into psychological health and traumatic brain injury (TBI) programs. The Department of Defense (DoD)) has allocated substantial resources toward psychological health and TBI prevention and treatment programs. Many of these programs were developed and implemented quickly to address pressing needs, but lacked many of the structures needed to systematically assess their effectiveness. To gather program details and strengthen the evidence on program impacts, the Department of Defense developed an evidence-based rapid program evaluation protocol. The protocol begins with a structured telephone interview to establish baseline program characteristics and determine readiness for a full evaluation. The full evaluation includes a follow-up site visit to verify program information and fill in information gaps using onsite interviews, document review and observation. As a critical element of this evaluation effort, the Department of Defense is also developing a robust evaluation capacity building (ECB) component to help programs better assess and demonstrate their effectiveness. Early education and training activities focus on programs identified as not yet ready for evaluation, helping them build the basic infrastructure needed to ensure consistent availability of information about program operations and effectiveness. Additionally, onsite evaluation activities revealed broader needs for tailored follow-up education and training activities to promote enhanced program evaluation capabilities. As a result, DoD has developed a broader set of web-based trainings and tool kits designed to advance knowledge of core evaluation activities such as developing logic models, refining objectives, and planning data collections and data analyses. This presentation describes DoD’s ECB program. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define “ECB” and explain why ECB activities are important in program evaluation initiatives. Describe education and training activities and materials the DoD is using to build evaluation. capacity for psychological health and Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) programs with various needs. Apply lessons learned from DoD experiences with ECB to other program evaluation projects and activities. 20 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Track Agenda Detail May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science (continued) Sponsored by Salix Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) in the Army CDR Tara Cozzarelli, MSN, BSN, RN, USPHS,TBI Director (Acting), U.S. Army Office of the Surgeon General; CDR Renee M. Pazdan, BS, MD, USPHS, Officer in Charge, Warrior Recovery Clinic (TBI clinic), Evans Army Community Hospital; CDR Alicia Souvignier, DPT, MPT, USPHS, TBI Physical Therapist, Evans Army Community Hospital The presenters will provide a brief overview of traumatic brain injury in the Department of Defense including definitions, severity levels, and epidemiologic/surveillance data about overall TBI frequency and severity in Department of Defense, and stratified by military service. Further discussion will involve a look at the Army’s overall strategy for addressing TBI - Educate, Track, Train, Treat, Research (ET3R). Highlights will include global Army/MEDCOM / Department of Defense initiatives such as the Army/NFL, Department of Defense/NCAA initiatives and NICoE/Intrepid Spirits, with focus also on how ET3R is operationalized at the military treatment facility (local/operational) level. Clinical tools that have been developed, including the Army’s Garrison Concussion Policy and associated clinical algorithms as well as DVBIC educational materials and clinical recommendations will be reviewed, both to highlight the importance and utility of readily available tools in public health initiatives, as well as to help clinicians address TBI in their own practice. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define TBI and severity levels (DoD definition) and be aware of worldwide numbers of TBI incident cases in DoD and the Army. Explain the Army’s Enterprise Management Strategy as a comprehensive public health approach to TBI: Educate, Track, Train, Treat, Research and how these look from enterprise/strategic level down to the local/military treatment facility level. Describe the Army’s Garrison Concussion Policy and associated clinical algorithms as a tool for acute concussion management and the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center (DVBIC) as a source of concussion / TBI education, clinical recommendations, and other information Addressing Suicidal Ideation and Substance Abuse while Engaging in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Treatment in an Intensive Outpatient Program CAPT Richard Schobitz, PhD, USPHS, Chief Intensive Outpatient Program, Brooke Army Medical Center; Gerry Grace, PhD, Psychologist, Brooke Army Medical Center; Melissa Ramirez, LCSW-S, Social Worker, Brooke Army Medical Center This session will look at how the Department of Behavioral Medicine at Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC) has sought to increase access to evidenced-based care for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) by implementing a six-week Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) for PTSD. The program is based on core components of Prolonged Exposure Therapy (Foa, Hembree, & Rothbaum, 2007) integrated with core components of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). To date, ten cohorts have completed the program, totaling 91 service members. Two critical issues have been identified during the development of the program. First, patients referred to the IOP were more often than not reporting severe PTSD that included chronic suicidal ideation. Second, many of the patients referred have used alcohol for extended periods of time as a tool of self-medication, dulling the effects of the PTSD symptoms. This presentation will describe the IOP program at BAMC, and discuss how providers have worked with patients in the group setting to intervene with suicidal ideation and alcohol abuse while maintaining therapeutic alliances and keeping patients engaged in treatment. Preliminary results will be shared, including a drop-out rate of zero percent and reductions in in PTSD symptomatology significantly exceeding statistical and clinical significance on evidenced based psychotherapy outcome measure of PTSD. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the link between chronic PTSD and suicidal ideation. Describe the use of alcohol as self-medication to numb symptoms of PTSD. Explain strategies for clinical intervention for suicidal ideation and substance use for patients treated for PTSD in an intensive outpatient. 21 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Sex and Alcohol: Understanding Pathways, Memory Impairment, and the Role of Research in Criminal Prosecution CDR Julie Chodacki, MPH, PSyD, USPHS, Psychologist, Headquarters, U.S. Army Materiel Command The presentation will discuss how from Ivy League campuses to Indian Reservations, from correctional facilities to military installations, men and women experience non-consensual sexual contact at alarming rates, and according to a multitude of sources many cases go unreported. Although the aftermath of sexual assault includes a significant likelihood of both re-victimization and negative health outcomes, even when cases are reported, conviction rates remain low, making sexual assault not only a significant public health issue, but often a frustrating and seemingly hopeless one. Heavy alcohol consumption is one of the most common factors involved in sexual assault. Through multiple pathways, alcohol plays a role in about half of all sexual assaults -- either consumption by the victim, consumption by the perpetrator, or both. The link between alcohol and risky sexual behavior is consistently and thoroughly documented, including increased likelihood of unprotected sexual intercourse, multiple sex partners, and sexually transmitted disease exposure. Not only is judgment impaired, but an additional challenge posed by the link between alcohol consumption and sexual assault is the fact that detectable memory impairments occur after as little as one or two drinks. As the dose increases, so too does the level of memory impairment. Eventually drinking too much too quickly may lead to “blackouts,” which complicate prosecutions. This presentation will introduce the audience to the relationship between alcohol and risky sexual behaviors; discuss memory impairment due to extreme alcohol consumption; and consider how emerging research impacts prosecution of sexual assault cases involving alcohol. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the relationship between alcohol and risky sexual behaviors. Describe features of memory impairment due to extreme alcohol consumption. Identify how emerging research impacts prosecution of alcohol-related sexual assault cases. May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Priorities 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 4 Sponsored By Express Scripts Integration of HeartSmartKids into Clinical Practice: A Quality Improvement Project CDR Sara Lang, MSn, BSNS, USPHS, Specialty Clinic Case Manager, Southeast Alaska Regional Health Consortium This presentation will discuss a quality improvement project to increase individual providers (physician, nurse practitioner and physician assistants) meaningful use (MU) measures associated with pediatric education related health promotion. The project is currently being conducted at the Ethel Lund Medical Center (ELMC) in Juneau, Alaska, which provides healthcare services to Alaska Natives and American Indians residing in the area. A review of MU data at ELMC between Sept. 30, 2014 – Oct. 1, 2015 showed there were 541 patient visits for children between 3-18 years old seen for a well child check or sports physical, none of which had structured documentation of education related to nutrition or physical activity. The purpose of the project is to develop and provide staff education on structured documentation for the Electronic Health Record, utilizing a standardized health prevention program call HeartSmartKids®. HeartSmartKids® is a web-based program that provides individualized education based on lifestyle questions that the family or child have answered. In addition, it provides growth charts including a plotted BMI graph and calculates pediatric cardiovascular disease risk. The project goal is to demonstrate a 10 percent improvement in structured documentation of patient education between Oct. 5, 2015 and Dec. 5, 2015. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify three barriers to pediatric education regarding preventative health. Define structured data and how it relates to meaningful use measurements. Describe the benefits of using HeartSmartKids as a patient engagement and educational tool. 22 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Track Agenda Detail May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Priorities (continued) Show us your Healthy Selfie! A Federal Workforce Campaign LT Desiree’ Brown, MPH, CHES, CWWS, USPHS, Program Management Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This session will examine how In 2014, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the nation’s leading public health organization, led and implemented an eight-week physical activity (PA) and nutrition challenge. The challenge targeted CDC's ~19,000 public health employees, located in domestic and international field settings, to be more active, make healthier food choices and achieve work-life balance. In collaboration with internal and external partners, the Show us your Healthy Selfie! Challenge encouraged participants to complete 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity and nutrition goals for six out of eight weeks. Approximately 4,262 employees signed up for the challenge via an online website and 1,557 completed the challenge by submitting PA and nutrition logs. CDC's organizational structure, made up of 15 different Centers, Institute, and Offices (CIO) encouraged CIO directors to participate and engage management at all levels including the delegation of established champions that served as point of contacts for challenge information. An additional 88 team captains were identified within CIOs to help support their champion, disseminate event and health information, motivate and encourage participants to meet their goals. Added components of the Challenge included the formation of wellness committees, CIO recognition (gold, silver, bronze) and healthy selfie posts. Results showed a total of 3,569,370 minutes of PA logged, 12 wellness committees formed, and 12 CIO medals awarded. Additional survey results will be shared including facilitators and barriers to communication, implementation and evaluation. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define key components to increase participation in a worksite wellness program. Describe sustainability strategies used in a worksite wellness campaign. Identify ways to use evaluation results for program improvement. A Preventive Army Behavioral Health Program for Children: Fort Carson School Behavioral Health Program CDR Dale Thompson, BA, MSW, USPHS, Program Director of School Behavioral Health Program Evans Army Community Hospital This session will provide an overview of a school-based preventive behavioral health program. As a philosophy towards prevention and provision of behavioral health care, the concept and practice of School Behavioral Health holds the belief that the behavioral health needs are best served in the community in which patients live (i.e., their school). Studies have shown school-based behavioral health programs are an effective method of delivering behavioral health services. The Evans Army Community Hospital School Behavioral Health Team has partnered with Fountain-Fort Carson School District 8 and the Colorado Department of Education in providing a wide range of preventive interventions that support military Families and reduce barriers in access to care. Key to this program is the integration of qualified behavioral health care providers into the framework of on-post schools. These specialists have expertise in children and adolescents. By integrating providers in the school environment early intervention and prevention measures are possible such as, psyche-education presentations to the general school population to include students, teachers/staff and parents. Results have demonstrated decreased stigma in receiving behavioral health care, improved access to care, improved school environments, increased referral to care percentage, and successful early intervention. The program also builds strong interdisciplinary relationships with the existing school programs and staff. A Preventive Army Behavioral Health Program for Children: Fort Carson School Behavioral Health Program (continued) At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain the success of the School Behavioral Health Program as an early intervention service to Army on-post primary schools. Describe the effectiveness of mindfulness education to self-regulate emotions and impulses. Identify how collaboration between uniform service and school districts are possible. 23 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Integrating Best Practices with the Interconnected Systems Framework LCDR Micah Woodard, BA, MSW, USPHS, Behavioral Health Director, Indian Health Service, Western Oregon Service Unit This session will examine the fact that the number of youth seen in primary care who present with mental health related problems has nearly tripled over the last 20 years. Over one in five children have a mental health disorder severe enough to disrupt their daily functioning, and of those identified, nearly 70 percent will not receive any services. When left untreated, mental health problems in children and adolescents can lead to increases in school failure, suicide, violent behavior/aggression, juvenile and criminal justice involvement, and the development of chronic health care issues over their lifespan. Improvements in children’s and adolescents’ mental health will require a collaborative effort from families, communities, mental health providers, health care providers, and schools. The public school system is the optimal environment for identifying mental health problems and providing mental health services for youth in the United States. Over 25,000 schools across 50 states are implementing School-Wide Positive Behavior Intervention and Supports, a multi-tiered prevention based framework. Utilizing an Interconnected Systems Framework to integrate mental health best practices that align with School-Wide Positive Behavior Intervention and Supports has been shown to improve social emotional health, decrease absenteeism rates, improve school success, decrease disciplinary referrals, and other positive behavioral outcomes in the school setting. Providing comprehensive and collaborative services through the use of an integrative service delivery model within a school-based healthcare model holds significant promise in addressing and implementing effective levels of care (primary, secondary, and tertiary) to meet the mental health needs of children and adolescents. Integrating Best Practices with the Interconnected Systems Framework (continued) At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define the principles of the Interconnected Systems Framework. Distinguish between the Interconnected Systems Framework and Positive Behavior Intervention and Supports within a School-Based Healthcare setting. Explain ideas for implementation of best practices within an Interconnected Systems Framework in a School-Based Healthcare setting. May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 5 Personnel and Workforce Issues: Fostering a Positive Workforce CDR Charlene Majersky, PhD, USPHS, Ebola Principal Medical Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This presentation will discuss personnel and workforce issues during the standup of a team for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's largest response, the 2014 Ebola Response. Additionally, methods and specific examples will be presented on how to develop and foster a positive workforce. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify personnel and workforce issues during the stand up of a team during a response. Describe methods for developing and fostering a positive workforce. Apply knowledge and skills learned about fostering a positive workforce in the workplace. 24 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Track Agenda Detail May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape (continued) Extinguishing Burnout in United States Public Health Service Medical Officers CDR Daniel Molina, MD, USPHS, Clinical Director Indian Health Service-Oklahoma City Indian Clinic This session will examine physician burnout, which is a disturbing trend afflicting the nation’s medical community and by extension creating a rippling effect negatively impacting all aspects of health care in the U.S. One in three physicians exhibit symptoms of burnout on any given work day, with more recent surveys confirming that these rates of burnout are worsening. Burnout is directly linked to lower patient satisfaction and quality of care, higher medical error rates, physician substance abuse and physician suicide. Medical officers in the United States Public Health Service are not immune to this trend and may even be at greater risk of burnout owing to their unique responsibilities as uniformed service members. The current challenges of retention and recruitment of USPHS Medical Officers, along with all other negative implications of burnout would benefit from systematic efforts in addressing burnout. The concepts and tactics that can be used to extinguish burnout are not new, but they have not been utilized in a structured relevant manner. We must begin by defining burnout’s symptoms and causes in a form that is intimately relatable to physicians. There must next be a focus on addressing the high stress levels inherent to the medical profession. Finally, employing methods for self-rejuvenation and obtaining life-work balance are vital. Unchecked, burnout can devastate our medical provider workforce. It will be through recognition and appropriate interventions that we can maintain a vibrant USPHS Medical Officer category. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the symptoms of physician burnout. Recognize the main causes of physician burnout. Apply strategies to prevent physician burnout. Improving Information Management and Communication- Technology Resources for USPHS Officers CDR Stanley Bennett, OTR/L, USPHS, Occupational Therapist, Federal Bureau of Prions; LCDR Josef Otto, OTR/L, OTD, MBA, USPHS, Occupational Therapist, Gallup Indian Medical Center This presentation will provide an overview of how the Therapist Category has implemented the use of the Department of Defense (Department of Defense) All Partners Access Network (APAN) and Adobe Connect to increase organizational effectiveness and provide examples of how to utilize these technologies in several other USPHS areas of operation. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe APAN functionality and identify the potential value to meet Corps, Category, and Agency Operations. Explain Adobe Connect functionality and identify the potential value to meet Corps, Category, and Agency Operations. Demonstrate basic user skills in both APAN and Adobe Connect Systems. Improving Employee’s Behavior in the workplace LCDR Mellissa A. Walker, BS, MA, PMP, USPHS, Project Manager, National Park Service This presentation will look at how empowering employees, effective communications and a proper change management program can foster a positive workforce. Many organizations that want to survive need to show characteristics such as being flat, networked, global, diverse, and flexible. Organizations must change and adapt to volatile and complex environment in which they operate. As many organizations make structural and strategic changes, managers fail to properly communicate these changes to the employees. This causes personnel and workplace issues such as lack of commitment, satisfaction, and motivation. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe how personnel and workforce behavior is tied to the organizational culture. Cite three major personnel and workforce issues: lack of commitment; satisfaction, and motivation. Explain how empowered employees, effective communications and change management will foster a positive workforce. 25 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 6 – Pharmacy 2:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 6 The Patient-Centered HIV Care Model Project—A Collaboration Between Community Pharmacists and HIV Clinical Providers to Enhance Patient Outcomes CDR Kathy Byrd MD, MPH, USPHS, Medical Epidemiologist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This session will discuss expansion of the role of community pharmacists (pharmacists whose primary duties are conducted in a pharmacy, within the community, not associated with a medical clinic or hospital) through increased collaboration with HIV clinical providers which increases access to care for individuals living with HIV, and may improve patient outcomes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has partnered with Walgreens and the University of North Texas Health Science Center to develop a model of HIV care that integrates community pharmacists with HIV clinical providers to deliver patient-centered HIV care. The goals of the project are to improve retention in HIV care, adherence to therapy, and viral load suppression. The project, implemented in 10 cities, provides services for 800 HIV-infected individuals. The model builds upon the existing Medication Therapy Management (MTM) model. MTM encompasses a broad range of direct and indirect pharmacist-provided patient-care services including monitoring of prescription filling patterns to determine adherence to therapy, checking for medication interactions, monitoring response to drug therapy, delivering preventative care, and enhancing patient health literacy. This project requires clinics to share, with their partnered community-based HIV-trained pharmacists, patients’ medical histories, medical problem lists, laboratory results, and current and past medication regimens. This sharing enables pharmacists to conduct broader and more precise MTM. In addition to direct patient-care interventions, the pharmacists may make recommendations to clinical providers and discuss potential action plans and intervention strategies. The presentation will demonstrate how community pharmacists and clinical providers, through enhanced communication, can develop relationships to share patient information, monitor patient progress, and determine the most effective comprehensive care plans which in turn may led to improved patient outcomes among individuals living with HIV. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe Medication Therapy Management. Explain how community pharmacists and clinical providers can share patient information and monitor patient progress to improve patient outcomes. Describe how community pharmacists and clinical providers can collaborate to develop comprehensive care plans. Pharmacy Based Diabetes Intensive Management CDR James Chapple, PharmD, BCPS, NCPS, Pharmacist, Cherokee Nation W.W. Hastings Hospital; LCDR Carl Coats, PharmD, NCPS, USPHS, Pharmacist, Cherokee Nation W.W. Hastings Hospital This session will look at pharmacy -based diabetes management. Diabetes is a persistent medial problem affecting 9.3 percent (29.1 million people) of the United States population. The overall risk of death and medical costs for diabetics are twice as high as nondiabetic adults. The total cost of diabetes was estimated at $245 billion for 2014. Pharmacists can improve outcomes and control of diabetes by increasing access to care and enhancing coordination of care. Practicing under a collaborative practice agreement pharmacy based intensive diabetes management allows a pharmacy clinician to assist patients with not only diabetes but also hypertension, and/or dyslipidemia. Pharmacists provide a care-based plan to include dietary and exercise aspects as well as managing medications. The primary advantage of pharmacy based intensive diabetes management is the availability of close followup with more frequent appointments allowing for faster titration of medications to achieve glycemic control. Some patients cannot be adequately controlled on traditional basal-bolus insulin or require high volume injections. These patients have extreme insulin resistance, which is seen in obese type 2 diabetic patients. Some providers may be reluctant to use higher insulin doses because they believe the response is attenuated, or because of concerns about hypoglycemia and weight gain. With education of provider and patient these concerns could be alleviated. U-500 insulin has a different time-action that is more patient specific, and can lead to fewer daily injections. Only a special subset of patients should qualify for U-500 and dosing is determined by total daily insulin dose and current HgA1C. 26 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Tuesday Track Agenda Detail May 17, 2016 Scientific Program Track 6 – Pharmacy (continued) Pharmacy Based Diabetes Intensive Management (continued) At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe potential outcomes from pharmacy based intensive diabetes management. Explain the role of a pharmacist in diabetic management. Identify differences between U-500 and U-100 insulins and determine what qualifies a patient for U-500 insulin National Clinical Pharmacy Specialist Certification: Overview and Outcomes LCDR John Collins, PharmD, BCPS, NCPS, USPHS, Clinical Coordinator, Outpatient Pharmacy, Claremore Indian Hospital This presentation will give an overview of the National Clinical Pharmacy Specialist (NCPS) certification including background, requirements for certification, importance, and outcomes. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the role of the NCPS certification. Identify the requirements for NCPS certification. Demonstrate impact of NCPS certified pharmacists through review of disease state outcomes generated through collaborate practice. A Pharmacy-Based Tobacco Dependence Treatment Program, Collaborating Efforts with Other Disciplines Promoting Cessation Success LT Tincy Maroor, PharmD, USPHS, Pharmacist, Phoenix Indian Medical Center This session will look at a pharmacy-based tobacco cessation program. It has been proven that if a patient receives care from multidisciplinary care groups working together, success rates for cessation are increased, helping patients and employees quit commercial tobacco use, lowering the risks for smoking-related diseases, adding quality years to lives with additional benefits, the longer a patient stays quit. This session will examine a model Tobacco Cessation Programs which utilizes proven medical counseling, guidance and medication to assist patients to stop smoking, improving overall health and well-being. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe a fundamental approach to intervene with patients with commercial tobacco dependence. Apply the basic skills course to real life patients with commercial tobacco dependence. Create a collaborative relationship with other disciplines within your facility to promote tobacco cessation success. Improving Asthma Outcomes at an Indian Health Service Clinic LCDR Mark Iseri, BSPharm, MPA, USPHS, Director of Pharmacy, Yakama Service Unit, Indian Health Service; LT Ryan Pett, PharmD, BCPS, NCPS, AE-C, USPHS, Clinical Pharmacist, Yakama Service Unit, Indian Health Service The session will discuss the U.S .Department of Health and Human Services' eight national objectives to help guide and track efforts in improving asthma outcomes through the Healthy People 2020 program. A brief review of this nation’s progress in achieving the Healthy People 2020 goals show that although the prevalence of asthma has increased over the last decade, the asthma hospitalization rates have declined for both the general U.S. population and for American Indian and Alaskan Native (AI/AN) people. Asthma-related emergency department (ED) visits, however, have had little to no change over the same period. While there are many factors that influence asthma-related ED visits, two measured outcomes can largely be influenced by pharmacists to help improve asthma control. The first is providing formal asthma education and the second is ensuring appropriate asthma care. The Yakama Indian Health Service developed a pharmacy-based asthma clinic through a collaborative practice agreement with the medical staff to increase the proportion of asthma patients who receive formal asthma education and ensure appropriate care. A five-year retrospective chart-review was performed on asthma-related outcomes of 61 enrolled AI/AN asthma clinic patients from 27 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 2010-2014. The study observed the total number of asthma-related hospitalizations and ED visits between the 12-month periods preceding and following the initial asthma clinic visit were 11 versus two hospitalizations (P = 0.02) and 43 versus 25 ED visits (P = 0.02) respectively. Increased access to formal asthma education and appropriate asthma care benefit the Yakama Indian Health Service. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Cite the Healthy People 2020 objectives for asthma. Describe the morbidity of asthma on the general US population. Describe how collaborative practice by pharmacy staff can affect outcomes in asthma patients 28 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 29 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Wednesday Agenda 30 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium The PHS Commissioned Officers Foundation for the Advancement of Public Health (COF) Would like to extend its sincere appreciation to the following Category Day Sponsors: Aseptico Dental Category Day Henry Schein, Inc. Dental Category Day Carruth J. Wagner M.D. Foundation Nurse Category Day 31 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Wednesday Category Day Agenda May 18, 2016 Category Day Room assignments for each category are listed below. Detailed agendas with session descriptions and learning objectives can be found in each room. 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Dentist Category Day Sponsored by Aseptico and Henry Schein Room 18 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Dietitian Category Day Room 1 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Engineer Category Day Room 11 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Environmental Health Officer Category Day Room 10 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM Health Services Officer Category Day Ballroom AB 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Nurse Category Day Sponsored by the Carruth Wagner Foundation Room 19-20 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Pharmacist Category Day Ballroom DE 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Physician Category Day Physician Breakout Room 16 Room 17 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Scientist Category Day Scientist Breakout Room 9-10 Room 6 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Therapist Category Day Room 2 7:45 AM – 5:00 PM Veterinarian Category Day Room 3 11:00 AM – 3:00 PM Exhibit Hall Open Hall 3&E 5:15 pm – 6:15 pm Ballroom C Keynote: Zika Virus Prevention: Science and Public Health Strategies Moderator: CAPT Jason Woo, USPHS, Senior Medical Officer, Food and Drug Administration Speakers: CAPT John Iskander, MD, MPH, USPHS, Senior Medical Consultant, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and LCDR Matt Karwowski, MD, MPH, USPHS, EIS Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This session will provide the latest information on the response to the Zika Virus. In May 2015, Brazil reported the first locally-acquired cases of Zika virus in the Americas. Currently, outbreaks are occurring in many countries and territories in the Americans and further spread to other countries is likely. By fall of 2015, Brazilian authorities reported a substantial increase in the number of babies born with microcephaly. On February 1, 2016, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern because of clusters of microcephaly and other neurological disorders including Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in some areas affected by Zika. On February 8, 2016, The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) elevated its Emergency Operation Center activation to its highest level. Zika virus is a single stranded RNA flavivirus, which is closely related to dengue, yellow fever, and West Nile virus. Zika virus is primarily spread to people through the bite of infected Aedes species 32 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Wednesday Category Day Agenda May 18, 2016 Category Day (continued) mosquitos, particularly Aedes aegypti, which also transmit dengue and chikungunya. Only about one in five people infected with Zika virus become ill. Symptoms last several days to a week and usually cause mild illness. Evidence shows that other modes of transmission are possible including intrauterine and perinatal transmission, sexual transmission, and blood transfusion. Zika virus infection in pregnant women has been associated with issues in fetal development, and the virus has been detected in association with fetal brain and eye malformations in newborns as well as in miscarriages. CDC is working with partners and state health departments to alert healthcare providers and the public, detect and report cases, and publish and disseminate guidelines to inform the testing and treatment of people with suspected or confirmed Zika. CDC has established a registry to learn more about pregnant women in the United States with confirmed Zika virus infection and their infants. CDC also established a 24/7 consultation service for healthcare providers caring for pregnant women. CDC is working closely with international partners to conduct studies to better understand the link between Zika, microcephaly, and GBS. In December 2015, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, a US territory, reported its first confirmed locally transmitted Zika virus case. Cases of local transmission have also been confirmed in two other US territories, the US Virgin Islands and American Samoa. Many areas in the US have the type of mosquitos that can become infected with and spread Zika virus. CDC is assisting states to prepare for and mitigate the spread of Zika virus. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Name at least two ways in which Zika virus infection is transmitted. Describe the range of Aedes mosquitos within the continental US. Identify the organ system associated with adverse effects following Zika virus infection. 33 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Poster Competition Wednesday, May 18 – Thursday May 19 1. The Hidden Word Problem CDR Cindy Adams, USPHS 2. Identify and Explore Potential Opportunities for Augmentation of Pharmacy-Based Clinical Services in a Tribal Home Based Service Program within the Nuka System of Care LT Kristin Allmaras, USPHS; CDR George Flores, USPHS; CDR Mike Beiergrohslein, USPHS; LCDR Joshua Crowe, USPHS; CDR Renee Robinson, USPHS 3. Battlefield Acupuncture CDR Sarah Arnold, USPHS; CDR Latonia Ford, USPHS 4. On-treatment Illicit Drug Use Did Not Impact Treatment Outcome During Therapy with Ledipasvir-Sofosbuvir with or without Ribavirin in the Phase 3 ION-1 Study Aleksandra Bajic-Lucas; Steve Flamm; Stefan Zeuzem; Robert H. Hyland; Aleksandra Bajic-Lucas 5. Food Code Violations Poster Cynthia Baker 6. Pregnancy, Disasters, and Domestic Violence - What Should First Responders Know? CDR Harvey Ball, USPHS; LT Roberto Garza, USPHS; CDR Cole Weeks, USPHS 7. Preventing Deep Surgical Site Infections Among Incarcerated Males Following Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty LCDR Robert Banta, USPHS; CDR Alex Brenne, USPHS; CDR Matthew Armentano, USPHS 8. Analysis of Vital Sign Field Data of Officers Working in the Monrovia Medical Unit Liberia entering the “Hot Zone” to assess the Risk of Heat Stress Associated with Wearing Personal Protective Equipment in a High-Temperature Environment LCDR Qiao Bobo, USPHS; Dr. Xin Tian; CAPT James Dickens, USPHS; CAPT David de la Cruz, USPHS; RADM Richard Childs, USPHS; CAPT John Whitesides, USPHS CDR Allison Adams, USPHS; CDR Derek Newcomer, USPHS; LCDR Matthew Johns, USPHS; CAPT Tim Radtke, USPHS 9. Enhancing Student Pharmacists’ Patient Counseling Skills in Oncology and Transitions of Care Services at the Alaska Native Medical Center CDR Anne Marie Bott, USPHS; CDR Lara Nichols, USPHS 10. Implementation of Closed System Transfer Devices and Environmental Sampling at the Alaska Native Medical Center CDR Anne Marie Bott, USPHS; CDR Ashley Schaber, USPHS 11. A National Research Trial Exemplifying Effective Collaboration with American Indian Nations and the Indian Health Service Mrs Jennifer Chadwick 12. Advancing the Evolution of Effective Tribal-State Collaborative Governance through Evidence-Based and Innovation Models Ms. Andie Chan; Ms. Sara (Sally) Carter; Mr. Stephen Weaver 13. Certified Healthy Oklahoma: Creating a State of Health Mrs. Lenae Clements; Ms. Joyce Samuel 14. Evaluating the Impact of an Outpatient Clinical Pharmacy Tobacco Cessation Program in an IHS facility LCDR John Collins, USPHS 34 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Poster Competition Wednesday, May 20 (Continued) 15. Extended Recall Interval in Stable Warfarized Patients in a Pharmacy Managed Anticoagulation Clinic within an Indian Health Service Facility LCDR John Collins, USPHS 16. Carter County Healthy Food Retailer Program Mrs. Kristi Combes 17. Pharmacists' Role in Tobacco Free Wellness CDR Velliyah Craig, USPHS; CDR Thomas Addison, USPHS 18. Food and Drug Administration Program Alignment: A shift in protecting the public CDR Kavita Dada, USPHS 19. Improving Resilience in Native American Women Experiencing Relationship Violence Elizabeth Duncklee 20. The Rise of Prescription Drug Abuse in America and What the Federal Government is Doing About It LCDR Jean Ennis, USPHS 21. Scientist Officers: Helping USPHS Build a Better Tomorrow LCDR Amy Freeland, USPHS; LCDR Neil Bonzagni, USPHS 22. The Nursing Spotlight - U.S. Public Health Service Symposium 2016 LCDR Allison Gallen, USPHS 23. Will you #RebelandLiveWell with us? Embracing a National Cross-Category Wellness Initiative among USPHS Officers and their Communities LCDR Andrew Gentles, USPHS; LT Jessica Bowermaster, USPHS; LT Nuri Tawwab, USPHS; LCDR Trang Tran, USPHS; LCDR Stephanie Begansky, USPHS 24. Naloxone Administration among Cancer Patients by EMS in Oklahoma, 2011-2014 Johnnie Gilpen, Dr. Kenneth Stewart; Martin Lansdale; Dr. Yang Wan 25. The Red Lake Pharmacy Ask, Advise, Refer Tobacco Cessation Pilot Project LT Teresa Grund, USPHS 26. Building Relationships across a Large Organization- Leveraging Existing Talent in Novel Ways by Teaching the Competency of Networking CAPT Candace Hander, USPHS; CDR Harvey Ball, USPHS 27. Implementation of Pharmacist Clinicians in the Primary Care Team LT Jason Harris, USPHS 28. Family Planning: Making Progress Towards Healthy People 2020 Targets LCDR LaJeana Hawkins; USPHS 29. Mental Health Matters Program Ms. Colleen Hobbs 30. Love County Teen Conference Ms. Colleen Hobbs 35 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 31. Prescription Drug Abuse Among Teens And Young Adults An American Epidemic LCDR Epiphanis Iregbu, USPHS 32. Technical Solutions for Intra-agency Laboratory Science and Safety Initiatives LT Victoria Jeisy Scott, USPHS 33. Implementation of Medication Reconciliation Technicians at the Alaska Native Medical Center CDR Kara King, USPHS 34. Promoting Healthy Lifestyles by Increasing Medication Compliance Ms. Becca Leath 35. Reclaiming Public Health’s Role and Credibility: An Inter-Jurisdictional Collaboration to Proactively Prevent Influenza in Southeast Oklahoma Ms. Melissa Locke; Ms. Teresa Jackson; Mr. Michael Echelle; Ms. Andie Chan 36. Firearm violence in the United States: An Issue of the Highest Moral Order Dr. Ami Moore; Ms. Mary Homan 37. It's Not OK to Fall Ms. Julie Myers; Mr. Henry Hartsell, Jr. 38. New Oral Anticoagulants vs Warfarin: Analysis of Adherence and Adverse Outcomes LCDR Clayton Myers, USPHS; LCDR Clayton Myers, USPHS 39. Impact of Student Comissioned Officers Association Chapter in the Bemidji Area LT Sean Navin, USPHS; Mr. Axel Vazquez-Deida; Ms. Pam Jahnke 40. Creating a Culture of Health in Tribal Communities LCDR Rebel Nelson, USPHS 41. USDA FSIS Accredited Laboratory Program (ALP) – Protecting Public Health through Accurate Laboratory Testing LT Oliver Ou, USPHS 42. Experiences and Contributions of Africa COA Officers Stationed Overseas During the 2014-2015 Ebola Outbreak in West Africa CDR Alpa Patel-Larson, USPHS; CDR Jennifer Verani, USPHS; CAPT Henry (Kip) Baggett, USPHS; CAPT Daphne Moffett, USPHS; CAPT Peter Kilmarx, USPHS 43. Reaching Children and Their Caregivers In Oklahoma Ms. Kim Quinn 44. Oklahoma Abstinence Education Grant Program: Promoting Protective Factors and Mitigating Risk Factors through Positive Youth Development Ms. Mekay Reaves 45. Understanding Child Trauma: An Overview of the National Child Traumatic Stress Initiative CAPT Maryann Robinson 46. Protecting Every Student: Tobacco-free Schools in Oklahoma Mrs. Adrienne Rollins; Ms. Chantel Hartman; Ms. Marcia Castellanos Aymat 47. Implementation of a Diabetes Prevention Program in a rural American Indian Community; a Pilot Study LT Shannon Saltclah, USPHS 36 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Poster Competition Wednesday, May 20 (Continued) 48. Artesunate Intravenous in a Patient Refractory to Artemether/Lumefantrin Therapy for Treatment of Malaria caused by Plasmodium Falciparium LCDR Anastasia Shields, USPHS; LCDR Brady Fath, USPHS; LT Quinn Bott, USPHS; CAPT John Tyson Chapman, USPHS 49. Octreotide: A New Possibility for Treating Diarrhea in Ebola Virus Disease LCDR Anastasia Shields, USPHS; LCDR Brady Fath, USPHS; LT Quinn Bott, USPHS; CAPT John Tyson Chapman, USPHS 50. Implementation and Evaluation of an Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) at an Indian Health Care Facility LT Kenneth Stearns, USPHS 51. Overtriage of Trauma Patients to Inter-Facility Transport by Helicopter Ambulance: A Costly Issue for Rural Trauma Systems Kenneth Stewart; Dr. Tabitha Garwe 52. Health Center-Controlled Network Program: Past, Present and Future for Advancing Health Care Quality through Health IT LT Anca Tabakova, USPHS; CDR Derrick Wyatt, USPHS 53. NPAC Healing With CAARE Mission LT Devin Thomas, USPHS; Dr. Vanessa Thomas; CDR Jennifer Moon, USPHS 54. Identifying Patients with Chronic Liver Disease Using Electronic Health Record Data LCDR Holly Van Lew, USPHS; LCDR Janet Dudley, USPHS 55. Moral Injury, PTSD and Suicide Prevention among the Military and Veteran Population LT Michael Van Sickle, USPHS 56. Swabbing the Deck! Reducing Risk of Maritime-Associated Ebola Transmission in Liberian Seaports During the 2014 West African Ebola Outbreak LTJG J. Scott Vega, USPHS; CAPT Tai-ho Chen, USPHS 57. Computed Tomography Scan Usage among Inter-Facility Transferred Major Trauma Patients in Oklahoma, 2009–2013 Yang Wan; Dr. Kenneth Stewart; Mr. Johnnie Gilpen; Mr. Martin Lansdale 58. The Transformation of an Internal Communications Program and Its Effects on Public Health LT Eric Wong, USPHS; LCDR Chrstine Corser, USPHS; LCDR Kendra Jenkins, USPHS 59. A Call to Action: Improving the PrEP prevention continuum. The importance of doctor-patient communication in reducing lifetime risk for HIV in MSM by 2020. Mr. Averston Worthy; Mr. Eric Hall; Mr Travis Sanchez; Mr. Patrick Sullivan 60. Implementation of an Acute Pain Service at the Alaska Native Medical Center CDR Aimee Young; USPHS CDR Ashley Schaber, USPHS 61. Real-World 8wks LEDIPASVIR/SOFOSBUVIR IN GT1 TREATMENT-NAÏVE NONCIRRHOTIC PATIENTS WITH HCV VL<6 MILLION COPIES/ML Dr, Jorg Petersen; Dr. Stefan Mauss; Dr. Kris Kowdley; Dr, Andrew Zalsk 62. RIST-NCR: A Unique Platform of Training, Deployment, and Leadership, for Scientist Officers LCDR Eric Zhou, USPHS; CAPT Sally Hu, USPHS; CDR James Kenney, USPHS; LCDR Qiao Bobo, USPHS 37 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Agenda 38 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Agenda May 19, 2016 Scientific Program 8:00 am – 3:00 pm Hall 3&E Exhibit Hall Open 7:30 am – 8:30 am Continental Breakfast Sponsored by Cherokee Nation and Express Scripts 9:30 am – 11:00 am Concurrent Sessions Tracks 1 through 6 – Session 1 Track 1 – Rapid and Effective Response to Public Health Needs Sponsored by Choctaw Nation Health Services Authority See detailed agenda beginning on p. 49 Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice Sponsored by Cherokee Nation See detailed agenda beginning on p. 50 Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science See detailed agenda beginning on p. 52 Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Sponsored by Chickasaw Nation of Oklahoma See detailed agenda beginning on p. 53 Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape See detailed agenda beginning on p. 55 Track 6 - Pharmacy See detailed agenda beginning on p. 56 Room 16 Room 17 Room 18 Room 19 Room 20 Room 11 11:00 am – 11:30 am Hall 3&E Break in Exhibit Hall Sponsored by Chickasaw Nation of Oklahoma and CVS 11:30 am – 1:00 pm Ballroom C Awards Luncheon 1:00 pm – 1:30 pm Hall 3&E Break in Exhibit Hall Sponsored by Choctaw Nation Health Services Authority and Arizonans Concerned about Smoking 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Concurrent Sessions Tracks 1 through 6 – Session 2 Track 1 – Rapid and Effective Response to Public Health Needs See detailed agenda beginning on p. 57 Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice See detailed agenda beginning on p. 59 Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science See detailed agenda beginning on p. 60 Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Sponsored by CVS See detailed agenda beginning on p. 62 Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape See detailed agenda beginning on p. 63 Track 6 - Pharmacy See detailed agenda beginning on p. 64 39 Room 16 Room 17 Room 18 Room 19 Room 20 Room 11 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 3:00 pm – 3:15 pm Break 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Concurrent Sessions Tracks 1 through 6 – Session 3 Track 1 – Rapid and Effective Response to Public Health Needs See detailed agenda beginning on p. 66 Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice See detailed agenda beginning on p. 67 Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science See detailed agenda beginning on p. 68 Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Sponsored by CVS See detailed agenda beginning on p. 69 Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape See detailed agenda beginning on p. 70 Track 6 - Pharmacy See detailed agenda beginning on p. 71 Room 16 Room 17 Room 18 Room 19 Room 20 Room 11 4:15 pm – 4:30 pm Break 4:30 pm -- 5:30 pm Ballroom C Substance Use Disorders: What the Big Deal is NOW Moderators: RADM Pam Schweitzer, USPHS, CAPT Scott Gaustad, USPHS, CAPT April Shaw, USPHS, Planning Committee Co-Chairs Speakers: Anthony Dekker DO, Primary Care and Telemedicine, U.S. Department of Veteran’s Affairs; Christopher M. Jones, BS, PharmD, MPH, Director, Division of Science Policy, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, Health and Human Services This session will look at the signs and symptoms of substance use disorders; their epidemiology with a focus on opioid disorders and overdose; current public health policy strategies for addressing these problems; the relationship between substance use disorders and genetics and the role of Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) to address opioid abuse. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the signs and symptoms of substance use disorders. Describe the epidemiology of substance use disorders with focus on opioid disorders and overdose. Explain current public health policy strategies within HHS opioid use disorders. 40 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 1 – Rapid Effective Response to Public Health Practice 9:30 am – 11:00 am Room 16 Session 1 Sponsored by Choctaw Nation Health Services Authority Oklahoma City-County Health Department Response to Biological Agent Cleanup, 2014 Mr Phil Maytubby, BS, Director, Public Health Protection, Oklahoma City-County Health Department This session will examine the response in 2014 when the Oklahoma City-County Health Department (OCCHD) was notified that a positive ricin sample was identified by Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Civilian Support Team. This notification initiated a Public Health response due to the biological capabilities of this agent. This was a unique response in that the manufacturing site was the location identified and it was located in a residential neighborhood. This was also the first residential biological response in Oklahoma City-County and required extensive collaboration with Federal, State and Local agencies. The methodologies created and followed by OCCHD creates a model which local health departments can utilize when planning their response to biological agent weapons of mass destruction (WMD). As observed in the OCCHD response, a well-planned response requires education on the agent, technical aspects of the cleanup process, understanding of the internal, local and State processes, knowledge of statutory requirements and federal laws and the various capabilities of partner agencies. OCCHD coordinated a residential ricin clean up response with the FBI, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Oklahoma State Department of Health Laboratory, independent contractor compliance sampling, Landfill personnel and the Oklahoma City Police Department. Further collaboration with outside State agencies was critical in the notification of investigation completion. This presentation describes the steps required in order to conduct a thorough response to biological agents. Details of the process and lessons learned from the 2014 OCCHD ricin response will provide framework for local health department planning. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Apply the necessary steps and collaboration required in response to Public Health biological agents (WMD) clean-up. Explain the critical requirement of risk communication skills during a Public Health response to potential biological agent (WMD) notification. Describe the capabilities, legalities, regulations and technical aspects associated with Public Health response to biological agent notification and clean-up process Timely Public Health Intervention and the Impact on Human West Nile Cases Ms. Megan Souder, BS, MPH, Administrator, Data and Grants Evaluation, Oklahoma City-County Health Department; Mr. Phil Maytubby, BS, Director, Public Health Protection, Oklahoma City-County Health Department; Cynthia Baker, BS, Public Health Specialist, Oklahoma City-County Health Department This presentation describes the full-range practice used for Public Health protection during the West Nile Virus (WNV) season, including environmental response, vector and disease surveillance, partnerships and media. Heightened vector activity in Oklahoma City (OKC) occurs April-September and WNV human cases typically increase during the summer. In 2015, Oklahoma CityCounty experienced a 112% increase in vector population and 18 WNV positive pools. The heightened number of vectors and positive tests did not translate to the same escalation in human cases, demonstrating the strength that Public Health collaboration has on reducing the potential impact of WNV. OCCHD engaged in 36 television, radio and print interviews, presented 9 digital billboards across OKC and 24 social media outreach efforts to spread awareness. The mosquito season lasted 21 weeks; 10 trapping sites were located, 12,555 mosquitos were captured/identified and 9,531 tested for WNV. More than 239,800 gallons of water were treated and 355 complaints were addressed. One habitat remediation was conducted to allow for proper drainage, decreasing the average weekly number of mosquitoes by 218. The 2015 season faced periods of soaking rain then drought and realized an indirect correlation between a two-fold increase in trapped mosquitos and early WNV results and a decrease in human cases, with 0 deaths. Practice based strategies to mitigate the human WNV risk during mosquito population surges and positive WNV pools includes the careful consideration of: collaboration with outside entities to sustain program success, technology, and strategic planning with evidence from geographical analyses, surveillance and municipality engagement. 41 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Demonstrate the impact of media engagement on Public Health protection during West Nile Virus Season. Identify methods for timely response to positive cases and effective abatement steps. Explore and apply best practices for collaboration with partners and surrounding municipalities in order to reduce disease impact. Severe Illness Associated with Reported Use of Synthetic Cannabinoids — Mississippi, April 2015 CDR Melissa Morrison, MPH, USPHS, CEFO, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; LCDR Kevin Chatham-Stephens, MD, MPH, USPHS, EIS Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; LCDR Amelia Kasper, MD, MPH, USPHS, EIS Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; LCDR Alison Ridpath, MD, MPH, USPHS, Epidemiologist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Thomas Dobbs, MD, State Epidemiologist, Mississippi Department of Health This session will discuss a study of severe illness associated with reported use of synthetic cannabinoids. On April 2, 2015, four patients presented to the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) for agitated delirium after using synthetic cannabinoids (SC). Over the following three days, 24 additional people presented with illnesses linked to SC use, including one death. The Mississippi State Department of Health (MSDH) invited Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to investigate the outbreak. MSDH requested healthcare providers to report suspect cases, defined as at least two of the following symptoms after SC use: sweating, severe agitation, or psychosis, to the Mississippi Poison Center (PC). The researchers reviewed a subset of records from emergency medical services, UMMC, and PC to assess symptoms, physical examination findings, laboratory data, and disposition. Blood samples were sent to the University of California, San Francisco for SC analysis. The researchers conducted standardized patient interviews at UMMC to collect data about frequency and reasons of use. From April 2–May 1, 2015, there were 715 SCrelated illness reports to the PC, including 11 deaths. Of these, the study abstracted 119 UMMC medical records, including 3 deaths. Patients were predominately male (85%), with a median age of 29 years (range 14–62 years.) Nausea and vomiting and confusion were the most common symptoms. The most common mental status changes were violent or aggressive behavior, and agitation. History of mental illness and prior substance abuse were associated with intensive care unit admission or death. 71 percent tested positive for SCs, with 55 percent testing positive for MAB-CHMINACA, a recently described SC. Reasons for use included avoiding detection on drug screens and the desire for a different high. SC-associated illness can cause severe outcomes, including death. As novel SCs continue to be trafficked, health care providers, public health officials, and laboratory scientists should continue to work together to identify strategies to curb SC use, strengthen surveillance, and optimize patient care. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe synthetic cannabinoids. Explain the medical complications seen with synthetic cannabinoid use. Identify patients reasons for using synthetic cannabinoids. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice 9:30 am – 11:00 am Room 17 Session 1 Sponsored by Cherokee Nation A Public Health Issue: Utilizing Trauma Theory to Examine the Phenomenon of Homelessness Among Female Veterans LCDR Stephanie Felder, MSW, LCSW, USPHS, Public Health Advisor, Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration This session will examine how the issue of homelessness has grown as a public health concern for the US. Attention has focused in part on homeless Veterans, as their numbers has risen rapidly within the last decades, especially among female Veterans. The number of homeless female Veterans has increased by 242 percent between the years of 2006 and 2014 (AHAR,2014; GAO, 2011; Perl, 2015. However, the needs of homeless female Veterans remain unclear. While many female Veterans have experienced trauma, scant research has examined how trauma impacts this group. To understand this impact from a public health perspective, this article explores trauma theory, specifically complex and betrayal trauma. 42 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice (continued) A Public Health Issue: Utilizing Trauma Theory to Examine the Phenomenon of Homelessness Among Female Veterans (continued) At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain how the issue of homelessness is a growing public health concern for the United States. Describe the prevalence of homelessness among female Veterans. Explain the impact of homelessness and traumatic experiences among female Veterans from a public health perspective utilizing trauma theory. Translating Law into Public Health Approaches to Reduce Substance Use and Misuse and Related Behavioral Health Issues CDR Josefine Haynes-Battle, BSN, MSN, USPHS, Branch Chief, Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration; LCDR Sara Azimi-Bolourian, PhD, MBA, USPHS, Public Health Analyst, Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration This session will discuss the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP)’s strategic plan, “Leading Change 2.0” that outlines for the field behavioral health priorities. Based on this plan, CSAP is leading strategic initiatives to focus on the prevention of substance abuse and mental illness. This presentation will provide examples of CSAP’s efforts to meet this mission by emphasizing national public health policies, programs, and practices with state and local impacts. This policies and programs include efforts to reduce underage drinking and prescription drug misuse through the Partnerships for Success program as well as efforts to reduce youth access to tobacco products through the Synar program and the Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Block Grant and other discretionary programs. Both of these efforts are based in a strong national policy. However, the translation of these programs into practice shows focused impact at the state and local level. CSAP is also committed to evaluating these efforts to demonstrate the impact of these programs at the national, state, and local levels. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the ways SAMHSA and CSAP provides leadership and guidance to the fields to address substance abuse prevention. Explain CSAP’s core programs including the Partnerships for Success program, the Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Block Grant, the Synar program, and other discretionary programs. Describe CSAP’s effort to conduct cross-site evaluations of CSAP grantees. Surviving to Thriving: The Changing Landscape of Global Child Health LCDR Margaret Brewinski Isaacs, BS, MD, MPH, USPHS, Medical Officer, National Institutes of Health, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development This session will examine evolving approaches to global child health. In 2000, world leaders agreed on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and, among other targets, called for reducing the under-five mortality rate by two thirds between 1990 and 2015. With the end of the MDG era, the UN General Assembly approved a new set of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in September 2015 to go into effect January 1, 2016. Substantial global progress has been made in reducing child deaths. The number of underfive deaths worldwide has declined from 12.7 million in 1990 to 5.9 million in 2015. As we enter the SDG era, a new emphasis is emerging on child development and supporting children to thrive, not merely survive. In February of 2015, the National Institutes of Health Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Office of Global Health convened a meeting entitled “Research Gaps at the Intersection of Child Neurodevelopment, Inflammation, and Nutrition in Low Resource Settings” to identify research needed to better understand how inflammation and nutritional status impact child brain function and development from conception through adolescence in low resource settings. This presentation will provide an overview of the MDG to SDG transition and the changing epidemiology of global child health and summarize the key findings and next steps following the NICHD consultation on neurodevelopment. 43 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain the current epidemiology and trends in global child survival and health. Describe the transition from the Millennium Development Goals to the Sustainable Development Goals. Provide examples of links between inflammation, nutrition and child neurodevelopment and existing knowledge gaps in these areas. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science 9:30 am – 11:00 am Room 18 Session 1 Clinical Research and Treatment of Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Infections at the National Institutes of Health CDR Daniel Goldstein, MPAS, PA-C, USPHS, Senior Clinical Physician Assistant, National Institutes of Health This presentation will provide an overview of research and treatment of Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Infections. Although health care providers and the general public are familiar with Mycobacterium tuberculosis causing tuberculosis (TB), many people are unaware of lung infections due to nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) and their significance in causing disease in patients. NTM includes numerous species, but the two most common opportunistic pathogens are Mycobacteria avium complex (MAC) and M. abscessus. NTM are ubiquitous in the environment and have been isolated from tap water, hot tubs, shower aerosols, soil, and dust. Affected patients are frequently tall, thin, middle-aged/older women, never-smokers, who often have associated exam findings including scoliosis, pectus excavatum, and joint laxity. NTM lung infections are usually associated with bronchiectasis, a chronic structural lung disease characterized by chronically dilated airways and mucus stasis. The National Institutes of Health (NIH), is conducting natural history (observational) studies of patients with NTM and bronchiectasis. The study follows the natural course of their disease and provides multidisciplinary care, including treatment with multiple drugs, education, nutritional support, and training on the use of airway clearance devices. This presentation will highlight the numerous challenges of successfully eradicating NTM and the impact that this infection and bronchiectasis have on a person’s quality of life. One of the goals of the clinical research group at the NIH is to identify susceptibility factors for NTM disease. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections and their association with bronchiectasis. Describe the challenges of NTM management and the impact on a patient’s quality of life. Explain why NTM disease is an emerging public health threat in susceptible hosts. The Role of Interventional Radiology in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Solid Tumors CAPT Victoria Lynn Anderson, R.N., M.S.N. USPHS (ret), Nurse Practitioner, National Institutes of Health This presentation will look at the relatively new discipline of Interventional Radiology (IR), which is an excellent alternative to open and larger invasive procedures for the diagnosis and treatment of solid tumor malignancies. Use of IR reduces patient time in hospital and comorbidities such as iatrogenic infections, change in mental status. IR also dramatically decreases the overall cost of care. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the current radiology and interventional (IR) procedures and their role in diagnosing malignancy. Identify current techniques employed in IR cure and palliation of malignancies. Describe current research in the field of IR. 44 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science (continued) The Oklahoma City Area Indian Health Service Wound Care Experience John Farris, MD, Chief Medical Officer, Oklahoma City Area Indian Health Service; LCDR Julie Erb-Alvarez, BS, MPH, CPH, USPHS, Area Epidemiologist, IRB Co-Chair, Indian Health Service, Oklahoma City Area Office; This session will examine how the Indian Health Service and has provided improved access to organized wound care for patients, advanced treatments previously only available in private sector health care providers, and the mechanism for collaboration among providers caring for wounds allowing for higher success rates in wound healing. Since the implementation of the wound care program in the Oklahoma City Area of the Indian Health Service, healing rates have dramatically improved, amputations have been reduced and the cost savings of millions of dollars per year have been demonstrated. This presentation will discuss the complications and cost of diabetic foot ulcers to include case-studies, pre-wound care program findings, perceived concerns and barriers to program implementation, key clinical components and program essentials, advanced treatment modalities, and direct and indirect results. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the diabetes health disparities faced by many American Indian/Alaska Native people. Explain the importance of early evaluation and intervention of all wounds. Describe how the Oklahoma City Area IHS is working to decrease wound complications and amputations. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Priorities 9:30 am – 11:00 am Room 19 Session 1 Sponsored by Chickasaw Nation of Oklahoma Primary and Secondary Prevention of Diabetes in the Bureau of Prisons LCDR Angela Dukate, RN, MSN, IOP/IDC, USPHS, Federal Bureau of Prisons; LCDR Juliet Jordan-Joseph, Pharm.D., MSDEDM, NCPS, USPHS, Advanced Practice Pharmacist, Federal Bureau of Prisons; LT Alyssa Fine, BA RN, MSN, CNL, USPHS, Clinical Nurse, Bureau of Prisons; LT Jackeline Rodriguez, RN, MS, MPH, USPHS, Clinical Nurse, Federal Bureau of Prisons; Jessica Hernandez, Medical Assistant, Federal Bureau of Prisons This presentation will discuss how as the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes continues to increase across the country this rise is reflected and perhaps even amplified in the incarcerated population, a marginalized group that faces unique challenges in the prevention and management of the disease. In most correctional settings, inmates experience limited food choices, stress related to incarceration, separation from their community-based support structure, understaffed health services departments and restricted use of information technologies. These difficulties not only impact the health outcomes of individuals but are also reflected in rising prison health care costs and pressures placed on community health resources post-release. In order to address the current challenges and limitations of diabetes in the Bureau of Prisons, FCI Danbury and FMC Devens have launched programs that specifically address primary and secondary prevention amongst their inmate populations. These programs are based on general population best practices but are modified to address the specific needs and unique situations of the incarcerated population. Initiatives include multi-disciplinary clinics for people with uncontrolled diabetes, development of nutritional tools to improve commissary purchasing, the Group Lifestyle Balance Program, a variation of the National Diabetes Prevention Program, for those with prediabetes, and a film based group education program to increase general knowledge related to diabetes. This session will review the local initiatives, including preliminary outcomes when available and lessons learned. There will also be an overview of possible next steps and future programming. 45 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the unique challenges of implementing primary and secondary prevention strategies for diabetes in the correctional setting. Identify 4 unique multi-disciplinary approaches currently in use for addressing prediabetes and diabetes in two BOP institutions. Describe the outcomes of current diabetes prevention in two BOP institutions and how shortcomings may be addressed in the future to improve outcomes. GET SCREENED! Building a Healthier Community through Cancer Screening CAPT Colleen O. Lee, BSN, MS, USPHS, Senior Standards Advisor, Food and Drug Administration This session will look at an effort to increase cancer screening. The number of older adults in the U.S. will double between 2010 and 2030. This doubling will lead to a 30 percent increase in the number of cancer survivors and a 45 percent increase in the incidence of cancer. Thanks to research, Americans today are more likely to survive a cancer diagnosis and enjoy a higher quality of life than at any other time in history. But, in order to assure this, they must be screened. This presentation will review the principles of risk assessment, screening modalities for five major cancers (breast, cervical, colorectal, lung, and prostate), and the pitfalls of screening. Attendees will emerge with an understanding of their own risk profile and the ability to build a healthier community. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the principles of cancer risk assessment and screening. Explain screening modalities for the 5 major cancers. Develop a personal cancer screening plan. Increased Gonorrhea and Chlamydia Screening and Case Finding After Implementation of Expanded Screening Criteria—Urban Indian Health Service Facility in Phoenix, Arizona, 2011–2013 CAPT Stephanie Markman, MD, USPHS, Chief of the Centers of Excellence Department (Acting), Phoenix Indian Medical Center; CAPT Melanie Taylor, MD, MPH, USPHS, Medical Epidemiologist, Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; CDR Douglas Chang, MD, USPHS, Phoenix Indian Medical Center; LCDR Robert Kirkcaldy, MD, MPH, USPHS, Medical Epidemiologist, Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; LCDR Monica Patton, BS, MD, USPHS, Medical Epidemiologist, Division of Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This presentation will examine efforts to increase Gonorrhea (GC) and chlamydia (CT) screening for women at risk and men who have sex with men. In March 2013, provider education, electronic health record (EHR) prompts, and bundled laboratory orders were implemented to facilitate expanded GC/CT screening of patients aged 14–45 years. Researchers compared screening and case finding during two pre-intervention years (Y1/Y2) and one post-intervention (Y3). At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe successful interventions to increase gonorrhea and chlamydia screening. Describe the epidemiology of gonorrhea and chlamydia. Apply these lessons in work environment. Alaska Sexually Transmitted Disease Burden and Tools to Combat It CDR Heather Skelton, RN BSN, USPHS, Nurse Consultant Sexually Transmitted Disease, Southcentral Foundation; LCDR Jazz Fajardo, RN, BSN, USPHS, Nurse Specialist, Southcentral Foundation This presentation will examine how Alaska Native Medical Center (ANMC) clinicians practice a multipronged approach to dealing with the sexually-transmitted disease (STD) burden in the Alaska Native patient population. This presentation will detail three of the modalities clinicians deploy and highlight the successes and challenges of each: 1. Expedited Partner Therapy (EPT)--the clinical practice providing medications to the patient infected with chlamydia and/or gonorrhea for his/her partners without examining the partners. 2. Opt Out Program--select outpatient providers have routinized sexual health screenings and ask everyone over 16 if he/she wishes to be screened for STDs regardless of his/her reason for health care visit. 3. Partner Services-- partners are actively sought and ultimately contacted by a nurse consultant who encourages them to seek care. 46 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Priorities Alaska Sexually Transmitted Disease Burden and Tools to Combat It (continued) At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe how Expedited Partner Therapy can be used as a primary prevention strategy for STDs in an at risk population. Outline recommendations and strategies for routinizing sexual health when providing outpatient primary care. Identify how to implement a STD Partners’ Services program May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape 9:30 am – 11:00 am Room 20 Session 1 Demystifying Health Intelligence CAPT Michael W Schmoyer, PhD, MSEd, BS, USPHS, Director, Directorate of Intelligence, Office of Security & Strategic Information; LT Jennifer A. Cockrill, MS, MPH, REHS, USPHS, Public Health Advisor, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This session will examine the critical role of health intelligence as a resource for decision making at the strategic and operational levels of government. The presentation will discuss how intelligence products and the processes utilized to develop them are often still poorly understood by end-users who stand to benefit most from their consumption. The Office of Security and Strategic Information (OSSI) within the Department of Health and Human Services houses the recently reorganized Directorate of Intelligence. As a Federal Intelligence Coordinating Office (FICO), OSSI seeks to provide timely, appropriately-tailored, and relevant intelligence and other strategic information to inform decision-makers and their programs on potential health security threats domestically and abroad. Generated by the analysis of disparate and incomplete information, health intelligence can highlight opportunities for U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Operational Divisions and Staff Divisions to achieve operational and strategic goals, particularly in rapidly-changing, inter-connected, global environments. Protection from public health-related terrorism, health diplomacy engagements, and international health and humanitarian responses are just a few of the many U.S. Department of Health and Human Services missions that would be enriched by health intelligence. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify all 17 agencies and organizations that make up the U.S. Intelligence Community. Define intelligence, as it pertains to the Intelligence Community. Describe the Department of Health and Human Service’s role in coordinating intelligence. Implementing a Food and Drug Administration Agency-wide Award Application CDR Dwayne Jarman, DVM, MPH, USPHS, Project Manager, Food and Drug Administration This session will discuss the Food and Drug Administration's Public Health Achievement Tracking (PHAT) system to improve Public Health Service (PHS) Award coordination and communication using SharePoint 2010. Each officer is required to complete an information record in the system which tracks the Officer PHS Number, Employee ID, Supervisor, and Reviewing Officer. The Officer is required to update their record every 90 days or they get emailed once a week to update their record. The nominator initiates the award process by filling out the minimal data fields and load the required PHS nomination forms, narrative, and officer list (for Unit Awards) to the form. The nominator selects the officer for the individual awards based on those who completed their information record. The officer’s information on the award record is copied and updated from the officer record, minimizing the data entry for Award Coordinators. After submitting the award, the Center/Office Awards Coordinator is alerted to the availability of a new award. The Awards Coordinator can access the processing page at any time to access a list of awards at each stage of processing. As the awards are processed the appropriate responsible person is alerted to perform the required action on the award record. Award documents are maintained in a document library where the permissions are set and changed based on the award process. The 47 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium PHAT system allows the nominator, nominated officer, supervisor, and reviewing official to access the site and check on the current processing status. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the complex Awards processing steps that occur at one Agency. Explain common pain points experience by Officer, Supervisors, Reviewing Officials and Award Coordinators during a manual Awards process. Describe a way that an Agency may be able to track PHS Awards using SharePoint 2010. Security in an Insecure World: How Intelligence & Strategic Information Prevents Public Health Threats CAPT Michael W Schmoyer, PhD, MSEd, BS, USPHS, Director, Directorate of Intelligence, Office of Security & Strategic Information This presentation will examine how intelligence and strategic information are being used to prevent public health threats. The U.S. Government has made strategic investments in health security at the highest levels. For example, the increased resources being devoted to addressing homegrown terrorism threats, as well as investing in stability and security abroad have resulted in the public health community (including the USPHS Commissioned Corps) operating in countries and with organizations that have never been commonplace. This presentation will address how public health is intertwined with the security sector and USPHS Commissioned Corps officers are a growing part of it. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify three new environments where USPHS Commissioned Corps officers are now working within the health security sector. Describe how intelligence and other types of strategic information are being used to protect against global health threats. Apply aspects traditionally related to the security sector as a non-traditional career path for officers. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 6 - Pharmacy 9:30 am – 11:00 am Room 11 Session 1 Alcohol, Medications, and the Elderly CDR Sheila Ryan, BSPharm, PharmD, MPH, USPHS, Acting Policy Team Leader, Food and Drug Administration This presentation will discuss how older adults may experience additional risks or adverse effects from alcohol and medication interactions due to the fact that many of them take multiple prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, and/or herbal remedies. The 2012-2013 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions III (NESARC III) discovered that 55.2 percent of adults 65 years and older consume alcohol. While most of these adults do not have a “drinking problem,” many of them drink above the recommended daily limits. Healthcare providers, such as pharmacists, can play a key role in being able to identify medications that have potential direct or indirect interactions with alcohol as well as being able to counsel the patient and discuss the risks of concomitant alcohol and medication use with their elderly patient population. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the mechanism(s) of interaction between alcohol and medications. Identify which prescription, non-prescription, and/or herbal medications may adversely interact with alcohol. Develop strategies to help prevent interactions between alcohol and medications. 48 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 6 – Pharmacy (continued) American Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment (ADAPT) Workgroup CDR Aimee Young, BS, PharmD, BCPS, NCPS, USPHS, Inpatient Pain Management Pharmacist, Alaska Native Tribal Health Center; LCDR Hillary Duvivier PharmD BCPS NCPS, USPHS, Pharmacist, Whiteriver Indian Hospital This session will look at the efforts of the ADAPT Workgroup, which was established in July 2015 and is comprised of Officers from across Department of Health and Human Services agencies. The inception of the group was primarily the work of RADM Pamela Schweitzer in response to the Surgeon General’s Initiative on the Prescription Drug Abuse epidemic. The workgroup has been tasked with developing recommendations for preventing prescription drug abuse, writing personal stories as pharmacists in the front-line, and composing short stories to get messages out via social media. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain the Surgeon General’s Initiative on Prescription Drug Abuse. Describe the roles and initiatives led by the ADAPT Workgroup. Explain how you can prevent opioid abuse and success stories. Implementation of Outpatient Naloxone Pharmacy Services to At-Risk Patients CAPT Clint Bullock, RPh, MPH, NCPS, USPHS, Outpatient Pharmacy Director, Choctaw Nation; LCDR Ashlee N Knapp Harden, PharmD, USPHS, Residency Program Director/Staff Pharmacist, Choctaw Nation; LCDR Randy Steers, PharmD, BCPS, USPHS, Inpatient Pharmacy Director, Choctaw Nation; LT Morgan Greutman, PharmD, USPHS, Pharmacist/Pharmacy Resident, Choctaw Nation This presentation will examine how the Choctaw Nation Health Care Center began the process of initiating a pharmacy-driven naloxone service in August 2015. Prevention of overdoses from opioid and heroin sources with intranasal naloxone has become a movement nationwide. The session will provide an overview of the program to other sites that may want to replicate this process. Attendees will learn how to identify at-risk patients, improve naloxone access, educate providers, pharmacists, and family members, and share protocols that have been developed in similar projects. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define specific patients that qualify for outpatient naloxone. Identify materials used to educate pharmacists, providers, and patients on naloxone use. Describe project protocols and implementation of naloxone pharmacy services. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 1 – Rapid Effective Response to Public Health Practice 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Room 16 Session 2 Trauma Crisis Response Teams: Creating Teams for Community Healing CDR Karen Hearod, BSW, MSW, USPHS, Deputy Director Behavioral Health, Indian Health Service This presentation will look at efforts to care for community members in Indian Country after a traumatic event. Research shows that providing quality care and support for survivors is essential in decreasing the risk of suicide and long term negative impacts in communities. Creation of well-trained Trauma Crisis Response Teams is a key part of meeting the challenge. There are many steps and considerations when putting together teams and creating training opportunities to ensure that responders are equipped to care for others and themselves. This presentation will offer information on team recruitment, composition, required training, responsibilities, documentation, team self-care, collaboration, and deployment considerations. At the conclusion of this training, 49 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium participants will possess the basic framework for team creation and will be provided with a template for a “team manual” that can be tailored for their specific community needs. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the basic framework necessary to stand up a Trauma Crisis Respnse Team in their community. Explain the skills, knowledge and abilities necessary for team members. Identify components necessary to create a strong and functional team. Integrated Community Behavioral Health: The Key to Building Resilience in the Aftermath of Tragedy CAPT Dwayne L. Buckingham, BSW, MSW, PhD, USPHS, Chief, Resiliency and Psychological Health Service, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center and CDR Indira Harris, BS, MSW, USPHS, Public Health Advisor, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration This session will explore the role of integrated community behavioral health to build resiliency after a tragedy. Tragedy in any form threatens the mental and emotional well-being of individuals and leaves them feeling vulnerable. Symptoms of depression, despair, uncertainty and even uncontrollable anger are often exhibited. Unfortunately, the latter symptoms contribute to emotional instability and mental decomposition, which in return increases the risk for violence. Given this, it is imperative that easily accessible resiliency-building interventions be delivered at the community level in a non-threatening and safe manner. This session will provide an overview of The Empathy and Resilience Center, a faith-based organization which utilizes an integrated behavioral health approach to address the mental and emotional well-being of military veterans, underserved, underinsured and disadvantaged populations while also promoting violence prevention in the aftermath of tragedy. Capacity-building strategies that support resiliency and recovery among tragedy victims will be presented to help attendees understand how knowledge in translated into practice. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify mental and emotional challenges commonly exhibited by tragedy victim. Summarize the importance of providing integrated community behavioral health to address emotional and mental instability in the aftermath of tragedy. Describe practical and evidence-based resiliency-building interventions that facilitate swift and healthy recovery. An Effective and Collaborative Public Health Partnership to Rapidly Respond to Yosemite’s Human Plague Cases and Wildlife Plague of 2015 CDR Matthew Weinburke, MPH, REHS, CHES, USPHS, Public Health Consultant and Program Manager, National Park Service This session will look at the response to human and wildlife plague cases in Yosemite in 2015. Human plague cases are rare in the United States, and the last human case of plague occurred in Yosemite National Park (YNP) was in 1959. Furthermore, only periodic outbreaks (epizootics) of plague occur, and these occurrences are primarily in rodents. However, in August to September of 2015 there were two human plague cases (one confirmed YNP exposure, and one most likely with an exposure in YNP).At the same time there was an epizootic of plague among YNP wildlife (squirrels and chipmunks) in areas of high human visitation, which increased the risk of plague exposure among visitors and employees. Due to a Vector Borne Disease Cooperative Agreement with the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) and YNP’s collaborative relationships with its business and non-profit partners, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Park Service Office of Public Health, YNP effectively responded to these plague events. This partnership lead to directly reducing the risk of plague exposure through rodent burrow treatment in areas associated with active plague transmission, the distribution of press releases, signs, brochures, media interviews, use of web and social media, and effective internal and external communication with partners, staff, and visitors. Additionally, these relationships helped to provide education to visitors and employees, which remains the most important preventative measure to prevent human plague infection. Lastly, this presentation will discuss and explain how an effective and collaborative public partnership with CDPH and effective partnerships with business and non-profit partners helped to reduce the risk of plague transmission to YNP staff and visitors. 50 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 1 – Rapid Effective Response to Public Health Practice (continued) An Effective and Collaborative Public Health Partnership to Rapidly Respond to Yosemite’s Human Plague Cases and Wildlife Plague of 2015 (continued) At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe how a continuing partnership with CDPH to provide surveillance, response support, and public health expertise will help to reduce vector-borne disease risks. Explain the collaborative relationship that created an effective response that brought together governmental and nongovernmental partners to ensure that there was strong technical leadership, and effective coordination and collaboration. Describe the epidemiology and prevalence of plague in Yosemite National Park and surrounding areas. 3:00 pm – 3:15 pm Break May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Room 17 Session 2 Impact of a Resources Management Tool and a Project Portfolio Management System on Project Planning in a Public Sector CDR Thomas Christl, MS, USPHS, Office Director, Food and Drug Administration; CDR Keith Olin, BS, Pharm D, USPHS, Senior Program Manager, Food and Drug Administration The presentation will demonstrate how the use of a resource management tool (RMT) will lead to improved evaluation and estimation of resource needs to support increased project on-time completion as opposed to other evaluation methods for public health projects. The presentation also will show how the RMT can complement a Project Portfolio Management (PPM) system to help ensure projects are successful and in line with the mission and goals of a public health organization. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe how to apply the concepts of a Project Portfolio Management (PPM) system to a public health organization. Identify different ways to assess and estimate human resource needs for specialized projects related to public health. Apply the Resource Management Tool methodology to a public health organization to ensure project success. Utilizing the Incident Command System for Local Mass Vaccination Events LT Selena Bobula, BA, BS, DPT, NCS, USPHS, Senior Physical Therapist, Pinon Health Center This presentation will provide an overview of the Chinle Service Unit (CSU), in the center of the Navajo Nation, which is a leader in local emergency response and vaccination rates. This result was achieved by implementing the Incident Command System (ICS) to efficiently and safely deliver vaccines. Chinle Service Unit requires all Commissioned Officers to complete ICS 300 and 400 courses in order to serve in leadership roles in case of emergency. Civilian employees are also encouraged to complete the courses, and currently there are over 100 employees who have completed this advanced ICS training of an average 1000 Service Unit employees. Examples of successful implementation include November, 2014, when Navajo Area Indian Health Service (NA Indian Health Service) called for all 7 Service Units to develop Closed Point of Dispensing (POD) plans for future use to vaccinate local First Responders in the event of an infectious outbreak. Chinle Service Unit dispensed >100 vaccines to local first responders in this event. Pinon Health Center also holds annual Mass Vaccination Drive-Thru Clinics for local community members, this year dispensing >160 flu vaccines in a single morning. Chinle Service Unit also holds annual in-clinic Mass Vaccination Events, and this year at Pinon Health Center an additional 40 community members and 20 employees were vaccinated. In utilizing the ICS structure, Pinon Health Center has been able to efficiently vaccinate nearly 100 percent of all staff and maintain >90 percent community vaccination rates of all ages. 51 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify personnel to serve Command Staff roles to support mass vaccination events. Apply ICS structure to a variety of mass vaccination scenarios to maximize vaccination rates. Appraise multifaceted benefits of annual patient movement exercises, after action reports, and community involvement. Racial Misclassification in American Indian and Alaska Native Vital Records and Health Registries: Problems, Solutions, and Best Practices LCDR Julie Erb-Alvarez, BS, MPH, CPH, USPHS, Area Epidemiologist, IRB Co-Chair, Indian Health Service, Oklahoma City Area Office; Janis Campbell, PhD, Associate Professor of Research, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center College of Public Health This session will examine how American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/AN) are more likely to experience far greater health disparities in comparison to other racial and ethnic groups in the United States. Public health studies and planning efforts are often hampered by incomplete or inaccurate AI/AN data. Additionally, for many geographic areas, small AI/AN population numbers magnify these data issues. The Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH) has been working in partnership with the Indian Health Service to adjust for the racial misclassification that remains well-documented in vital statistics and registry data in the State of Oklahoma. The OSDH OK2SHARE website is a publically accessible tool that provides real-time query capabilities on a large variety of datasets and health registries kept by the OSDH. Vital statistics mortality data and Oklahoma Central Cancer Registry data is linked to the Indian Health Service patient registry to adjust for racial misclassification of these data. AI/AN data may be queried linked or unlinked, and when compared, significant differences in many health indicators are apparent. Incorrect conclusions may be made if AI/AN data is analyzed unlinked in comparison to linked data (e.g. racial differences in suicide rates). This presentation aims to bring light to these issues in an effort to standardize the practice and use of this type of linkages to provide better accuracy in AI/AN public health data analysis and planning nationally. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the issues surrounding racial misclassification of American Indians in vital statistics data. Explain the public health implications of using IHS linked data for American Indians. Describe how Oklahoma State Department of Health and the Indian Health Service have partnered for nearly a decade to ensure linked data is available for accurate public health planning and program implementation in OSDH the vital statistics and Oklahoma Central Cancer Registry. 3:00 pm – 3:15 pm Break May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Room 18 Session 2 Protecting Women’s Health by Reducing Infections Associated with Dermal Fillers LCDR Kenneth Phillips, PhD, USPHS, Regulatory Research Scientist, Food and Drug Administration This session will address efforts to reduce infections associated with dermal filters. The use of dermal fillers (DF) to address contour defects resulting from aging, disease, and trauma is increasing exponentially (over 1.7 million in 2011, >91 percent in women). Infections are a concern for permanent DF and can lead to disfiguring necrosis/scarring or result in bacteremia. Removal of DF can damage tissue and long-term antibiotic therapy can lead to multi-drug resistant infections. Patients suffer social and psychological trauma. This work sought to understand how to make DF use safer by targeting two intervention areas: 1) Novel simulated skin and pigskin models were developed to study how to reduce contamination during injection; 2) A novel flow cell insert was developed to study how chemical and mechanical properties of DF affected S. aureus adhesion and 24h biofilm formation. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe infection risks associated with dermal filler injection. Identify ways to reduce the risk of infection from dermal filler injection. Apply recent scientific advances in the area of dermal fillers to regulatory and clinical practice. 52 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science (continued) U.S. Department of Agriculture FSIS Accredited Laboratory Program (ALP) – Protecting Public Health by Supporting Laboratory Testing LT Oliver Ou, PhD, USPHS, Regulatory Scientist, U.S. Department of Agriculture This session will discuss the U.S. Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) Accredited Laboratory Program (ALP), authorized by the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 9, Parts 439 and 391, which accredits nonfederal analytical chemistry laboratories. This program was originally designed to qualify non-federal laboratories to conduct analyses of official meat and poultry samples. Requirements for ALP accreditation are rigorous, including adequate facilities, personnel qualifications, sample control, records management, and use of approved methods. Accredited laboratories receive an on-site review periodically from the ALP and participate in Proficiency Testing (PT) events (typically six per year). Currently, the ALP provides PT service to approximately 45 private laboratories and 15 state labs for Food Chemistry Analysis (Moisture, Protein, Fat and Salt) and Pesticide Residue Analysis (Chlorinated Hydrocarbons (CHC) and Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)). To keep it current and relevant, ALP staff is redesigning and modernizing this program. Just recently, after two years of intense preparation, the ALP gained accreditation as a proficiency testing (PT) provider under the ISO/IEC 17043 international standard. The ALP is one of very few accredited PT providers in the federal government, perhaps the only one for food chemistry and chemical residues in meat and poultry products. This presentation will provide background information about the ALP, discuss improvements made, and touch upon future goals. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain the important work the USDA FSIS Filed Service Laboratories do to detect and identify potential hazards to protect public health. Describe Proficiency Test and why it is a critical tool to verify the accuracy. Explain how the USDA FSIS Accredited Laboratory Program (ALP) protects public health by supporting laboratory testing. Promoting Health and Preventing Disease in National Parks CAPT Sara Newman, DrPH, MCP, USPHS Director Office of Public Health, National Park Service; LCDR Mellissa A. Walker, BS, MA, PMP, USPHS, Project Manager, National Park Service This session will look at efforts to promote health and prevent disease in the National Parks. The Office of Public Health (OPH) functions as an internal agency-specific public health capability, managed, funded, and operated by the National Park Service. OPH is a division within the Visitor and Resource Protection Directorate responsible for protecting and promoting the health of nearly 300 million annual visitors and thousands of employees. Through disease surveillance and response, on-site evaluation/hazard analysis, training and consultation, policy guidance, coordination with local, state, and other Federal health jurisdictions and organizations, OPH professionals assist park managers to protect and promote visitor health. OPH has four main branches: Field Services, Epidemiology, Health Promotion and Operations. This session will describe the range of public health activities provided by our public health professionals. Presenters will provide example case studies of complex and surprising public health issues officer’s face on a daily basis. The Office of Public Health manages its own internal deployment force, the Disease Outbreak Investigation Team (DOIT). The session will describe how, when disease outbreaks of concern arise in parks, a multidisciplinary team of professionals is deployed to address the wildlife, human and environmental health issues relevant to disease outbreak activities. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the scope of the NPS OPH division from its role as an internal health department to an Operating Division. Explain the OPH’s impact on NPS health promotion and protection of visitor health. Describe OPH’s disease prevention mission and what strategies it has applied to address a range of diseases. 3:00 pm – 3:15 pm Break 53 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Priorities (continued) 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Room 19 Session 2 Sponsored by CVS Effect of Aquatic Therapy On Mobility of Native American Patients Unable to Do Traditional Land-based Exercise LCDR Scott McGrew, BA, MPT, USPHS, Senior Therapist, Indian Health Service Whiteriver Service Unit This presentation will discuss how there is a steady increase in the number of obese and arthritic Native Americans who are unable to participate in traditional forms of land-based exercise. What form of exercise will assist these patients in regaining/improving community mobility and PREVENTING DIABETES? This study measures the improvement of functional mobility of 10 patients who completed at least 10 one hour long sessions of aquatic rehab through a partnership with the local tribal Apache Diabetes Wellness Program. This is a program that can be copied at other tribal locations. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify aquatic therapy as a viable exercise modality that can be used to assist morbidly obese and arthritic patients improve functional mobility. Identify aquatic therapy as an exercise modality that that can be used to prevent diabetes. Apply the work that has been done in this program to start their own aquatic program. Feasibility and Patient Acceptance of Emergency Department-Based Influenza Vaccination in a Military Medical Center CAPT Shaun Carstairs, MD, USPHS, Emergency Physician, Naval Medical Center, San Diego; CDR Ryan Maves, MD, USPHS, Infectious Disease, Naval Medical Center, San Diego; LCDR Keren Hilger, MD, USPHS, Medical Officer, Emergency Physician, Gallup Indian Medical Center; James Hilger, PhD, Economist; Shannon Putnam, PhD, Naval Health Research Center; This session will examine whether emergency department (ED)-based influenza vaccination may be a way to increase vaccination rates. Many individuals seeking medical care at a E do not routinely seek care in other settings. The researchers aimed to determine rates of prior vaccination among ED visitors and whether unvaccinated persons would consider vaccination in the ED. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify barriers to immunization. Identify reasons to get influenza immunization. Review study results supporting influenza vaccination availability in the emergency department. Trauma-Informed Approaches in Human Services and Social Determinants-Based Prevention CDR Jonathan White, PhD, MSW, USPHS, Senior Adviser for Strategic Initiatives, Administration for Children and Families This presentation explores emerging science and practice in the field of trauma-informed human services to low-income children, youth, and families as primary prevention interventions to address behavioral health, environmental health, injury, and chronic disease risks. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe patterns of risk to children and youth dually affected by economic determinants of health and traumatic exposures. Explain emerging science and practice models for trauma-informed human services. Identify the role of human services systems in integrated prevention strategies. 3:00 pm – 3:15 pm Break 54 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape (continued) 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Room 20 Session 2 “Fly-In” School Sealant Programs in Alaska Native Villages CDR Shoffstall-Cone, DDS, MPH, USPHS, Clinical Site Director, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium; CDR Mary Williard, DDS, USPHS, Director Department of Oral Health Promotion, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium This session will look at the Dental Health Aide Therapist (DHAT) Educational Program which is implementing school-based dental sealant programs in rural Alaska. Alaska’s American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) population experiences ongoing oral health disparities. This is evident from data drawn from both National and State assessments. The State of Alaska 2010/2011 Basic Screening Survey found that 83.4% of AI/AN third graders had caries experience with 39.5 of these children having untreated decay. The Alaska DHAT Educational Program provides a two-year curriculum to teach basic dental restorative and preventive procedures. A portion of that curriculum focuses on addressing community oral health needs. The last three classes of DHATs have all worked with communities to develop school-based sealant programs. The communities where the students work are isolated and only accessible by small plane; therefore the students provide these services on a “fly-in” basis. The sealant programs are designed using the POARE model advocated by the Indian Health Service. The POARE model lends itself easily to be used as a community based motivational interviewing experience. With a very community centric approach to prevention, the students have been able to achieve some very impressive participation numbers and lots of community support. The experience of developing, implementing and evaluating a school-based sealant program has been valuable for the communities and the DHAT students. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the components of the POARE model. Describe the benefits of community engagement and learn tactics for engagement. Explain how adding a dental health aide therapist to the dental team can enhance access to care and improve outcomes. Pacing Innovation and Technology with Effective and Balanced Regulation CDR Brad Cunningham, BS, MSE, USPHS, Chief, Diagnostic and Surgical Devices Branch, Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health This presentation will review efforts at the Food and Drug Administration Center for Devices and Radiological Health to evaluate emerging, novel medical device technologies targeted to improve disease diagnosis and treatment. The agency strives to enable patient-access to safe and effective medical devices through scientific-based evaluation. However, there is a need to balance that effort within the legal regulatory framework of science-based evaluation and keep pace with an ever-changing technological landscape. To that end, the agency continually modernizes its review standards to implement cutting-edge methods to characterize device performance and risks while ensuring a streamlined process that still sufficiently evaluates new technology Our regulatory practices are underscored by general epidemiological findings that drive changes to our review practices as well as spark innovative guidance for new diagnostic or treatment areas. For example, there is increased numbers of patients with diabetes. Patients with diabetes are at increased susceptibility to diabetic eye disease, including diabetic retinopathy, which is the most common cause of vision loss among people with diabetes and a leading cause of blindness among working-age adults. Because diabetic retinopathy often goes unnoticed until vision loss occurs, early diagnosis is critical to start preventing/managing the disease. Recognizing the importance, Food and Drug Administration held a collaborative workshop to encourage innovative diagnostics and to discuss appropriately-targeted regulatory requirements for such an important, un-met medical diagnostic need. Through programs such as early feasibility study program, the Food and Drug Administration strives to encourage innovation through collaboration. 55 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify FDA's role in medical device regulation and in medical device innovation. Describe how FDA incorporates epidemiology data into assessment of medical device risk to advance the science of regulatory practices. Explain the significance of ophthalmic diseases and how FDA protects and promotes, the health of US patients through advancing safety of medical devices. SURGEON GENERAL'S WARNING: Humor Can Be Contagious. LCDR Jeffrey Ball, MS, USPHS, Program Management Officer/Senior Medical Instructional Management Officer, Immigration and Customs Enforcement Health Service Corps; LCDR Denise Morrison, MPAS, USPHS, Program Management Officer/Assistant Health Services Administrator, Immigration and Customs Enforcement Health Service Corps This session will detail how humor affects the workplace environment. The audience will learn how humor is linked to positive health benefits, leadership and productivity. Today’s work environment is full of long meetings, extremely short deadlines and stressful interactions. Even with companies incorporating alternate workplaces and schedules, the stress levels experienced by employees are ever increasing. Studies have shown that over the past decades, employees spend large quantities of time at the office or checking their cellular telephones at home and on vacation to address work -related issues. Corporations have spent millions of dollars on human relations trainings and hiring consultants to motivate their employees to enjoy doing their jobs. One motivational tool that has reached prominence over the years is the use of humor in the workplace. Not to be confused with horseplay or joking around, humor done correctly and professionally has enormous benefits to companies in the form of productivity, better health benefits and leadership outcomes. Studies have shown that happy employees are productive employees and that adds to the “bottom line” which appeals to leadership and shareholders alike. Humor has been linked to promoting positive health benefits that increase quality of life while decreasing burn-out. Leadership is also affected by humor in manifesting itself in the areas of enhancing leadership skills, building credibility and successful outcomes. Corporations are working diligently to attract and retain quality employees while making the workplace a safe haven to bolster new ideas and initiatives. Humor is a winwin for employee and company. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: List the ways humor improves productivity. Apply methods to utilize humor to enhance leadership success. Describe the health benefits of humor. 3:00 pm – 3:15 pm Break May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 6 – Pharmacy 1:30 pm – 3:00 pm Room 11 Session 2 Formulary Management in the Indian Health Service CAPT Ryan Schupbach, PharmD, BCPS, CACP, USPHS, Vice Chairman, National Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, Indian Health Service This session will provide an overview of formulary management within the Indian Health Service (IHS) Formulary management offers significant value to IHS in terms of medication safety and efficacy as well as though cost avoidance. The IHS National Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee (NPTC) is charged with the perpetual evaluation and updating of the IHS National Core Formulary (NCF) and has sole authority to specify NCF content. This presentation will serve to provide an overview of the NPTC's roles/responsibilities and highlight recent clinical contributions to the agency. 56 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 6 – Pharmacy (continued) Formulary Management in the Indian Health Service (continued) At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the values, roles and responsibilities of the IHS National Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee. Distinguish how the IHS National Core Formulary differs from other comprehensive formularies. Summarize key contributions to the IHS resulting from the IHS National Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee. Aligning Quality and Prevention through Payment Innovation in Primary Care CAPT Greg Dill, PharmD, USPHS, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid; CDR Joshua Devine, PharmD, PhD, USPHS, Senior Health Insurance Specialist, Division of Financial Management and Fee for Service Operations, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid, Chicago Regional Office This session will examine how the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation (CMMI) of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) supports the development and testing of innovative health care payment and service delivery models in the U.S. Health Care System. In October 2012, CMMI began the Comprehensive Primary Care (CPC) initiative to improve primary care delivery across the United States. Seven regions were selected to participate in the initiative based on geographical diversity and payer interest. The program required that participating practices meet annual milestones designed to help build the capability to deliver across CPC’s five core functions which include: (1) risk-stratified care management, (2) access and continuity, (3) planned chronic and preventive care, (4) patient and caregiver engagement, and (5) coordination of care across the medical neighborhood. To help achieve these functions, the CPC initiative offers participating practices enhanced payment, ongoing use of data to encourage improvement, and significant use of health information technology in the expectation that improving these core functions will help achieve better health outcomes and lower costs. This presentation will provide a brief overview of CPCI, highlight model efforts around medication management, and discuss preliminary findings from the first two years of the program. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe the impact of a fragmented U.S. Health Care System on health care quality. List the five core functions associated with Comprehensive Primary Care initiative. Describe the support provided to participating practices under the CPC initiative. Pharmacist Credentialing and Privileging CDR Christel Svingen, PharmD, BCPS, NCPS, USPHS, Clinical Pharmacist, Red Lake Hospital Pharmacy This session will examine pharmacist credentialing and privileging. Increased health system demands and difficulty with access to health care providers have evolved patient care and integrated pharmacists into health care teams. Pharmacists are accepting new clinical roles and expanding scope of practice to fill health care gaps. The expansion of clinical pharmacist roles beyond initial licensure have increased the essential proficiencies required by pharmacists to provide more comprehensive services. Heightened responsibilities within advanced pharmacist health care delivery necessitates continuing professional development and ongoing quality assessment. A robust credentialing and privileging process establishes the framework that assures stakeholders that pharmacist performance elements are met in contemporary pharmacy practice. Credentialing and privileging should serve as an initial or complementary step to broaden pharmacist scope of practice, acceptance of pharmacists as medical staff members, recognition as primary care providers, and reimbursement for outcome driven pharmacist services. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define credentialing, privileging and scope of practice. Implement the framework for pharmacist credentialing and privileging. Forecast the direction of, need for, and use of credentialing and privileging for the future of pharmacist-delivered primary patient care. 57 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium 3:00 pm – 3:15 pm Break May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 1 – Rapid Effective Response to Public Health Practice 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 16 Session 3 Ethics and Deployments: Guidance for and Experiences of USPHS Officers CAPT Catherine Witte, MDiv, MSBioethics, BPharm, USPHS, Chaplain and Pharmacist, Phoenix Indian Medical Center This session will discuss ethical considerations during deployment. The field of disaster response readiness and the provision of clinical care in the midst of such settings have garnered much attention locally and internationally during the last decade. Disaster relief personnel, including USPHS Commissioned Corps officers, necessarily encounter practice settings that are challenging and chaotic. These contexts have implications personally and professionally for responders as well as operationally in the success or failure of the mission. There are few published reports describing what ethical dilemmas are encountered in the field, how responders handle ethical dilemmas, and the impact these dilemmas have on the provision of medical care services and on responders themselves. In 2010, a performance improvement project was approved through what was then, the Office of Force Readiness and Deployment (OFRD) and examined USPHS CC officers’ perceptions of and experiences with ethical dilemmas as responders during disaster response. An overview of this project and how the project findings were used to train and assist USPHS officers with Team One, Monrovia Medical Unit, Ebola Response Mission before and during their deployment with identifying and addressing ethical dilemmas will be described. Recommendations for further trainings and programmatic strategies to address ethical concerns for USPHS CC responders, the agencies they represent and the USPHS CC will also be discussed. It is hoped that awareness and preparedness will translate into efficient and effective operational component to address ethical dilemmas while on deployments and also for officers to gain knowledge about ethical decision making applicable for working at their duty stations. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify and describe principles of clinical-medical, public health and disaster response ethics. Describe ethical dilemmas commonly encountered in disaster response and strategies used to address the dilemmas and mitigate moral distress. Apply the concepts learned about ethical decision-making in disaster response work and at their duty stations. The National Standards for Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services in Health and Health Care: A Framework for Providing CLAS C. Godfrey Jacobs, B.A., Program Manager, Health Determinants and Disparities Practice, CSRA Inc.; LCDR Elizabeth DeGrange, BS, MS, USPHS, Program Management Officer; Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health, Division of Commissioned Corps Personnel and Readiness; Juan Carlos Arroyo, BA, MPH, Research Analyst, Health Determinants and Disparities Practice, CSRA Inc This session will provide an overview of the National Standards for Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services in Health and Health Care. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Define the purpose of the National CLAS Standards. Describe the three themes of the National CLAS Standards. Share where to obtain more information about the National CLAS Standards and implementation resources. 58 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 2 – Leadership and Excellence in Public Health Practice 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 17 Session 3 Increasing Workplace Safety by Eradicating Workplace Bullying CDR Charlene Majersky, PhD, USPHS, Ebola Principal Medical Officer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This presentation will provide an overview on workplace bullying and discuss options for increasing workplace safety by eradicating workplace bullying. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe workplace bullying. Identify ways to increase workplace safety by eradicating workplace bullying. Apply knowledge, skills and abilities relating to workplace bullying to the workplace. Answering the Call: An Innovative Approach to CV Review CAPT Kay Beaulieu, Psy.D., ABPP, USPHS, Clinical Director, Department of Defense, TMA, Army Medical Command; CAPT Tessa Brown, DHSc, MPH, BSN, RN, APHN-BC, USPHS, Regulatory Project Manager, Food and Drug Administration, LCDR Zanethia Eubanks, MPH, USPHS, Program Management Analyst, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; This session will look at an effort by the Black Commissioned Officer Advisory Group (BCOAG), Career and Professional Development Committee (CPDC), piloted in 2015, to assess PHS Officer’s CVs across categories, disciplines and agencies. This pilot program became a joint collaborative led by BCOAG-CPDC with support from Health Service Professional Advisory Committee – Career Development Committee, and Health Information Technology Professional Advisory Group. As a result, the committee supported the professional development of officers by offering opportunities for mentorship while embodying the One Corps mission. PHS Officers submitted their CVs over a four-month period (July-October) to allow senior Officers time to review CVs and provide feedback. A team approach was used to respond to CV review requests, track submissions, and assign reviews by using a central repository and detailed metric methodology. Overall, 190 officers expressed interest in having their CVs reviewed across 11 categories. An overview of lessons learned and a brief analysis of the survey from CV review participants will be provided. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe BCOAG’s innovative approach to the CV review process. Identify strategic partnerships across categories for Officer CV reviews. Illustrate methods to use information technology (IT) to streamline the CV review process. Certified in Public Health (CPH): Credentialing Public Health Leaders Speaker: Ms. Allison J. Foster, MBA, President, National Board of Public Health Examiners The presentation will include the history of the National Board of Public Health Examiners (NBPHE), the eligibility criteria to sit for the CPH exam and how it has evolved, the process to apply and register for the CPH exam, the results of the pilot program and the recertification process. The CPH has evolved since the first exam in 2008. For the first three years CPH candidates were only eligible to take the exam as graduates of a CEPH-accredited school or program of public health. In 2010, the board of directors opened the examination to current students of public health. The most recent revision of eligibility came this year, in 2015, when NBPHE began a pilot eligibility program for individuals who obtained a bachelor’s degree and five years of work experience. The purpose of the pilot was to determine whether the pilot candidates had acquired the knowledge tested on the exam could be acquired by work experience. We will share the results of the pilot and subsequent decisions to modify eligibility. The NBPHE will also share its recent efforts to modify the content outline of the CPH exam to ensure the exam reflects the skills and abilities needed to work in contemporary public health. 59 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Apply and register for the CPH exam. Explain why credentialing in public health is important. Describe the results of the pilot program and have an understanding of the new eligibility criteria. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 18 Session 3 Maternal and Infant Health Indicators (MIH) based on Neighborhood Poverty Status Across Oklahoma County during 2011−2013 Mr. Ayankunle Adesigbin, BS, MPH, Epidemiologist, Oklahoma City-County Health Department; Ms. Megan Souder, BS, MPH, Administrator, Data and Grants Evaluation, Oklahoma City-County Health Department This session will explore the link among health, education and poverty as an important factor to consider during public health planning. Oklahoma County realized a 10% increase in poverty rates during 2010-2013 with noted differences across minority populations. A single female led household is 3 times more likely to live in poverty than a married couple. The disparity is more staggering with increasing family size. A total of 56 Oklahoma County zip codes were grouped into poverty levels based on U.S. Census data. Vital records aggregate data were analyzed for MIH indicators, including low birth weight, infant mortality, smoking, obesity, education, teen birth, and prenatal care(PNC). These associations were mapped using ArcGIS and determinates were further analyzed using logistic regression. Compared to less impoverished neighborhoods, mothers living in neighborhoods with highest poverty rates were 200 percent more likely to be obese, suffer infant loss and smoke during pregnancy, four times as likely to not continue beyond high school (HS), and faced a fivefold increase in teenage births. Approximately, 14.2 percent of Oklahoma County residents are HS dropouts. For every 1% increase in dropout rates, an additional 18 preventable deaths occur. Across all poverty levels, there is a noticeable difference between maternal education and adequate PNC access, with at least a 13% increase in PNC compliance for mothers with a bachelor’s education compared to those with HS or less. It’s evident that education and poverty have a large impact on MIH indicators. To reverse the trends, neighborhood poverty should be incorporated into public health policy and prevention planning. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Compare maternal and infant health indicators based on neighborhood poverty status across Oklahoma County during 2011−2013. Identify existing disparities among subpopulations and examine what cofactors are responsible for such disparities in each neighborhood. Describe what resources are available in each neighborhood to mitigate the adverse effects of poverty on maternal and infant health outcomes. Improving Patient Care Made Simple (IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid) in the Oklahoma City Area Indian Health Service CAPT Tracie Patten, PharmD, USPHS, Area Pharmacy and Lab Consultant, IPC Improvement Support Team Member, Oklahoma Area Indian Health Service; LCDR Julie Erb-Alvarez, BS, MPH, CPH, USPHS, Area Epidemiologist, IRB Co-Chair, Indian Health Service, Oklahoma City Area Office; John Farris, MD, Chief Medical Officer, Oklahoma Area Indian Health Service This presentation will provide an overview of an effort to Improve Patient Care Made Simple (IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid) which evolved as a pilot project in 2011, inspired by principles taught through the IPC national program. The intent was to spread IPC concepts to I/T/U facilities more expeditiously and with less time out of the clinic for providers and staff. IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid teaches and supports the core elements of IPC and the “Indian Health Medical Home” including optimization of care teams, patient empanelment, data collection/use and seeing the patient when the patient needs to be seen. These tried and tested elements have been proven to enhance patient and provider satisfaction, clinical efficiencies, provider productivity, and ultimately, 60 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 3 – Advancement of Public Health Science (continued) Improving Patient Care Made Simple (IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid) in the Oklahoma City Area Indian Health Service (continued) improve clinical health outcomes contributing to the health and wellness of patients. The IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid program involves a comprehensive two-day, face-to-face basic training for care teams, an abbreviated iCare training and simplified data collection designed to promote improvements in the clinic, while limiting time away from the patient. IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid reporting is limited to data that sites already collect, i.e., GPRA data, specific to each care team. IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid sites are regularly engaged in a “learning community” with other local care teams through quarterly face-toface meetings and site visits. Since the beginning of IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid in 2011, IPCenters for Medicare and Medicaid has been offered annually to clinical care teams in the OCA. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain the history of the Improving Patient Care Initiative in the IHS. Describe the Indian Health Medical Home concept. Explain the purpose, structure and methods of the IPCMS program working to transform care in the Oklahoma City Area IHS. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 4 – Implementing Primary and Secondary Prevention Priorities 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 19 Session 3 Sponsored by CVS Health System Driven Clinical Tobacco Treatment and Collaboration: The Oklahoma Hospital Association’s Lessons Learned and Recommendations Eric Finley, BS, MPH, Tobacco Treatment Systems Coordinator, Oklahoma Hospital Association; Joy Leuthard, MS, LSWA, Manager Health Improvement Programs, Oklahoma Hospital Association; Heather Summers, RN, Administrative Officer Clinical Services, Chickasaw National Medical Services This session will highlight the experiences and lessons learned from the Oklahoma Hospital Association’s (OHA) initiative, Hospitals Helpline Patients Quit (HHPQ) - a health improvement initiative focused on supporting Oklahoma based health systems with the integration of clinical tobacco treatment into all existing in-patient and ambulatory care facilities within the health system network. The session will highlight OHA’s collaboration with the Chickasaw Nation Medical Center (CNMC) to fully integrate tobacco treatment into their CNMC EHR system. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify practical examples of key factors for successful implementation of clinical tobacco treatment systems. Describe barriers to prepare for when working towards implementation of clinical tobacco treatment systems. Illustrate an example of clinical tobacco treatment systems change with a Native American Health System including a greater understanding of integrating clinical tobacco treatment into an electronic health record (EHR). Improving Influenza Vaccine Delivery in a Multi-Specialty Clinic Dale Bratzler, BS, DO, MPH, Chief Quality Officer, Oklahoma University Physicians; Kacey Hawkins, BBA, Data Management Analyst II, Oklahoma University Physicians; Claudette Greenway, RN,MBA, Associate Director of Clinic Operations, Oklahoma University Physicians; Ashley Thumann; MHA, Quality Manager, Oklahoma University Physicians; Sheila Southern, CMPE, Senior Clinics Administrator, Oklahoma University Physicians 61 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium This session will look at improving vaccine rates. Annual influenza vaccination is recommended for all persons aged > 6 months who do not have contraindications. However, less than 60 percent of adults and 44 percent of children received the vaccination during the 2014-2015 flu season. The presentation will look at an effort to increase influenza vaccination in primary care and specialty clinics. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify the performance gap for influenza vaccination. Describe the development of an EMR template to promote influenza vaccination status. Describe the development of free-standing influenza vaccine stations to promote walk-in accommodation of patients. May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 5 – Resources for an Ever-Changing Landscape 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 20 Session 3 Community Involvement is a New Divergence to Public Health Creative Awareness. LCDR Babatunde Oloyede, PhD, MSHS, BSHS, USPHS, Lead Medical Laboratory Scientist, Federal Medical Center This session will discuss how community Involvement has been identified as one of the major factors that enhance visibility and awareness. United States Public Health Service has not been well recognized as a platform of excellence as other sister services. This study shows factors that will help identify different roles of involvement of Public Health Officers that will enhance visibility and awareness of the United States Public Health Service. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify Public Health Community Involvements. Describe approaches that enhance visibility and awareness. Apply identified strategies to ensure positive outcome. Using the National Prevention Strategy and Healthy People 2020 to Assess the Health of Peace Corps Volunteers CAPT Paul Jung, MD, MPH, USPHS, Associate Director, Office of Health Services, Peace Corps This session will examine the use of the National Prevention Strategy (NPS) and Healthy People2020 (HP2020) to assess Peace Corps volunteers. The NPS sets the framework and (HP2020 provides a set of quantifiable objectives for improving the health and wellbeing of Americans. Peace Corps Volunteers’ health metrics were measured in comparison to the HP2020 Leading Health Indicators (LHIs) in order to set baseline measures for Volunteers’ health while overseas and align measurements with Healthy People 2020 standards. Health data from multiple datasets were compared with relevant LHIs and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Seventeen (65 percent) of the 26 LHIs were relevant to Peace Corps Volunteers. Of these, volunteers’ health measures met or exceeded the goals of 13 (76 percent) of the LHIs. There were no data available for 4 (24 percent) of the LHIs. At baseline, Peace Corps Volunteers exceed all goals of the Healthy People LHI. The entire volunteer population has full access to primary care, oral health, and reproductive health services. No fatal injuries, suicides, or homicides were reported among volunteers during the analyzed time period. Peace Corps-specific metrics will be developed to measure the incidence of illnesses that affect volunteers overseas, such as malaria and infectious gastroenteritis, and to set goals for prevention efforts utilizing the NPS framework within the Peace Corps context. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Explain Healthy People 2020, its purpose and intent, and its Leading Health Indicators. Describe the framework of the National Prevention Strategy and how Peace Corps can utilize the NPS. Explain how the Peace Corps uses NPS and HP2020 to better measure the health of its Volunteers. 62 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium Thursday Track Agenda Detail May 19, 2016 Scientific Program Track 6 - Pharmacy 3:15 pm – 4:15 pm Room 11 Track 6, Session 3 Pharmacists in the Field: Overcoming Pharmacy Practice Challenges During Deployment LCDR Kimberly Andrews, Pharm.D., MBA, USPHS, Clinical Pharmacist, Phoenix Indian Medical Center; LCDR Celestina Arowosegbe, PharmD, USPHS, Senior Regulatory Review Officer, Food and Drug Administration; LT Kemi Asante, PharmD, USPHS, Senior Regulatory Review Officer This session will examine how, as the Corps continues to prepare to be an ever-ready force to respond to emergencies domestically and globally, pharmacists should be prepared to adapt pharmacy practice to new environments and unexpected challenges. Information about lessons learned from the deployment of pharmacists to the Monrovia Medical Unit (MMU) will provide an insight into how unexpected challenges encountered at the MMU were managed and/or resolved. Pharmacists will be able to enhance their current knowledge about deployments to foreign, hazardous, and austere environments while appreciating the need for adequate pre-deployment preparation. In addition, the lessons learned from the MMU deployment will help pharmacists prepare for unexpected challenges during a deployment and provide recommendations on how to manage, improvise, or resolve challenges. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Identify challenges to practicing pharmacy in a foreign environment. Describe strategies for overcoming challenges in the field and how the MMU challenges were managed and/or resolved. Identify available resources for preparing for deployment. Emergency Preparedness: The Strategic National Stockpile Speaker: LCDR Kathleen Ferguson, BS, USPHS, Quality Control Specialist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention This presentation will discuss the Strategic National Stockpile (SNS), which is a $6.5 billion repository of antibiotics, chemical antidotes, antitoxins, vaccines, antiviral drugs and other life-saving medical material designed to supplement and re-supply state and local public health agencies in the event of an emergency. SNS medical material is held in a network of locations positioned to optimize deployment or support operating supply chain capability. Public Health Service (PHS) Environmental Health Officers (EHOs) serve as emergency responders and may utilize countermeasures supplied by SNS. This presentation will present an opportunity to introduce or refresh previous knowledge of the SNS to PHS EHOs and familiarize them with the diverse collection of countermeasures, deployment capabilities, and partner collaboration exercised during response. Further, this presentation will introduce PHS Environmental Health Officers to SNS formulary priorities, quality control measures, mission scope, deployment considerations, and unique capabilities. Participants will be provided an overview of product configuration, the CHEMPACK program, Federal Medical Stations (FMS), and the role of SNS personnel during response to natural disaster, terrorism incident, or other threats to the health of our nation. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Summarize the roles and functions of the Strategic National Stockpile (SNS) during public health emergencies. Describe how SNS responds during public health emergencies. Explain the Push Package, CHEMPACK, and Federal Medical Station (FMS) programs and their capabilities in response to emergencies. 63 Table of Contents 2016 USPHS Scientific and Training Symposium The Down and Dirty: Development of the USAID / PHS Ebola Essential Meds List Speaker: LCDR Anastasia Shields, Pharm.D, MS, BCPS, USPHS, Consumer Safety Officer, Food and Drug Administration This session will provide an overview of a formulary initiative that used data acquired from practical experience in the Monrovia Medical Unit as an aid to developing a list of essential medications, that the presenters recommend stocking in a treatment unit of this type, as well as serve as a guideline, should the same or a similar crises situation arise and require an immediate response. Medications used to treat the symptoms and provide supportive care to Ebola Virus Disease patients were tracked by all four Monrovia Medical Unit Pharmacy teams from November 2014 to April 2015. At the conclusion of this session the attendee will be able to: Describe and understand the advantages as well as limitations that were faced during the care of Ebola Virus Disease patients in the Monrovia Medical Unit and how those elements impacted the development of the medication formulary. Identify the processes used for this project, in development of an optimal medication formulary, and how they can be incorporated into future responses and deployments. Apply the importance of incorporating data tracking into any action or process that utilizes a specific resource type and develop an understanding of how to then implement the information gained. 64 Table of Contents