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Virginia Mathematics Checkpoint Assessment ALGEBRA II AII.4 ANSWER KEY Topic: Equations and Inequalities Standards of Learning Blueprint Summary Reporting Category Expressions and Operations Equations and Inequalities Functions and Statistics Geometry SOL AII.1(a-d), AII.3 AII.4(a-d), AII.5 AII.2, AII.6, AII.7(a-h), AII.8, AII.9, AII.10, AII.11, AII.12 None Excluded from Testing Number of Operational Items Number of Field-Test Items Total Number of Items on Test Number of Items 13 13 24 50 10 60 Virginia Mathematics SOL Test Cut Scores Failing Scores Test Math 3 Math 4 Math 5 Math 6 Math 7 Math 8 Algebra I Geometry Algebra II Basic # correct % correct 16 of 40 17 of 50 18 of 50 16 of 50 17 of 50 17 of 50 n/a n/a n/a 40% 34% 36% 32% 34% 34% n/a n/a n/a Passing Scores Proficient Minimum Minimum # correct % correct 26 of 40 65% 31 of 50 62% 31 of 50 62% 28 of 50 56% 31 of 50 62% 31 of 50 62% 25 of 50 50% 25 of 50 50% 27 of 50 54% Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Advanced Minimum Minimum # correct % correct 36 of 40 90% 45 of 50 90% 45 of 50 90% 45 of 50 90% 45 of 50 90% 46 of 50 92% 45 of 50 90% 44 of 50 88% 43 of 50 86% Page 1 Checkpoint Items 1. Directions: After showing your thinking, plot points on the number line. Graph the solutions to 𝟒|𝟐𝒙 + 𝟓| + 𝟖 = 𝟏𝟐. AII.4aa Solve absolute value equations and inequalities algebraically and graphically Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 2 2. Directions: After showing your thinking, graph the solution on the number line. Graph the solutions to |𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏| + 𝟐 > 𝟏𝟏. AII.4aa Solve absolute value equations and inequalities algebraically and graphically Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 3 3. Directions: After showing your thinking, graph the solution on the number line. Graph the solutions to 𝟐|𝒙 − 𝟒| − 𝟑 < 𝟓. AII.4aa Solve absolute value equations and inequalities algebraically and graphically Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 4 4. Directions: After showing your thinking, plot points on the graph. Graph the solutions to the quadratic equation shown. AII.4bb Solve a quadratic equation over the set of complex numbers using an appropriate strategy Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 5 5. Directions: Circle the box you want to select. Which statement is true about the quadratic function graphed? The function has one real root at 3 The function does not have any roots The function has imaginary roots The function has imaginary and real roots AII.4bb Solve a quadratic equation over the set of complex numbers using an appropriate strategy Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 6 6. Directions: Circle the box you want to select. You must select all correct answers. Which functions have the same solutions as the quadratic function graphed? 𝑓(𝑥) = 4(𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 + 2) 𝑔(𝑥) = −2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 12 𝑗(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 6)2 ℎ(𝑥) = 2(𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 − 2) AII.4bb Solve a quadratic equation over the set of complex numbers using an appropriate strategy Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 7 7. Directions: After showing your thinking, write your answer in the box. Jessica is solving quadratic equations by completing the square. What should Jessica add to both sides of 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟒𝒙 = 𝟏𝟓 to complete the square? 49 AII.4bb Solve a quadratic equation over the set of complex numbers using an appropriate strategy Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 8 8. Directions: After showing your thinking, circle the box you want to select. Determine the number of real and complex solutions for the quadratic equation 𝟔𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙 = 𝟏𝟎. One real solution Two real irrational solutions One real and one imaginary solution Two imaginary solutions Two real rational solutions One imaginary solution AII.4bc Calculate the discriminant of a quadratic equation to determine the number of real and complex solutions Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 9 9. Directions: Write your answer in the box as a fraction in simplest form. Solve 𝟑𝒙−𝟏 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟐𝒙+𝟓 𝒙 = 𝟏𝟎. − 21 45 AII.4cd Solve equations containing rational algebraic expressions with monomial or binomial denominators algebraically and graphically Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 10 10. Directions: Plot a point on the grid. Plot a point to represent a solution to 𝟐𝒙𝟐 = 𝟏𝟎 𝟓𝒙 in the first quadrant. AII.4cd Solve equations containing rational algebraic expressions with monomial or binomial denominators algebraically and graphically Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 11 11. Directions: Plot a point on the grid. Plot a point to represent a solution to √𝒙 + 𝟏 = √𝒙 + 𝟓 in the first quadrant. AII.4de Solve an equation containing a radical expression algebraically and graphically Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 12 12. Directions: Write your answer in the box as a fraction in simplest form. Solve 𝟓 + √𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐 = 𝟏𝟐. 51 3 AII.4de Solve an equation containing a radical expression algebraically and graphically Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 13 13. Directions: Circle the box you want to select. Which solutions satisfy the equation 4 −4 𝟑𝒙−𝟐 𝟏 𝒙+𝟒 = 𝟎? 1 4 3 2 2 3 − − 3 2 AII.4df Verify possible solutions to an equation containing rational or radical expressions Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 14 14. Directions: Circle the box you want to select. You must select all correct answers. Which solutions satisfy the equation √𝒙(𝟐𝒙 − 𝟓) = √𝟑? 3 −3 1 2 3 2 1 2 − − 3 2 AII.4df Verify possible solutions to an equation containing rational or radical expressions Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 15 15. Directions: Circle the box you want to select. You must select all correct answers. Two cars are traveling at the same rate. The blue car drives 50 miles further than the red car. The red car drives for 1.5 hours and the blue car drives for .75 hours. Which equations can be used to determine the distance that each car traveled? Note: Distance = (rate)(time) 𝑑 + 50 𝑑 = 1.5 . 75 50(.75) = 1.5𝑑 50(1.5) = .75𝑑 1.5𝑑 = .75(𝑑 + 50) 𝑑 + 50 𝑑 = . 75 1.5 . 75𝑑 = 1.5(𝑑 + 50) AII.4cg Apply an appropriate equation to solve a real-world problem Algebra II Checkpoint AII.4 ANSWER KEY Page 16