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SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions December 2013-January 2014 Scottish Medicines Consortium Recommendations Date Product/Manufacturer bortezomib 3.5mg powder for solution for December injection (Velcade®) 2013 Janssen-Cilag Ltd 927/13 In combination with dexamethasone, or with dexamethasone and thalidomide, for the induction treatment of adult patients with previously untreated multiple myeloma who are eligible for high-dose chemotherapy with haematopoietic stem cell transplantation SMC Advice bortezomib (Velcade®) is accepted for restricted use within NHS ) Scotland. Indication under review: In combination with dexamethasone, or with dexamethasone and thalidomide, for the induction treatment of adult patients with previously untreated multiple myeloma who are eligible for high-dose chemotherapy with haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. SMC restriction: use as triple dexamethasone and thalidomide. therapy in combination with Decision of ADTC Included on the Fife Formulary as a triple combination induction therapy. Rationale SMC bortezomib (Velcade) To be used in combination with thalidomide + dexamethasone. Hospital use only. Comparator Medicines: The triple regimen of cyclophosphamide, thalidomide and dexamethasone (CTD) which is an unlicensed induction regimen December 2013 930/13 tocilizumab, 20mg/mL concentrate for infusion (RoActemra®) Roche Products Ltd Product Update Bortezomib, used in combination with dexamethasone and thalidomide for the induction treatment of adult patients with previously untreated multiple myeloma who are eligible for high-dose chemotherapy with haematopoietic stem cell transplantation improved response rates compared with a dual combination regimen tocilizumab (RoActemra®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: tocilizumab in combination with methotrexate is indicated for the treatment of juvenile idiopathic polyarthritis (rheumatoid factor positive or negative and extended oligoarthritis) in patients 2 years of age and older, who have responded inadequately to previous therapy with methotrexate. Tocilizumab can be given as monotherapy in case of intolerance to methotrexate or where continued treatment with methotrexate is inappropriate. Tocilizumab has previously been accepted by SMC for treatment of adult rheumatoid arthritis and in active systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis in patients from 2 years of age who have responded inadequately to previous therapy with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and systemic corticosteroids. Tocilizumab can be given as monotherapy (in case of intolerance to methotrexate or where treatment with methotrexate is inappropriate) or in combination with methotrexate. Included on the Fife Formulary for the treatment of systemic juvenile idiopathic polyarthritis. SMC tocilizumab (RoActerma) 3rd choice after failure with etanercept and infliximab. May be used 2nd line in patients unable to use infliximab. Hospital use only. This SMC advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of tocilizumab. This SMC advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the Patient Access Scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. December 2013 928/13 trastuzumab, 600mg/5mL solution for injection (Herceptin®) Roche Products Ltd Metastatic breast cancer Trastuzumab is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC): - as monotherapy for the treatment of those trastuzumab 600mg/5mL solution for injection (Herceptin®) is accepted for restricted use within NHS Scotland. Not included pending protocol. Indication under review: treatment of adult patients with HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) and early breast cancer (EBC) in a range of settings (full details of licensed indication presented later in advice document). Await Lothian Formulary Committee decision following SCAN submission. Trastuzumab should only be used in patients with metastatic or early 1 of 5 SMC trastuzumab (Herceptin) SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions December 2013-January 2014 - - - patients who have received at least two chemotherapy regimens for their metastatic disease. Prior chemotherapy must have included at least an anthracycline and a taxane unless patients are unsuitable for these treatments. Hormone receptor positive patients must also have failed hormonal therapy, unless patients are unsuitable for these treatments. in combination with paclitaxel for the treatment of those patients who have not received chemotherapy for their metastatic disease and for whom an anthracycline is not suitable. in combination with docetaxel for the treatment of those patients who have not received chemotherapy for their metastatic disease. in combination with an aromatase inhibitor for the treatment of postmenopausal patients with hormone-receptor positive MBC, not previously treated with trastuzumab. breast cancer whose tumours have either HER2 overexpression or HER2 gene amplification as determined by an accurate and validated assay. SMC restriction: Subcutaneous trastuzumab injection is accepted for use in line with previous SMC advice for intravenous trastuzumab (this excludes its use in combination with an aromatase inhibitor for the treatment of postmenopausal patients with hormone-receptor positive MBC, not previously treated with trastuzumab). In a phase III randomised, open-label clinical study in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer, subcutaneous trastuzumab was noninferior to intravenous trastuzumab for the co-primary pharmacokinetic and efficacy endpoints of serum trough concentration (Ctrough) at pre-dose cycle 8 before surgery and pathological complete response Early breast cancer Trastuzumab is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with HER2 positive early breast cancer (EBC). - following surgery, chemotherapy (neoadjuvant or adjuvant) and radiotherapy (if applicable). - following adjuvant chemotherapy with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, in combination with paclitaxel or docetaxel. - in combination with adjuvant chemotherapy consisting of docetaxel and carboplatin. - in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by adjuvant trastuzumab therapy, for locally advanced (including inflammatory) disease or tumours > 2 cm in diameter. December 2013 929/13 Trastuzumab should only be used in patients with metastatic or early breast cancer whose tumours have either HER2 overexpression or HER2 gene amplification as determined by an accurate and validated assay. saxagliptin plus metformin, 2.5mg / 850mg and 2.5mg / 1000mg film-coated tablets (Komboglyze®) Bristol-Myers Squibb / AstraZeneca Product Update saxagliptin plus metformin (Komboglyze®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: in combination with a sulphonylurea (i.e. triple combination therapy) as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycaemic control in adult patients aged 18 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus when the maximally tolerated dose of both metformin and the sulphonylurea does not provide adequate glycaemic control. 2 of 5 Not included on the Fife Formulary because NHS Fife decision is that the medicine does not represent sufficient added benefit to comparator SMC saxagliptin metformin (Kombogylze) Both metformin and saxagliptin (2nd choice gliptin) are included in the Fife Formulary as single agents. Fife Formulary Section 6 Endocrine.pdf SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions December 2013-January 2014 For patients in whom triple combination therapy with metformin, a sulphonylurea and saxagliptin is appropriate, saxagliptin/metformin has the potential to reduce the pill burden at a lower cost. December 2013 946/13 golimumab (Simponi®) 50 mg and 100mg solution for injection Merck Sharpe & Dohme Limited ADVICE: in the absence of a submission from the holder of the marketing authorisation golimumab (Simponi®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: Treatment of moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis in adult patients who have had an inadequate response to conventional therapy including corticosteroids and 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) or azathioprine (AZA), or who are intolerant to or have medical contraindications for such therapies. medicines to treat the condition in question. Not recommended for the indication stated. Requires submission and approval of an IPTR. SMC golimumab (Simponi) Company non-submission for the indication stated. The holder of the marketing authorisation has not made a submission to SMC regarding this product in this indication. As a result we cannot recommend its use within NHSScotland. December 2013 947/13 fentanyl citrate (Breakyl®) 200mcg, 400mcg and 800mcg buccal film Meda Pharmaceuticals ADVICE: in the absence of a submission from the holder of the marketing authorisation fentanyl citrate (Breakyl®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Not recommended. SMC fentanyl citrate (Breakyl) Requires submission and approval of an IPTR. Fentanyl products are recommended as 3rd line choices for break through pain when initiated by palliative care specialists. Indication under review: Treatment of breakthrough pain (BTP) in adults with cancer who are already receiving maintenance opioid therapy for chronic cancer pain. January 2014 864/13 fluocinolone acetonide 190 intravitreal implant (Iluvien®) Alimera Sciences Limited micrograms Resubmission Treatment of vision impairment associated with chronic diabetic macular oedema, considered insufficiently responsive to available therapies Comparator Medicines: The licensed indication only allows the use of intravitreal fluocinolone as the last line of medical treatment. Other treatments that have been used for diabetic DMO in Scotland include laser photocoagulation, the anti-vascular endothelial The holder of the marketing authorisation has not made a submission to SMC regarding this product in this indication. As a result we cannot recommend its use within NHSScotland. fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant (Iluvien®) is accepted for restricted use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: treatment of vision impairment associated with chronic diabetic macular oedema, considered insufficiently responsive to available therapies. SMC restriction: only in patients in whom the affected eye is pseudophakic (has an artificial lens after cataract surgery) and; retreatment would take place only if the patient had previously responded to treatment with fluocinolone acetonide and subsequently best corrected visual acuity had deteriorated to less than 20/32. The safety and efficacy of fluocinolone intravitreal implant was assessed 3 of 5 Company non-submission. Fife formulary choices are sublingual tablets (Abstral®) and nasal spray (Pecfent®). Add to restricted list. Restricted to use by trained specialists after failure with both laser and ranibizumab. Hospital use only. SMC fluocinolone acetonide (Iluvien) SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions December 2013-January 2014 growth factor (anti-VEGF) drugs bevacizumab, (not licensed for intravitreal use), the recently available ranibizumab and the intravitreal corticosteroids, triamcinolone and dexamethasone which are not licensed for this indication. in two randomised, double-masked, controlled phase III studies in patients with diabetic macular oedema. Significantly more patients treated with fluocinolone acetonide had a clinically meaningful improvement in visual acuity at two and three years versus sham injection. Subgroup analyses supported this finding in patients with chronic diabetic macular oedema (median duration at least three years) and in patients who were pseudophakic at baseline. Raised intraocular pressure is an important safety issue. This SMC advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of fluocinolone. This SMC advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the Patient Access Scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. January 2014 938/14 levonorgestrel 1500microgram (Upostelle®) Consilient Healthcare tablet levonorgestrel (Upostelle®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Included on the Fife Formulary. Indication under review: emergency contraception within 72 hours of unprotected sexual intercourse or failure of a contraceptive method. Replaces Levonelle. When the use of emergency contraception is indicated this is a slightly cheaper alternative to an existing preparation. timolol gel eye drops (Tiopex®) are accepted for restricted use within NHS Scotland. Included on the Fife Formulary. SMC levonorgestrel (Upostelle) Product Update January 2014 941/14 timolol, 1mg/g eye gel for single-dose container (Tiopex®) Spectrum Thea Pharmaceuticals Limited Product Update Indication under review: reduction of the elevated intraocular pressure in patients with: - ocular hypertension, - chronic open angle glaucoma. SMC restriction: to use in patients who have proven sensitivity to Specialist initiation only. P/F formulations of timolol should only be used in patients with known sensitivity to benzalkonium chloride. SMC timolol eye gel (Tiopex) Preferred preservative free timolol formulation. preservatives. The cost of this once daily preservative-free formulation is significantly cheaper than the twice daily preservative-free preparation and may for some patients offer advantages in the lower concentration and reduced applications. January 2014 939/14 colestilan 1g film-coated tablet, 2g and 3g granules sachet (BindRen®) Mitsubishi Pharma Europe Treatment of hyperphosphataemia in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5 receiving haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis Comparator Medicines: Hyperphosphataemia can be treated with calciumbased phosphate binders (e.g. Calcichew®); Preserved timolol eye drops are included in the drug tariff and are significantly cheaper than preservative-free preparations. colestilan (BindRen®) is not recommended for use within NHS ) Scotland. Indication under review: treatment of hyperphosphataemia in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5 receiving haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. Colestilan, compared to placebo, reduces serum phosphate in dialysis patients with CKD and hyperphosphataemia. Comparative data with another non-calcium-based, non-absorbed phosphate binder do not provide robust evidence of equivalence. 4 of 5 Not recommended. Submitting company did not present a sufficiently robust clinical and economic analysis. SMC colestilan (BindRen) SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions December 2013-January 2014 January 2014 956/14 lanthanum carbonate (Fosrenol®); aluminium hydroxide (Alu-Cap®); sevelamer hydrochloride (Renagel®) and sevelamer carbonate (Renvela®). lomitapide (Lojuxta®) 5mg, 10 mg, 20mg hard capsules Aegerion Phamaceuticals Non SMC Submission The submitting company did not present a sufficiently robust clinical and economic analysis to gain acceptance by SMC. ADVICE: in the absence of a submission from the holder of the (No: 956/14) marketing authorisation ® lomitapide (Lojuxta ) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Not recommended. SMC lomitapide (Lojuxta) Requires submission and approval of an IPTR. Company non-submission. Indication under review: Adjunct to a low-fat diet and other lipidlowering medicinal products with or without low density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis in adult patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (HoFH). Genetic confirmation of HoFH should be obtained whenever possible. Other forms of primary hyperlipoproteinaemia and secondary causes of hypercholesterolaemia (e.g. nephrotic syndrome, hypothyroidism) must be excluded. The holder of the marketing authorisation has not made a submission to SMC regarding this product in this indication. As a result we cannot recommend its use within NHSScotland. Summary of Approved Lothian Formulary Committee Decisions for SCAN Medicines January - February 2014 Product Name axitinib, 1mg and 5mg, film-coated tablets (Inlyta®) SMC Advice axitinib (Inlyta®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: for the treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) after failure of prior treatment with sunitinib or a cytokine. Place in therapy 2nd line after failure of one line of tyrosine kinase inhibitor or cytokine irrespective of the choice of first line TKI In a phase III, open-label study, axitinib improved progression-free survival significantly more than another targeted therapy when used after first-line sunitinib or a cytokine. There was no significant improvement in overall survival. enzalutamide 40mg soft capsules (Xtandi®) This SMC advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of axitinib. This SMC advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the patient access scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. enzalutamide (Xtandi®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: Treatment of adult men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) whose disease has progressed on or after docetaxel therapy. Lothian formulary Committee Decision Included on the Additional List Only approved for use after failure with sunitinib . 2nd line use after pazopanib would be an off-label use and is not currently approved. Specialist hospital use only. 2nd line after docetaxel chemotherapy in men with ECOG performance status 0-2. Approved. Included on the Additional List Specialist hospital use only In one randomised, double-blind, phase III clinical study, enzalutamide significantly increased overall survival compared with placebo. This SMC advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of enzalutamide. This SMC advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the patient access scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. 5 of 5