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Have you ever had the flu? What is the flu? Explain. Come up with 3 things that you could do to protect yourself from getting the flu. Typhus in the 1600’s- 10 million lives AIDS – 25 million people Malaria – 100,000 Americans died from World War 1 & World War 2 Smallpox – Killed nearly 90 million Native Americans dating back to the 1500s Spanish Flu of 1918 – Killed between 50 to 100 million people Tuberculosis (TB) – Affects 8 million people per year A highly contagious bacteria that attacks the immune system The first sign of the plague began in the year 1347 1 out of 3 people died from it Disease was spread by fleas carried by rats. The disease became an epidemic: Outbreak of rapid spreading disease 50 million people died from it Thought God was punishing them Fled cities or hid in their homes Jews were blamed Production declines, prices continue to rise. (Inflation) Leads to peasant revolts Priests and monks were dying Church was unable to provide answers There was a schism, split in the church People who questioned the Church were called heretics and were arrested or killed 1357-1453 England and France fought over lands in France English won early victories because they had better weapons (Longbow) 17 year old peasant woman sent by God to save France led France to several victories Was captured & burned at the stake for witchcraft Considered a martyr French use the canon and win the war Nationalism spreads in France French kings expand their rule English rulers lose power to Parliament Feudalism declines (need large armies) Knights and armor go away Sets the stage for the Renaissance Explain how the Black Death affected Europe’s economy. Provide 2 reasons. Explain how the Black Death impacted the Church. (Was it positive or negative) Why?