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1 Information Security Roles and Responsibilities Student’s Name University Course Professor Date 2 Information Security Roles and Responsibilities Who are the key leaders of the organization-specific to how their responsibilities are connected to the security of the organization's information? Information security managers are key to the safeguarding of organizational information at a higher level than other staff. The responsibilities of the information security manager are diverse as they have to provide information security awareness through training of staff while at the same time creating and managing the strategies related to information security (Nieles et al., 2017). The manager responsibilities are connected to the security of the organization's information because they oversee the audits that are conducted to determine the level of safety and the current security architecture's vulnerabilities and defects. The managers are needed to implement technological upgrades and major changes to the current organizational environment to prevent any forms of information loss. You must also identify key ethical considerations. Due to the ever-transforming technology, managers must understand the ethical codes that are also changing. Ethical consideration is whether company information availability justifies its use. The organization collects massive amounts of data mainly for commercial reasons. Data is collected to increase business, enhance profitability, and control expense (Nieles et al., 2017). However, technological growth and advancement have led to changes in the way company hardware and software are used to understand what kind of data is amassed. Privacy is an ethical consideration that managers must understand that expense and effort can be directed to the right ways to collect, store, and access the data without creating privacy issues. What are the ramifications of key leaders not properly accounting for ethical and legal considerations? 3 Whenever key leaders are not accountable for the ethical and legal considerations of the company the performance of the employees is affected. The employees could be too concerned with making money that in the process forget to follow the set protocols and procedures (Cram et al., 2017). The leaders that are not accountable act as bad examples to employees who become careless, are susceptible to making errors and increase paper work. Employees who think that acting ethically and legally will not get them ahead in their work and career are less motivated to perform better in the process leading to a decrease in performance. What are the key components of information assurance as they relate to individual roles and responsibilities within the information assurance plan? In an Information Assurance Plan there is always a need to implement all the key components that relate to individual roles and responsibilities. Firstly, availability means that the employees and employers can easily access all the information that is stored within the organizational network. Without the availability of information, the employees are limited in their ability. Integrity is an important component as it ensures that information is not compromised and is safeguarded from threats. In the assurance plan, information technology managers have a role in developing policies that ensure that company data is not mishandled. Employees have a responsibility to play when they are needed to verify their identity when accessing sensitive information (Cram et al., 2017). Authentication systems ensure that information is safeguarded and cannot be compromised by phishers or hackers. While making the Information Assurance Plan, confidentiality is an important factor. Confidentiality involves the protection of information that is private from unauthorized users, entities, competitors, as well as systems. 4 In conclusion, information security managers have a big role to play in safeguarding company data. From setting policies to planning for training activities, the managers are in the front line making a key decision and ensuring that ethical considerations are followed. Employers and managers who are not accountable to the set rules, protocols, and procedures hurt the entire organization and instill habits that make the information not safe. The key components in the Information Assurance Plan help the organization by setting standards and policies that promote safety and business continuity. References Nieles, M., Dempsey, K., & Pillitteri, V. Y. (2017). An introduction to information security. NIST special publication, 800, 12. Cram, W. A., Proudfoot, J. G., & D’arcy, J. (2017). Organizational information security policies: a review and research framework. European Journal of Information Systems, 26(6), 605-641.