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Download The Experience of the Photovoltaics-City Berlin-Adlershof - G
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Klaus Thiessen WISTA-MANAGEMENT GMBH Berlin-Adlershof The Experience of the Photovoltaics-City Berlin-Adlershof and our cooperation with Kazakhstan Kazakhstan is a country especially suitable for the use of Solar Energy. Kazakhstan´s national flag shows a bright yellow sun on a blue sky, so it should be one of the leading countries converting solar energy into electric power, avoiding the use of nuclear power. Location of the park of science and technology Berlin-Adlershof Approx. 8 miles (15 km) to downtown Berlin Two Airports • Tegel • Schönefeld (in 2012 the new airport will be renamed in Berlin Brandenburg International) Excellent access to public transport • 4 x urban railway lines, „S-Bahn“ (30 minutes to downtown Berlin) • 2 x tramways, „Straßenbahn“ • 2 x bus lines Highway • Exit „Adlershof“ (15 minutes to downtown Berlin) History 1909 First German airfield for motorized aircrafts in Adlershof-Johannisthal 1912 Foundation of the German Testing Institute for Aeronautics 1949 Airport closed. 1949 First institutes of the German Academy of Science in Adlershof 1952 East German television established in Adlershof 1991 Academy of Sciences of GDR closed. 1991 Decision to develop an integrated landscape of Science, Technology, and Media Photovoltaics in Adlershof Adlershof has the complete value-added chain for photovoltaics: • Basic research and development in scientific institutes • Production of cells and modules • Service companies covering the full spectrum of metrology and analytics • Installer and supplier • Test fields and roofs with photovoltaic power plants Adlershof as a Photovoltaics-Testfield of more than 1500 kWp Types of installed Solar Cells at the campus Berlin-Adlershof • unifacial monocrystalline silicon • bifacial monocrystalline silicon • multicrystalline silicon • thin film crystalline silicon • • • thin film amorphous silicon, flexible thin film Cu(InGa)Se2 III-V-compound-heterojunction with concentrators Our experience with different kind of solar cells allowed us to assist our colleges in Kazakhstan to decide - to built at first a research and production plant based on crystalline silicon and - to install large photovoltaic power plants at many places in the country in order to avoid the erection of nuclear power stations Investment Project: Organization of Silicon Solar Cells Manufacturing Plant « NurSolar - Kazakhstan » the Kazakh word “nur” means “light” or “beam” the German word “nur” means “only” Project Objective: Creation of a vertically integrated manufacturing of silicon solar cells, formation of a new economical cluster and Kazakhstan home market needs backing as well as appearance at international markets of high-tech products Project Tasks: Creation of basic industry of PV materials and devices in Special Economic Zone «Park of IT technologies» at the Institute of Physics and Technology Creation of the PV market in Kazakhstan Creation of a PV plants network for power production using various-type solar modules Development of innovative technologies on the basis of the silicon solar cells plant in collaboration with home and international Centers of Excellence Place of Business: Special Economic Zone «Park of IT technologies», Almaty city, Republic of Kazakhstan Competitive advantages: Development of the Special Economic Zone «Park of IT technologies» is a priority of the Program of Innovative Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan Stable geopolitical and economic situation of Kazakhstan Open-door policy for investors and availability of tax preferences for investments Legislation ensuring favorable investment opportunities and protection Availability of intellectual resources Large export potential in the framework of Customs Union of Kazakhstan, Russia and Belorussia since January 1, 2010 Parameters of solar cells and equipment Parameter Units Value Efficiency % 16,2% Square wafer sizes mm 156 Wafer area m² 0,02434 Solar power density W/m² 1000 Power / cell W/cell 3,94 Parameter Value Nominal output, cells per hour Reliability Output per manshift Days per year 2400 87% 95% 360 Acknowledgements I express my gratitude to • Serekbol Tokmoldin, Almaty • Ainur Issova, Almaty • Bernd Rau, Hohenstein-Ernstthal • Matthias Seidel, Hohenstein-Ernstthal • Bernd Ludwig, Berlin-Adlershof
