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Extension Exercises for Business IT For further practice and to extend the learning attained from this module the following shows a number of exercises which can be undertaken and submitted to the tutor ([email protected]) for feedback. Note: These are optional extra questions designed to extend the learning attained from this diploma module. They are not part of the Assessment for this module! Data Flows 1.1 Why might a small company use a recognised software suite of programs such as MS Office as opposed to buying in software specific for their needs (called Bespoke Software)? 1.2 Why should a company invest in software and hardware maintenance? (The class notes on dataflows may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 1 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 Financial Analysis and Project Appraisal 2.1 What are the advantages and disadvantages of a company using financial analysis methods to appraise a project? 2.2 How can goal seek aid a company when making a business decision? 2.3 What is a Written Down Allowance (WDA) and how might they help companies invest in projects (some research needed!!)? 2.4 Do Corporation Tax payments improve a project’s viability? Why? (The class notes on financial analysis may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 2 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 Network Analysis (Project Management) 3.1 Draw the Network (Arrow) diagram and determine the Critical Path and duration of the project (in days). 3.2 Activity Durations (Days) Preceding Activity A 1 - B 4 A C 2 A D 3 A E 3 B,C,D F 3 E Draw the Network (Arrow) diagram and determine the Critical Path and duration of the project (in days). (Ignore Resources used until attempting question 4.4) Activity Durations (Days) Resources used Preceding Activity A 2 Designer A - B 1 Fitter A A C 2 Fitter B A D 2 Fitter C B,C E 3 Engineer A D F 4 Engineer B D G 2 Inspector E,F If Activity C was increased by 2 days what would happen to the duration of the project and why? BIT Extension Exercises 3 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 Could activity E be increased by 1 day and have no affect on the duration of the project? If the cost per day is £1000 what is the total cost of the project? (The class notes on network analysis may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 4 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 Computerised Project Management For all the following computer printouts, show the Network diagrams clearly by moving the activities in the diagram if you have to: 4.1 Draw the Network (Arrow) diagram and determine the Critical Path and duration of the project (in days). Resources Activity Durations (Days) Cut material 1 Machine A - Drill material 3 Machine B A Cut material 2 Machine A B Shape material 3 Machine C B Cut material 1 Machine A D Polish material 4 Machine D C,E used Preceding Activity Enter the data into a project management package (such as Microsoft Project) and print out the PERT chart. Produce a Gantt chart of the data as well (including labels). What is the most that activity C could be increased by to have no affect on the overall duration of the project? Could activity B be increased by 2 days and have no affect on the overall duration of the project? What level of slack is available on activity D? BIT Extension Exercises 5 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 4.2 Enter the data into a project management package (such as Microsoft Project) and print out the PERT chart. Activity Durations (Days) Resources used Preceding Activity A 2 Machine A - B 3 Machine B A C 1 Machine C A D 4 Machine D C E 5 Machine A D F 2 Machine E B G 3 Machine C B H 5 Machine B F,G I 2 Machine A H J 3 Machine E E,I If the cost per day is £2000, what is the overall cost of the project? Could activity E be increased by 2 days and have no affect on the duration of the project? What is the most that activity D can be increased by to have no affect on the overall duration of the project? Produce a Gantt chart of the data as well (including labels). BIT Extension Exercises 6 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 4.3 Enter the data from exercise 3.1 into a project management package (such as Microsoft Project) and print out the PERT chart (Network diagram). Compare the results to your hand drawn efforts. Are they similar? 4.4 Enter the data from exercise 3.2 into a project management package (such as Microsoft Project) and print out the PERT chart (Network diagram). Produce a Gantt chart of the data as well (including labels). (The class notes on computerised project management may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 7 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 Implementing BIT 5.1 How might change (such as new working practices) be implemented into a company to minimise disruption to the workers? 5.2 What are the positive factors in implementing IT into an organisation such as a small company? 5.3 What are the advantages / disadvantages of being trained at work as opposed to an external training centre? (The class notes on implementing Business IT may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 8 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 E-commerce 6.1 Give some examples why the so called “dot.com” bubble burst in the early part of 2000/2001? 6.2 What are the disadvantages of a company embracing e-commerce into its business practices? (The class notes on e-commerce may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 9 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 Legal Frameworks 7.1 Why was the Data Protection Act 1998 updated and what does it now include? 7.2 Which of the eight principles do you think ensure that data is kept secure? 7.3 Why might personal data be exempt from the Data Protection Act? 7.4 Why is the Freedom of Information Act important? 7.5 What is a typical length of custodial sentence for hacking (see computer misuse act)? 7.6 What does the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA) try to overcome? 7.7 What are two activities that an individual should do at work to comply with Health and Safety legislation? 7.8 Give three examples of how a person should sit at a desk to improve their health and safety? (The class notes on legal frameworks may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 10 Date last saved: 13/08/2017 Social Aspects of IT 8.1 Why is Teleworking proving so popular for individuals and companies? 8.2 What are the disadvantages of Teleworking for an individual and a company? 8.3 What other illnesses other than RSI and Computer Stress could an individual get when working with computers? (The class notes on social aspects may be useful) BIT Extension Exercises 11 Date last saved: 13/08/2017