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STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
SPRING 2015
STP 226
EXAM #1
Instructor:
Student's name (PRINT):_________________________________________
Class time:______________________________________________
Honor Statement:
I have neither given nor received information regarding this exam, and I will not do so until all exams
have been graded and returned.
Signed ___________________________________
DIRECTIONS:
This is a closed book examination. You may use a calculator and one standard 8X11 page with hand
written notes, no completely solved problems are allowed (one side only). Turn in the notes with your
exam. Formulas and tables are provided on the last pages of the exam.
There are 21 questions. In questions 1-8 provide complete and well-organized answers with all work
showing, calculator may be used unless it is otherwise stated in the question.
Questions 9-21 are multiple choice. Place selected answers in the table provided on the back page of
the test, before the formula page.
Relax and good luck!
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
Question#1 (5 points)
A tax auditor has a pile of tax returns, numbered 1 to 192, of which he needs to select 5 for a
special audit. Use a fragment of a random numbers table below to make that selection. Start at
the very beginning, go right, make sure to consider appropriate number of digits.
2001908831542100901345620461031569002491112307544012987
Selected numbers are:
______ ______ _______
_______ _______
Question#2 (5 points)
An exam is given to students in an introductory statistics course, most of the students scored a
good passing grade, but relatively few failed badly, so that the grade distribution was left
skewed. Out of the two numbers, 70 and 76, one is representing the mean one the median of
the test. Which of the two numbers is the mean, which one is the median?
ANSWER:
MEAN=_______________MEDIAN: ________________________
Use the following table to answer Questions #3 - #5
The following table gives relative frequency distribution of the top colors for vehicles (cars and light
trucks) sold globally in 2010. The table values are based on the sample of 20500 vehicles sold globally
in 2010.
Color
Silver
Black
White
Gray
Red
Blue
Beige/Brown
Popularity
(% sold)
26%
24%
16%
16%
6%
5%
3%
Other
colors
Question #3 (5 points)
Find the percent of vehicles that are of β€œOther colors”.
ANSWER:___________________________________
Question #4 (5 points)
How many red cars were sold?
ANSWER:___________________________________
Question #5 (5 points)
If one car from that sample is randomly selected, what is the probability that it will be a Red or Blue
car.
ANSWER:___________________________________
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
Use following data in questions 6 and 7
The following are IQ test scores for 10 randomly selected fifth-grade students:
145 139 126 122 125 130 96 110 118 118
Question#6 (5 points)
Give 5 numbers summary (label what they are) and make a box plot, use a number line below to mark
a proper scale.
_________
_______
________
_________
_________
Question#7 (5 points)
Compute IQR and use it to identify outliers, if no outliers present, state it. Show clearly all work.
Outliers:________________________________________
Question#8 (5 points)
Probability measures how likely an event is to occur. Match the following probabilities with each
statement of likelihood given, two numbers will be left unmatched.
0
0.01
0.3
0.5
0.7
1
a) This event is impossible. It can never occur.
Probability=___________
b) This event is certain. It will occur every time.
Probability=___________
c) This event will occur more often than not.
Probability=___________
d) This event is very unlikely, but it will occur
once in a while in a long sequence of trials.
Probability=___________
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
Questions #9- #21 are multiple choice (5 points each) , select a correct response and mark a letter
of that response in the table given on the front page of the test.
Use following information for Questions #9 - #10
In 2011 the distribution of Iowa Test vocabulary scores for seventh-grade students in Tempe School
District had mean πœ‡ = 6.84 points and Standard deviation 𝜎 = 1.55points
Question#9
Use Three-Standard-Deviations Rule to fill in the blanks in the following statement:
Most of the seventh-grade students in Tempe School District had Iowa Test vocabulary scores
between
___________ and _____________points
A) 3.84 and 9.84
B) 2.29 and 11.39
C) 2.19 and 11.49
D) none of these
Question #10
One of the students that took the test had a z-score z=1.23, what was his test score (round it to 2
decimal places)?
A) 8.07
B) 5.61
C) 8.75
D) 9.62
E) none of these
Use following information in Questions #11 -#13
In the fuel economy survey of 2011 vehicles the following information was collected
(i) Make and Model
(ii) Car type
(iii) Transmission type
(iv) Number of cylinders
(v) City mpg
(vi) Highway mpg
Question#11 List all of the above variables that are qualitative .
A) (iv) , (v) and (vi)
B) (i), (ii) and (iii)
C) only (i) and (iii)
D) only (v) and (vi)
Question#12
Which type of the graphical display will be appropriate to choice to summarize the City mpg data?
A)Pie chart and Bar Chart
B) Histogram and Pie chart C)Bar chart and Dot Plot
D) Histogram and Stem-and-leaf diagram
Question #13 The following are number of cylinders in 12 randomly selected vehicles from that
survey
4,4,4,6,6,6,6,8,8,6,6,6
Give mode for the presented data set.
A) no mode
B) 4 and 6
C) 8
D) 6
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
Use the following plot to answer Questions #14-#15
The Box Plot below summarizes commuting times to work (in minutes) for a random sample of 60
North Carolina workers.
Question #14
Use the above graph to fill in the blanks in the following statement:
25% of the workers in that sample commute to work _________________minutes or less.
A) 20
B) 10
C) 30
D) 40
E) none of these
Question #15
Use the plot to select the best description for the shape of the data it represents:
A) Uniform
B) Right Skewed
C) Left Skewed
D) Bell Shaped
Question #16
According to the National Vital Statistics Reports in all of 2013, 1.1% of live births were delivered by
forceps and 3.7% were delivered by vacuum extraction. What is the probability that a live baby was
delivered without the use of forceps or vacuum extraction?
A) 0.048
B) 0.9593
C) 0.952
D) 0.52 E) 0.0407
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
Use Standard Normal Table to answer questions #17-#18
Question#17
Find area between z1=1.76 and z2=2.15, give 4 decimal places.
A) 0.9766
B) 0.0234
C) 0.9216
D) 0.9446
E) 0.0684
Question#18
Find 74th percentile of N(0,1)
A) 0.7704
B) 0.2296
C) 0.64
D) 0.65
E) 0.26
Use following information in questions #19 - #20
The distribution of bladder volume in men is approximately Normal with mean πœ‡ = 550π‘šπ‘™ and
standard deviation 𝜎 = 100π‘šπ‘™
Question#19
What proportion of male bladders have volumes larger than 500 ml?
A) 0.6915
B) 0.3085
C) 0.7881
D) 0.2119
E) 0.5
Question#20
What is the probability that randomly selected male will have a bladder volume smaller than 400 ml?
A) 0.9332
B) 0.2912
C) 0.0668
D) 0.5455
E) 1.5
Question#21 (Extra Credit )
Which of the following statements are False?
1) If standard deviation equals 0, all data points must be equal to 0.
2) The standard deviation can be negative.
3) If the mean is large, the standard deviation will be large also.
A) All are False.
B) None are False C) Only 2 and 3 are False
D) Only 3 is False
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
Write letter answers (A-E as appropriate) to questions 9-21 and Extra Credit Question in the
table below:
Question#9
Question#10
Question#11
Question#12
Question#13
Question#14
Question#15 Question#16
Question#17
Question#18
Question#19
Question#20
Question#21
Extra Credit
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
FORMULAS:
𝒙=
Sample statistics:
βˆ‘ π’™π’Š
Computational Formul a
𝒏
, Defining Formula
𝒔=
βˆšβˆ‘ π’™π’Š πŸβˆ’
(βˆ‘ π’™π’Š )
𝒏
𝒔=√
βˆ‘(π’™π’Š βˆ’π’™)𝟐
π’βˆ’πŸ
𝟐
π’βˆ’πŸ
, Range=Max-Min , IQR= Q3-Q1 ,
LL=Q1-1.5(IQR) , UL=Q3+1.5(IQR)
Population parameters:
πœ‡=
βˆ‘ π‘₯𝑖
𝑁
βˆ‘(π‘₯𝑖 βˆ’πœ‡)2
𝜎=√
𝑁
or
βˆ‘ π‘₯𝑖2
𝜎=√
𝑁
βˆ’ πœ‡2
𝑧=
π‘₯βˆ’πœ‡
𝜎
Probability
P(E)=f/N P(notA)=1-P(A), P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)
Normal Distribution
Standard score or z-score 𝑧 =
π‘₯βˆ’πœ‡
𝜎
,
If π‘₯~𝑁(πœ‡, 𝜎)then 𝑧~𝑁(0,1)
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)
STP226 Spring 2015 Exam #1
Instructor:
Student may have one page of hand written notes (one side only)