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DATA ANALYSIS Load Latino American Barometer • Go to library, resources for your subject, library, then economics, then: • Statistics & Data Then: • • Latinobarometro: Latin American public opinion survey - to change the language, click on the English/Espagnol tab. Statistical information is available via Data Bank, Documents & Publications tabs - you can also use the Latinobarometro to conduct simple online analyses of statistics. The site also features annual reports. Then click on english at the top • Inicio Corporación Banco de datos Análisis en Línea Documentos Publicaciones Contacto English Then ‘data bank’ • Home Corporation Data Bank Online analysis Documents Publications Contact Español Choose 2009 and stata/se file -dta • Download Data Files • Data files are available for different years and in various formats and in both Spanish - the official language - and English. • Latinobarómetro 2010 NEW • Select a format: [SPSS file - SAV] [Stata/SE file - DTA] [SAS V11 file] • Latinobarómetro 2009 REVISED (Labelled Region, City, Policital Parties + Spain's data) • Select a format: [SPSS file - SAV] [Stata/SE file - DTA] [SAS V11 file] Then download file • Download file: LATINOBARÓMETRO 2009 - DATA FILE - STATA/SE V11 • Please, take note of the following: The file cannot be redistributed • The file is compressed using Winzip. You need to decompress it before using it. • The file contains data at the respondent level. If you want to see ellaborated tables, you should better use the online analysis option. • In order to open this file, you will need the corresponding statistical program (SPSS, Stata, SAS, and so on) • Click the following link to begin download: Download file You are given option, open or save, choose save • In the browser choose a suitable place to save, could be a flash drive • Now open laptop/pc search and find the file you have just downloaded. There are 4 files • 2 in spanish and 2 in english. Two each of data files and the questionnaire. • Copy/move the english files to another directory Now open stata • Click file (top left menu bar) then open from menu • Locate the data file you have just downloaded and click on it: It has not worked, not enough memory. Block copy the use instriuction and…. ___ ____ ____ ____ ____ tm /__ / ____/ / ____/ ___/ / /___/ / /___/ 10.0 Statistics/Data Analysis Copyright 1984-2007 StataCorp 4905 Lakeway Drive College Station, Texas 77845 USA 800-STATA-PC http://www.stata.com 979-696-4600 [email protected] 979-696-4601 (fax) 10-user Stata for Windows (network) perpetual license: Serial number: 1910514790 Licensed to: john robert hudson University of Bath Notes: 1. 2. (/m# option or -set memory-) 1.00 MB allocated to data New update available; type -update all- . use "C:\Users\John\Desktop\courses\masters\LAT_Latinobarometro2008_dta\Latinobarometro_20 > 08_eng.dta", clear no room to add more observations An attempt was made to increase the number of observations beyond what is currently possible. You have the following alternatives: Remember its case sensitive be careful with upper and lower case letters. set mem 200000 use "C:\Users\John\Desktop\courses\masters\LAT_Latinobarometro2008_dta\Latinob arometro_2008_eng.dta", clear OK now you have opened the data. Type summ t* . summ t* Variable Obs Mean tamciud totrevi totcuot totrech totperd 22675 22675 22675 22675 22675 5.585667 1.341742 16.89204 1.097861 .467828 Std. Dev. 2.076982 2.792861 35.78099 2.249576 1.421481 Min Max 1 0 0 0 0 8 83 99 44 24 And this describes all data beginning with t . describe t* storage variable name type display format value label variable label tamciud totrevi totcuot totrech totperd %8.0g %8.0g %8.0g %8.0g %8.0g TAMCIUD TOTREVI TOTCUOT TOTRECH TOTPERD Size of town Control of re-interview Control of quota Total rejections Total lost byte byte byte byte byte Now open questionnaire and we see: • • • • • • • • • • • Q5ST. Do you consider the country’s present economic situation to be much better, a little better, about the same, a little worse or much worse than 12 months ago? (WAIT FOR ANSWER AND TICK ONLY ONE) Much better.............1 A little better.........2 About the same..........3 A little worse..........4 Much worse..............5 DNK.....................8 DON’T READ DNA.....................0 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Q28ST. (SHOW CARD 6) Please look at this card and tell me, how much trust you have in each of the following groups, institutions or persons: a lot (1), some (2), a little (3) or no trust (4)? (READ EACH ALTERNATIVE AND TICK ONE FOR EACH) L S L N DNK DNA Q28ST.A. National Congress/ Parliament................ 1 2 3 4 8 0 Q28ST.B. Judiciary.........1 2 3 4 8 0 Q28ST.C. Political parties.1 2 3 4 8 0 Q28ST.D. Armed forces......1 2 3 4 8 0 Q28ST.E. Public Administration.............1 2 3 4 8 0 Q28ST.F. Local government..1 2 3 4 8 0 Q28ST.G The church.........1 2 3 4 8 0 Lets do a tabulation of two of the variables • • • • Tab2 Q5ST Q28ST.B. It did not work. Look at the data base using data editor The variables seemes to be called p not Q. Try it: • describe p5st p28* Good, so then….. . describe p5st p28* storage variable name type display format value label p5st byte %8.0g P5ST p28st_a byte %8.0g P28ST.A p28st_b p28st_c p28st_d p28st_e byte byte byte byte %8.0g %8.0g %8.0g %8.0g P28ST.B P28ST.C P28ST.D P28ST.E p28st_f p28st_g byte byte %8.0g %8.0g P28ST.F P28ST.G variable label Past economic situation of the country Confidence in National Congress / Parliament Confidence in the judiciary Confidence in political parties Confidence in the armed forces Confidence in public administration Confidence in local government Confidence in church This is part of the output tab2 p5st p28st_a Past economic situation of the country Confidence in National Congress / Parliament No answer A lot of Some conf Little co No confid Total No answer Much better A little better About the same A little worse Much worse Don´t know 5 4 34 71 38 16 5 0 169 444 325 244 119 8 7 292 1,735 1,983 1,467 533 42 11 214 1,921 2,928 2,350 972 55 8 145 1,017 1,691 1,748 1,148 57 33 849 5,318 7,285 6,048 2,931 211 Total 173 1,309 6,059 8,451 5,814 22,675 Now a histogram 1 .5 0 Density 1.5 2 histogram p5st 0 2 4 6 Past economic situation of the country 8 Exclude don’t knows and no answers 2 1 0 Density 3 4 histogram p5st if p5st>0 & p5st<6 1 2 3 4 Past economic situation of the country 5 & with a kernel density 2 1 0 Density 3 4 histogram p5st if p5st>0 & p5st<6,kdensity, which is not very interesting 1 2 3 4 Past economic situation of the country 5 A kernel density os like a continuous histogram. Try it on a continuous variable: age. .02 0 .01 Density .03 .04 histogram edad if edad>0 & edad<90,kdensity Interesting 20 40 60 age 80 100